ffmpeg_opt.c

static int opt_preset(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    FILE *f=NULL;
    char filename[1000], line[1000], tmp_line[1000];
    const char *codec_name = NULL;

    tmp_line[0] = *opt;
    tmp_line[1] = 0;
    MATCH_PER_TYPE_OPT(codec_names, str, codec_name, NULL, tmp_line);

    if (!(f = get_preset_file(filename, sizeof(filename), arg, *opt == 'f', codec_name))) {
        if(!strncmp(arg, "libx264-lossless", strlen("libx264-lossless"))){
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Please use -preset <speed> -qp 0\n");
        }else
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "File for preset '%s' not found\n", arg);
        exit(1);
    }

    while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
        char *key = tmp_line, *value, *endptr;

        if (strcspn(line, "#\n\r") == 0)
            continue;
        strcpy(tmp_line, line);
        if (!av_strtok(key,   "=",    &value) ||
            !av_strtok(value, "\r\n", &endptr)) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "%s: Invalid syntax: '%s'\n", filename, line);
            exit(1);
        }
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "ffpreset[%s]: set '%s' = '%s'\n", filename, key, value);

        if      (!strcmp(key, "acodec")) opt_audio_codec   (o, key, value);
        else if (!strcmp(key, "vcodec")) opt_video_codec   (o, key, value);
        else if (!strcmp(key, "scodec")) opt_subtitle_codec(o, key, value);
        else if (!strcmp(key, "dcodec")) opt_data_codec    (o, key, value);
        else if (opt_default_new(o, key, value) < 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "%s: Invalid option or argument: '%s', parsed as '%s' = '%s'\n",
                   filename, line, key, value);
            exit(1);
        }
    }

    fclose(f);

    return 0;
}

static int opt_old2new(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    char *s = av_asprintf("%s:%c", opt + 1, *opt);
    int ret = parse_option(o, s, arg, options);
    av_free(s);
    return ret;
}

static int opt_bitrate(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    if(!strcmp(opt, "b")){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Please use -b:a or -b:v, -b is ambiguous\n");
        av_dict_set(&o->g->codec_opts, "b:v", arg, 0);
        return 0;
    }
    av_dict_set(&o->g->codec_opts, opt, arg, 0);
    return 0;
}

static int opt_qscale(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    char *s;
    int ret;
    if(!strcmp(opt, "qscale")){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Please use -q:a or -q:v, -qscale is ambiguous\n");
        return parse_option(o, "q:v", arg, options);
    }
    s = av_asprintf("q%s", opt + 6);
    ret = parse_option(o, s, arg, options);
    av_free(s);
    return ret;
}

static int opt_profile(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    if(!strcmp(opt, "profile")){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Please use -profile:a or -profile:v, -profile is ambiguous\n");
        av_dict_set(&o->g->codec_opts, "profile:v", arg, 0);
        return 0;
    }
    av_dict_set(&o->g->codec_opts, opt, arg, 0);
    return 0;
}

static int opt_video_filters(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    return parse_option(o, "filter:v", arg, options);
}

static int opt_audio_filters(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    return parse_option(o, "filter:a", arg, options);
}

static int opt_vsync(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    if      (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "cfr"))         video_sync_method = VSYNC_CFR;
    else if (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "vfr"))         video_sync_method = VSYNC_VFR;
    else if (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "passthrough")) video_sync_method = VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH;
    else if (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "drop"))        video_sync_method = VSYNC_DROP;

    if (video_sync_method == VSYNC_AUTO)
        video_sync_method = parse_number_or_die("vsync", arg, OPT_INT, VSYNC_AUTO, VSYNC_VFR);
    return 0;
}

static int opt_deinterlace(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-%s is deprecated, use -filter:v yadif instead\n", opt);
    do_deinterlace = 1;
    return 0;
}

static int opt_timecode(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    char *tcr = av_asprintf("timecode=%s", arg);
    int ret = parse_option(o, "metadata:g", tcr, options);
    if (ret >= 0)
        ret = av_dict_set(&o->g->codec_opts, "gop_timecode", arg, 0);
    av_free(tcr);
    return 0;
}

static int opt_channel_layout(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    char layout_str[32];
    char *stream_str;
    char *ac_str;
    int ret, channels, ac_str_size;
    uint64_t layout;

