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    char *s = av_asprintf("%s:%c", opt + 1, *opt);
    int ret = parse_option(o, s, arg, options);
    av_free(s);
    return ret;
static int opt_bitrate(OptionsContext *o, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    if(!strcmp(opt, "b")){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Please use -b:a or -b:v, -b is ambiguous\n");
        return parse_option(o, "b:v", arg, options);
    }
    return opt_default(opt, arg);
static int opt_qscale(OptionsContext *o, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    char *s;
    int ret;
    if(!strcmp(opt, "qscale")){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Please use -q:a or -q:v, -qscale is ambiguous\n");
        return parse_option(o, "q:v", arg, options);
    }
    s = av_asprintf("q%s", opt + 6);
    ret = parse_option(o, s, arg, options);
    av_free(s);
    return ret;
}

static int opt_profile(OptionsContext *o, const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    if(!strcmp(opt, "profile")){
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Please use -profile:a or -profile:v, -profile is ambiguous\n");
        return parse_option(o, "profile:v", arg, options);
    }
    return opt_default(opt, arg);
static int opt_video_filters(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    return parse_option(o, "filter:v", arg, options);
}

static int opt_audio_filters(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    return parse_option(o, "filter:a", arg, options);
}

static int opt_vsync(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    if      (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "cfr"))         video_sync_method = VSYNC_CFR;
    else if (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "vfr"))         video_sync_method = VSYNC_VFR;
    else if (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "passthrough")) video_sync_method = VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH;
    else if (!av_strcasecmp(arg, "drop"))        video_sync_method = VSYNC_DROP;

    if (video_sync_method == VSYNC_AUTO)
        video_sync_method = parse_number_or_die("vsync", arg, OPT_INT, VSYNC_AUTO, VSYNC_VFR);
    return 0;
}

static int opt_deinterlace(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-%s is deprecated, use -filter:v yadif instead\n", opt);
    do_deinterlace = 1;
    return 0;
}

static int opt_timecode(OptionsContext *o, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    char *tcr = av_asprintf("timecode=%s", arg);
    int ret = parse_option(o, "metadata:g", tcr, options);
    if (ret >= 0)
        ret = opt_default("gop_timecode", arg);
    av_free(tcr);
    return ret;
static int opt_channel_layout(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    char layout_str[32];
    char *stream_str;
    char *ac_str;
    int ret, channels, ac_str_size;
    uint64_t layout;

    layout = av_get_channel_layout(arg);
    if (!layout) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unknown channel layout: %s\n", arg);
        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
    }
    snprintf(layout_str, sizeof(layout_str), "%"PRIu64, layout);
    ret = opt_default(opt, layout_str);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    /* set 'ac' option based on channel layout */
    channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(layout);
    snprintf(layout_str, sizeof(layout_str), "%d", channels);
    stream_str = strchr(opt, ':');
    ac_str_size = 3 + (stream_str ? strlen(stream_str) : 0);
    ac_str = av_mallocz(ac_str_size);
    if (!ac_str)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    av_strlcpy(ac_str, "ac", 3);
    if (stream_str)
        av_strlcat(ac_str, stream_str, ac_str_size);
    ret = parse_option(o, ac_str, layout_str, options);
    av_free(ac_str);

    return ret;
}

static int opt_audio_qscale(void *optctx, const char *opt, const char *arg)
    OptionsContext *o = optctx;
    return parse_option(o, "q:a", arg, options);
}

static int opt_filter_complex(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    filtergraphs = grow_array(filtergraphs, sizeof(*filtergraphs),
                              &nb_filtergraphs, nb_filtergraphs + 1);
    if (!(filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*filtergraphs[0]))))
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
    filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1]->index       = nb_filtergraphs - 1;
    filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1]->graph_desc = arg;
    return 0;
}

static int show_help(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    int flags = AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM;
    av_log_set_callback(log_callback_help);
    show_usage();
    show_help_options(options, "Main options:\n",
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_GRAB, 0);
    show_help_options(options, "\nAdvanced options:\n",
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_EXPERT);
    show_help_options(options, "\nVideo options:\n",
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_VIDEO);
    show_help_options(options, "\nAdvanced Video options:\n",
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT);
    show_help_options(options, "\nAudio options:\n",
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_AUDIO);
    show_help_options(options, "\nAdvanced Audio options:\n",
                      OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_AUDIO | OPT_EXPERT);
    show_help_options(options, "\nSubtitle options:\n",
                      OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_SUBTITLE);
    show_help_options(options, "\nAudio/Video grab options:\n",
                      OPT_GRAB,
                      OPT_GRAB);
    printf("\n");
    show_help_children(avcodec_get_class(), flags);
    show_help_children(avformat_get_class(), flags);
    show_help_children(sws_get_class(), flags);
    show_help_children(swr_get_class(), AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM);
    show_help_children(avfilter_get_class(), AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM);
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder\n");
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "usage: %s [options] [[infile options] -i infile]... {[outfile options] outfile}...\n", program_name);
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
static int opt_progress(const char *opt, const char *arg)
{
    AVIOContext *avio = NULL;
    int ret;

    if (!strcmp(arg, "-"))
        arg = "pipe:";
    ret = avio_open2(&avio, arg, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &int_cb, NULL);
    if (ret < 0) {
        av_log(0, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open progress URL \"%s\": %s\n",
               arg, av_err2str(ret));
        return ret;
    }
    progress_avio = avio;
    return 0;
}