    layout = av_get_channel_layout(arg);
    if (!layout) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown channel layout: %s\n", arg);
        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
    }
    snprintf(layout_str, sizeof(layout_str), "%"PRIu64, layout);
    ret = opt_default(NULL, opt, layout_str);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    /* set 'ac' option based on channel layout */
    channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(layout);
    snprintf(layout_str, sizeof(layout_str), "%d", channels);
    stream_str = strchr(opt, ':');
    ac_str_size = 3 + (stream_str ? strlen(stream_str) : 0);
    ac_str = av_mallocz(ac_str_size);
    if (!ac_str)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    av_strlcpy(ac_str, "ac", 3);
    if (stream_str)
        av_strlcat(ac_str, stream_str, ac_str_size);
    ret = parse_option(o, ac_str, layout_str, options);
    av_free(ac_str);

    return ret;
}

static int opt_audio_qscale(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    return parse_option(o, "q:a", arg, options);
}

static int opt_filter_complex(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    GROW_ARRAY(filtergraphs, nb_filtergraphs);
    if (!(filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*filtergraphs[0]))))
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1]->index       = nb_filtergraphs - 1;
    filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1]->graph_desc = arg;
    return 0;
}

void show_help_default(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    /* per-file options have at least one of those set */
    const int per_file = OPT_SPEC | OPT_OFFSET | OPT_PERFILE;
    int show_advanced = 0, show_avoptions = 0;

    if (opt && *opt) {
        if (!strcmp(opt, "long"))
            show_advanced = 1;
        else if (!strcmp(opt, "full"))
            show_advanced = show_avoptions = 1;
        else
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown help option '%s'.\n", opt);
    }

    show_usage();

    printf("Getting help:\n"
           "    -h      -- print basic options\n"
           "    -h long -- print more options\n"
           "    -h full -- print all options (including all format and codec specific options, very long)\n"
           "    See man %s for detailed description of the options.\n"
           "\n", program_name);

    show_help_options(options, "Print help / information / capabilities:",
                      OPT_EXIT, 0, 0);

    show_help_options(options, "Global options (affect whole program "
                      "instead of just one file:",
                      0, per_file | OPT_EXIT | OPT_EXPERT, 0);
    if (show_advanced)
        show_help_options(options, "Advanced global options:", OPT_EXPERT,
                          per_file | OPT_EXIT, 0);

    show_help_options(options, "Per-file main options:", 0,
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SUBTITLE |
                      OPT_EXIT, per_file);
    if (show_advanced)
        show_help_options(options, "Advanced per-file options:",
                          OPT_EXPERT, OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SUBTITLE, per_file);

    show_help_options(options, "Video options:",
                      OPT_VIDEO, OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO, 0);
    if (show_advanced)
        show_help_options(options, "Advanced Video options:",
                          OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, OPT_AUDIO, 0);

    show_help_options(options, "Audio options:",
                      OPT_AUDIO, OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, 0);
    if (show_advanced)
        show_help_options(options, "Advanced Audio options:",
                          OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO, OPT_VIDEO, 0);
    show_help_options(options, "Subtitle options:",
                      OPT_SUBTITLE, 0, 0);
    printf("\n");

    if (show_avoptions) {
        int flags = AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM;
        show_help_children(avcodec_get_class(), flags);
        show_help_children(avformat_get_class(), flags);
        show_help_children(sws_get_class(), flags);
        show_help_children(swr_get_class(), AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM);
        show_help_children(avfilter_get_class(), AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM);
    }
}

void show_usage(void)
{
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder\n");
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "usage: %s [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...\n", program_name);
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
}

enum OptGroup {
    GROUP_OUTFILE,
    GROUP_INFILE,
};

static const OptionGroupDef groups[] = {
    [GROUP_OUTFILE] = { "output file",  NULL },
    [GROUP_INFILE]  = { "input file",   "i"  },
};

static int open_files(OptionGroupList *l, const char *inout,
                      int (*open_file)(OptionsContext*, const char*))
{
    int i, ret;

    for (i = 0; i < l->nb_groups; i++) {
        OptionGroup *g = &l->groups[i];
        OptionsContext o;

        init_options(&o, !strcmp(inout, "input"));
        o.g = g;

        ret = parse_optgroup(&o, g);
        if (ret < 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error parsing options for %s file "
                   "%s.\n", inout, g->arg);
            return ret;
        }

        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Opening an %s file: %s.\n", inout, g->arg);
        ret = open_file(&o, g->arg);
        uninit_options(&o, !strcmp(inout, "input"));
        if (ret < 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error opening %s file %s.\n",
                   inout, g->arg);
            return ret;
        }
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Successfully openened the file.\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

int ffmpeg_parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
{
    OptionParseContext octx;
    uint8_t error[128];
    int ret;

    memset(&octx, 0, sizeof(octx));

    /* split the commandline into an internal representation */
    ret = split_commandline(&octx, argc, argv, options, groups,
                            FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(groups));
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Error splitting the argument list: ");
        goto fail;
    }

    /* apply global options */
    ret = parse_optgroup(NULL, &octx.global_opts);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Error parsing global options: ");
        goto fail;
    }

    /* open input files */
    ret = open_files(&octx.groups[GROUP_INFILE], "input", open_input_file);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Error opening input files: ");
        goto fail;
    }

    /* open output files */
    ret = open_files(&octx.groups[GROUP_OUTFILE], "output", open_output_file);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Error opening output files: ");
        goto fail;
    }

fail:
    uninit_parse_context(&octx);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_strerror(ret, error, sizeof(error));
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "%s\n", error);
    }
    return ret;
}

static int opt_progress(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    AVIOContext *avio = NULL;
    int ret;

    if (!strcmp(arg, "-"))
        arg = "pipe:";
    ret = avio_open2(&avio, arg, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &int_cb, NULL);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open progress URL \"%s\": %s\n",
               arg, av_err2str(ret));
        return ret;
    }
    progress_avio = avio;
    return 0;
}