#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(OptionsContext, x)
const OptionDef options[] = {
    /* main options */
#include "cmdutils_common_opts.h"
    { "f", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(format)}, "force format", "fmt" },
    { "i", HAS_ARG | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_input_file}, "input file name", "filename" },
    { "y", OPT_BOOL, {&file_overwrite}, "overwrite output files" },
    { "n", OPT_BOOL, {&no_file_overwrite}, "do not overwrite output files" },
    { "c", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(codec_names)}, "codec name", "codec" },
    { "codec", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(codec_names)}, "codec name", "codec" },
    { "pre", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(presets)}, "preset name", "preset" },
    { "map", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_map}, "set input stream mapping", "[-]input_file_id[:stream_specifier][,sync_file_id[:stream_specifier]]" },
    { "map_channel", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_map_channel}, "map an audio channel from one stream to another", "file.stream.channel[:syncfile.syncstream]" },
    { "map_metadata", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(metadata_map)}, "set metadata information of outfile from infile",
      "outfile[,metadata]:infile[,metadata]" },
    { "map_chapters",  OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(chapters_input_file)},  "set chapters mapping", "input_file_index" },
    { "t", HAS_ARG | OPT_TIME | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(recording_time)}, "record or transcode \"duration\" seconds of audio/video", "duration" },
    { "fs", HAS_ARG | OPT_INT64 | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(limit_filesize)}, "set the limit file size in bytes", "limit_size" }, //
    { "ss", HAS_ARG | OPT_TIME | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(start_time)}, "set the start time offset", "time_off" },
    { "itsoffset", HAS_ARG | OPT_TIME | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(input_ts_offset)}, "set the input ts offset", "time_off" },
    { "itsscale", HAS_ARG | OPT_DOUBLE | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(ts_scale)}, "set the input ts scale", "scale" },
    { "timestamp", HAS_ARG | OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_recording_timestamp}, "set the recording timestamp ('now' to set the current time)", "time" },
    { "metadata", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(metadata)}, "add metadata", "string=string" },
    { "dframes", HAS_ARG | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_data_frames}, "set the number of data frames to record", "number" },
    { "benchmark", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {&do_benchmark},
      "add timings for benchmarking" },
    { "benchmark_all", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&do_benchmark_all},
      "add timings for each task" },
    { "progress", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)opt_progress},
      "write program-readable progress information", "url" },
    { "stdin", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {(void*)&stdin_interaction},
      "enable or disable interaction on standard input" },
    { "timelimit", HAS_ARG, {.func_arg = opt_timelimit}, "set max runtime in seconds", "limit" },
    { "dump", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {&do_pkt_dump},
      "dump each input packet" },
    { "hex", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {&do_hex_dump},
      "when dumping packets, also dump the payload" },
    { "re", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(rate_emu)}, "read input at native frame rate", "" },
    { "target", HAS_ARG | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_target}, "specify target file type (\"vcd\", \"svcd\", \"dvd\", \"dv\", \"dv50\", \"pal-vcd\", \"ntsc-svcd\", ...)", "type" },
    { "vsync", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {opt_vsync}, "video sync method", "" },
    { "async", HAS_ARG | OPT_INT | OPT_EXPERT, {&audio_sync_method}, "audio sync method", "" },
    { "adrift_threshold", HAS_ARG | OPT_FLOAT | OPT_EXPERT, {&audio_drift_threshold}, "audio drift threshold", "threshold" },
    { "copyts", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {&copy_ts}, "copy timestamps" },
    { "copytb", HAS_ARG | OPT_INT | OPT_EXPERT, {&copy_tb}, "copy input stream time base when stream copying", "mode" },
    { "shortest", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(shortest)}, "finish encoding within shortest input" },
    { "dts_delta_threshold", HAS_ARG | OPT_FLOAT | OPT_EXPERT, {&dts_delta_threshold}, "timestamp discontinuity delta threshold", "threshold" },
    { "dts_error_threshold", HAS_ARG | OPT_FLOAT | OPT_EXPERT, {&dts_error_threshold}, "timestamp error delta threshold", "threshold" },
    { "xerror", OPT_BOOL, {&exit_on_error}, "exit on error", "error" },
    { "copyinkf", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(copy_initial_nonkeyframes)}, "copy initial non-keyframes" },
    { "frames", OPT_INT64 | HAS_ARG | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(max_frames)}, "set the number of frames to record", "number" },
    { "tag",   OPT_STRING | HAS_ARG | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(codec_tags)}, "force codec tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "q", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_DOUBLE | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(qscale)}, "use fixed quality scale (VBR)", "q" },
    { "qscale", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_qscale}, "use fixed quality scale (VBR)", "q" },
    { "profile", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_profile}, "set profile", "profile" },
    { "filter", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(filters)}, "set stream filterchain", "filter_list" },
    { "filter_complex", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT, {.func_arg = opt_filter_complex}, "create a complex filtergraph", "graph_description" },
    { "stats", OPT_BOOL, {&print_stats}, "print progress report during encoding", },
    { "attach", HAS_ARG | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_attach}, "add an attachment to the output file", "filename" },
    { "dump_attachment", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(dump_attachment)}, "extract an attachment into a file", "filename" },
    { "debug_ts", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT, {&debug_ts}, "print timestamp debugging info" },