#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(OptionsContext, x)
const OptionDef options[] = {
    /* main options */
#include "cmdutils_common_opts.h"
    { "f",              HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_OFFSET,           { .off       = OFFSET(format) },
        "force format", "fmt" },
    { "y",              OPT_BOOL,                                    {              &file_overwrite },
        "overwrite output files" },
    { "n",              OPT_BOOL,                                    {              &no_file_overwrite },
        "do not overwrite output files" },
    { "c",              HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,             { .off       = OFFSET(codec_names) },
        "codec name", "codec" },
    { "codec",          HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,             { .off       = OFFSET(codec_names) },
        "codec name", "codec" },
    { "pre",            HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,             { .off       = OFFSET(presets) },
        "preset name", "preset" },
    { "map",            HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,          { .func_arg = opt_map },
        "set input stream mapping",
        "[-]input_file_id[:stream_specifier][,sync_file_id[:stream_specifier]]" },
    { "map_channel",    HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,          { .func_arg = opt_map_channel },
        "map an audio channel from one stream to another", "file.stream.channel[:syncfile.syncstream]" },
    { "map_metadata",   HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,             { .off       = OFFSET(metadata_map) },
        "set metadata information of outfile from infile",
        "outfile[,metadata]:infile[,metadata]" },
    { "map_chapters",   HAS_ARG | OPT_INT | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, { .off = OFFSET(chapters_input_file) },
        "set chapters mapping", "input_file_index" },
    { "t",              HAS_ARG | OPT_TIME | OPT_OFFSET,             { .off = OFFSET(recording_time) },
        "record or transcode \"duration\" seconds of audio/video",
        "duration" },
    { "fs",             HAS_ARG | OPT_INT64 | OPT_OFFSET,            { .off = OFFSET(limit_filesize) },
        "set the limit file size in bytes", "limit_size" },
    { "ss",             HAS_ARG | OPT_TIME | OPT_OFFSET,             { .off = OFFSET(start_time) },
        "set the start time offset", "time_off" },
    { "itsoffset",      HAS_ARG | OPT_TIME | OPT_OFFSET | OPT_EXPERT,{ .off = OFFSET(input_ts_offset) },
        "set the input ts offset", "time_off" },
    { "itsscale",       HAS_ARG | OPT_DOUBLE | OPT_SPEC | OPT_EXPERT,{ .off = OFFSET(ts_scale) },
        "set the input ts scale", "scale" },
    { "timestamp",      HAS_ARG | OPT_PERFILE,                       { .func_arg = opt_recording_timestamp },
        "set the recording timestamp ('now' to set the current time)", "time" },
    { "metadata",       HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,             { .off = OFFSET(metadata) },
        "add metadata", "string=string" },
    { "dframes",        HAS_ARG | OPT_PERFILE | OPT_EXPERT,          { .func_arg = opt_data_frames },
        "set the number of data frames to record", "number" },
    { "benchmark",      OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &do_benchmark },
        "add timings for benchmarking" },
    { "benchmark_all",  OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &do_benchmark_all },
      "add timings for each task" },
    { "progress",       HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT,                        { .func_arg = opt_progress },
      "write program-readable progress information", "url" },
    { "stdin",          OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &stdin_interaction },
      "enable or disable interaction on standard input" },
    { "timelimit",      HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT,                        { .func_arg = opt_timelimit },
        "set max runtime in seconds", "limit" },
    { "dump",           OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &do_pkt_dump },
        "dump each input packet" },
    { "hex",            OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &do_hex_dump },
        "when dumping packets, also dump the payload" },
    { "re",             OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET,          { .off = OFFSET(rate_emu) },
        "read input at native frame rate", "" },
    { "target",         HAS_ARG | OPT_PERFILE,                       { .func_arg = opt_target },
        "specify target file type (\"vcd\", \"svcd\", \"dvd\","
        " \"dv\", \"dv50\", \"pal-vcd\", \"ntsc-svcd\", ...)", "type" },
    { "vsync",          HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT,                        { opt_vsync },
        "video sync method", "" },
    { "async",          HAS_ARG | OPT_INT | OPT_EXPERT,              { &audio_sync_method },
        "audio sync method", "" },
    { "adrift_threshold", HAS_ARG | OPT_FLOAT | OPT_EXPERT,          { &audio_drift_threshold },
        "audio drift threshold", "threshold" },
    { "copyts",         OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &copy_ts },
        "copy timestamps" },
    { "copytb",         HAS_ARG | OPT_INT | OPT_EXPERT,              { &copy_tb },
        "copy input stream time base when stream copying", "mode" },
    { "shortest",       OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET,          { .off = OFFSET(shortest) },
        "finish encoding within shortest input" },
    { "dts_delta_threshold", HAS_ARG | OPT_FLOAT | OPT_EXPERT,       { &dts_delta_threshold },
        "timestamp discontinuity delta threshold", "threshold" },
    { "dts_error_threshold", HAS_ARG | OPT_FLOAT | OPT_EXPERT,       { &dts_error_threshold },
        "timestamp error delta threshold", "threshold" },
    { "xerror",         OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &exit_on_error },
        "exit on error", "error" },
    { "copyinkf",       OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SPEC,            { .off = OFFSET(copy_initial_nonkeyframes) },
        "copy initial non-keyframes" },
    { "copypriorss",    OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SPEC,   { .off = OFFSET(copy_prior_start) },
        "copy or discard frames before start time" },
    { "frames",         OPT_INT64 | HAS_ARG | OPT_SPEC,              { .off = OFFSET(max_frames) },
        "set the number of frames to record", "number" },
    { "tag",            OPT_STRING | HAS_ARG | OPT_SPEC | OPT_EXPERT,{ .off = OFFSET(codec_tags) },
        "force codec tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "q",              HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_DOUBLE | OPT_SPEC,{ .off = OFFSET(qscale) },
        "use fixed quality scale (VBR)", "q" },
    { "qscale",         HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,          { .func_arg = opt_qscale },
        "use fixed quality scale (VBR)", "q" },
    { "profile",        HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,          { .func_arg = opt_profile },
        "set profile", "profile" },
    { "filter",         HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,             { .off = OFFSET(filters) },
        "set stream filterchain", "filter_list" },
    { "reinit_filter",  HAS_ARG | OPT_INT | OPT_SPEC,                { .off = OFFSET(reinit_filters) },
        "reinit filtergraph on input parameter changes", "" },
    { "filter_complex", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT,                        { .func_arg = opt_filter_complex },
        "create a complex filtergraph", "graph_description" },
    { "stats",          OPT_BOOL,                                    { &print_stats },
        "print progress report during encoding", },
    { "attach",         HAS_ARG | OPT_PERFILE | OPT_EXPERT,          { .func_arg = opt_attach },
        "add an attachment to the output file", "filename" },
    { "dump_attachment", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC |OPT_EXPERT,{ .off = OFFSET(dump_attachment) },
        "extract an attachment into a file", "filename" },
    { "debug_ts",       OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                       { &debug_ts },
        "print timestamp debugging info" },

    /* video options */
    { "vframes",      OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_video_frames },
        "set the number of video frames to record", "number" },
    { "r",            OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,              { .off = OFFSET(frame_rates) },
        "set frame rate (Hz value, fraction or abbreviation)", "rate" },
    { "s",            OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,{ .off = OFFSET(frame_sizes) },
        "set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)", "size" },
    { "aspect",       OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC,              { .off = OFFSET(frame_aspect_ratios) },
        "set aspect ratio (4:3, 16:9 or 1.3333, 1.7777)", "aspect" },
    { "pix_fmt",      OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, { .off = OFFSET(frame_pix_fmts) },
        "set pixel format", "format" },
    { "bits_per_raw_sample", OPT_VIDEO | OPT_INT | HAS_ARG,                      { &frame_bits_per_raw_sample },
        "set the number of bits per raw sample", "number" },
    { "croptop",      OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_frame_crop },
        "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "cropbottom",   OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_frame_crop },
        "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "cropleft",     OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_frame_crop },
        "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "cropright",    OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_frame_crop },
        "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "padtop",       OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_pad },
        "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padbottom",    OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_pad },
        "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padleft",      OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_pad },
        "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padright",     OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_pad },
        "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padcolor",     OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG,                                       { .func_arg = opt_pad },
        "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "color" },
    { "intra",        OPT_VIDEO | OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                         { &intra_only },
        "deprecated use -g 1" },
    { "vn",           OPT_VIDEO | OPT_BOOL  | OPT_OFFSET,                        { .off = OFFSET(video_disable) },
        "disable video" },
    { "vdt",          OPT_VIDEO | OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT ,               { &video_discard },
        "discard threshold", "n" },
    { "rc_override",  OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, { .off = OFFSET(rc_overrides) },
        "rate control override for specific intervals", "override" },
    { "vcodec",       OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_video_codec },
        "force video codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "sameq",        OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT ,                                   { .func_arg = opt_sameq },
        "Removed" },
    { "same_quant",   OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT ,                                   { .func_arg = opt_sameq },
        "Removed" },
    { "timecode",     OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_PERFILE,                         { .func_arg = opt_timecode },
        "set initial TimeCode value.", "hh:mm:ss[:;.]ff" },
    { "pass",         OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_SPEC | OPT_INT,                  { .off = OFFSET(pass) },
        "select the pass number (1 to 3)", "n" },
    { "passlogfile",  OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SPEC,  { .off = OFFSET(passlogfiles) },
        "select two pass log file name prefix", "prefix" },
    { "deinterlace",  OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT ,                                   { .func_arg = opt_deinterlace },
        "this option is deprecated, use the yadif filter instead" },
    { "psnr",         OPT_VIDEO | OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT,                         { &do_psnr },
        "calculate PSNR of compressed frames" },
    { "vstats",       OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT ,                                   { &opt_vstats },
        "dump video coding statistics to file" },
    { "vstats_file",  OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT ,                         { opt_vstats_file },
        "dump video coding statistics to file", "file" },
    { "vf",           OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_video_filters },
        "video filters", "filter list" },
    { "intra_matrix", OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, { .off = OFFSET(intra_matrices) },
        "specify intra matrix coeffs", "matrix" },
    { "inter_matrix", OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, { .off = OFFSET(inter_matrices) },
        "specify inter matrix coeffs", "matrix" },
    { "top",          OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_INT| OPT_SPEC,     { .off = OFFSET(top_field_first) },
        "top=1/bottom=0/auto=-1 field first", "" },
    { "dc",           OPT_VIDEO | OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT ,               { &intra_dc_precision },
        "intra_dc_precision", "precision" },
    { "vtag",         OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_PERFILE,           { .func_arg = opt_old2new },
        "force video tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "qphist",       OPT_VIDEO | OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT ,                        { &qp_hist },
        "show QP histogram" },
    { "force_fps",    OPT_VIDEO | OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_SPEC,             { .off = OFFSET(force_fps) },
        "force the selected framerate, disable the best supported framerate selection" },
    { "streamid",     OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,            { .func_arg = opt_streamid },
        "set the value of an outfile streamid", "streamIndex:value" },
    { "force_key_frames", OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_SPEC,
        { .off = OFFSET(forced_key_frames) },
        "force key frames at specified timestamps", "timestamps" },
    { "b",            OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_PERFILE,                         { .func_arg = opt_bitrate },
        "video bitrate (please use -b:v)", "bitrate" },

    /* audio options */
    { "aframes",        OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_audio_frames },
        "set the number of audio frames to record", "number" },
    { "aq",             OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_audio_qscale },
        "set audio quality (codec-specific)", "quality", },
    { "ar",             OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_INT | OPT_SPEC,                 { .off = OFFSET(audio_sample_rate) },
        "set audio sampling rate (in Hz)", "rate" },
    { "ac",             OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_INT | OPT_SPEC,                 { .off = OFFSET(audio_channels) },
        "set number of audio channels", "channels" },
    { "an",             OPT_AUDIO | OPT_BOOL | OPT_OFFSET,                         { .off = OFFSET(audio_disable) },
        "disable audio" },
    { "acodec",         OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_audio_codec },
        "force audio codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "atag",           OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,           { .func_arg = opt_old2new },
        "force audio tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "vol",            OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_INT,                            { &audio_volume },
        "change audio volume (256=normal)" , "volume" },
    { "sample_fmt",     OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SPEC | OPT_STRING, { .off = OFFSET(sample_fmts) },
        "set sample format", "format" },
    { "channel_layout", OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_PERFILE,           { .func_arg = opt_channel_layout },
        "set channel layout", "layout" },
    { "af",             OPT_AUDIO | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE,                        { .func_arg = opt_audio_filters },
        "audio filters", "filter list" },

    /* subtitle options */
    { "sn",     OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_BOOL | OPT_OFFSET, { .off = OFFSET(subtitle_disable) },
        "disable subtitle" },
    { "scodec", OPT_SUBTITLE | HAS_ARG  | OPT_PERFILE, { .func_arg = opt_subtitle_codec },
        "force subtitle codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "stag",   OPT_SUBTITLE | HAS_ARG  | OPT_EXPERT  | OPT_PERFILE, { .func_arg = opt_old2new }
        , "force subtitle tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "fix_sub_duration", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_SPEC, { .off = OFFSET(fix_sub_duration) },
        "fix subtitles duration" },

    /* grab options */
    { "vc", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, { .func_arg = opt_video_channel },
        "deprecated, use -channel", "channel" },
    { "tvstd", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, { .func_arg = opt_video_standard },
        "deprecated, use -standard", "standard" },
    { "isync", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, { &input_sync }, "this option is deprecated and does nothing", "" },

    /* muxer options */
    { "muxdelay",   OPT_FLOAT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, { .off = OFFSET(mux_max_delay) },
        "set the maximum demux-decode delay", "seconds" },
    { "muxpreload", OPT_FLOAT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, { .off = OFFSET(mux_preload) },
        "set the initial demux-decode delay", "seconds" },

    { "bsf", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC | OPT_EXPERT, { .off = OFFSET(bitstream_filters) },
        "A comma-separated list of bitstream filters", "bitstream_filters" },
    { "absf", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_PERFILE, { .func_arg = opt_old2new },
        "deprecated", "audio bitstream_filters" },
    { "vbsf", OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_PERFILE, { .func_arg = opt_old2new },
        "deprecated", "video bitstream_filters" },

    { "apre", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_PERFILE,    { .func_arg = opt_preset },
        "set the audio options to the indicated preset", "preset" },
    { "vpre", OPT_VIDEO | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_PERFILE,    { .func_arg = opt_preset },
        "set the video options to the indicated preset", "preset" },
    { "spre", HAS_ARG | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_PERFILE, { .func_arg = opt_preset },
        "set the subtitle options to the indicated preset", "preset" },
    { "fpre", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_PERFILE,                { .func_arg = opt_preset },
        "set options from indicated preset file", "filename" },
    /* data codec support */
    { "dcodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_DATA | OPT_PERFILE | OPT_EXPERT, { .func_arg = opt_data_codec },
        "force data codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "dn", OPT_BOOL | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_OFFSET, { .off = OFFSET(data_disable) },
        "disable data" },

    { NULL, },
};