    { "vframes", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_video_frames}, "set the number of video frames to record", "number" },
    { "r", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(frame_rates)}, "set frame rate (Hz value, fraction or abbreviation)", "rate" },
    { "s", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(frame_sizes)}, "set frame size (WxH or abbreviation)", "size" },
    { "aspect", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(frame_aspect_ratios)}, "set aspect ratio (4:3, 16:9 or 1.3333, 1.7777)", "aspect" },
    { "pix_fmt", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(frame_pix_fmts)}, "set pixel format", "format" },
    { "bits_per_raw_sample", OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)&frame_bits_per_raw_sample}, "set the number of bits per raw sample", "number" },
    { "croptop",  HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_frame_crop}, "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "cropbottom", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_frame_crop}, "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "cropleft", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_frame_crop}, "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "cropright", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_frame_crop}, "Removed, use the crop filter instead", "size" },
    { "padtop", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_pad}, "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padbottom", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_pad}, "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padleft", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_pad}, "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padright", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_pad}, "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "size" },
    { "padcolor", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)opt_pad}, "Removed, use the pad filter instead", "color" },
    { "intra", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)&intra_only}, "deprecated use -g 1"},
    { "vn", OPT_BOOL | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(video_disable)}, "disable video" },
    { "vdt", OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {&video_discard}, "discard threshold", "n" },
    { "rc_override", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(rc_overrides)}, "rate control override for specific intervals", "override" },
    { "vcodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_video_codec}, "force video codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "sameq", OPT_BOOL | OPT_VIDEO, {&same_quant}, "use same quantizer as source (implies VBR)" },
    { "same_quant", OPT_BOOL | OPT_VIDEO, {&same_quant},
      "use same quantizer as source (implies VBR)" },
    { "timecode", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_timecode}, "set initial TimeCode value.", "hh:mm:ss[:;.]ff" },
    { "pass", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {opt_pass}, "select the pass number (1 or 2)", "n" },
    { "passlogfile", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)&opt_passlogfile}, "select two pass log file name prefix", "prefix" },
    { "deinterlace", OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {opt_deinterlace},
      "this option is deprecated, use the yadif filter instead" },
    { "psnr", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {(void*)&do_psnr}, "calculate PSNR of compressed frames" },
    { "vstats", OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {&opt_vstats}, "dump video coding statistics to file" },
    { "vstats_file", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {opt_vstats_file}, "dump video coding statistics to file", "file" },
    { "vf", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_video_filters}, "video filters", "filter list" },
    { "intra_matrix", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(intra_matrices)}, "specify intra matrix coeffs", "matrix" },
    { "inter_matrix", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(inter_matrices)}, "specify inter matrix coeffs", "matrix" },
    { "top", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_INT| OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(top_field_first)}, "top=1/bottom=0/auto=-1 field first", "" },
    { "dc", OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {&intra_dc_precision}, "intra_dc_precision", "precision" },
    { "vtag", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_old2new}, "force video tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "qphist", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO, {&qp_hist }, "show QP histogram" },
    { "force_fps", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(force_fps)}, "force the selected framerate, disable the best supported framerate selection" },
    { "streamid", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_streamid}, "set the value of an outfile streamid", "streamIndex:value" },
    { "force_key_frames", OPT_STRING | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(forced_key_frames)}, "force key frames at specified timestamps", "timestamps" },
    { "b", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_bitrate}, "video bitrate (please use -b:v)", "bitrate" },
    { "aframes", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_audio_frames}, "set the number of audio frames to record", "number" },
    { "aq", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_audio_qscale}, "set audio quality (codec-specific)", "quality", },
    { "ar", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_INT | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(audio_sample_rate)}, "set audio sampling rate (in Hz)", "rate" },
    { "ac", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_INT | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(audio_channels)}, "set number of audio channels", "channels" },
    { "an", OPT_BOOL | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(audio_disable)}, "disable audio" },
    { "acodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_audio_codec}, "force audio codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "atag", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_old2new}, "force audio tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "vol", OPT_INT | HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO, {&audio_volume}, "change audio volume (256=normal)" , "volume" }, //
    { "sample_fmt", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_SPEC | OPT_STRING, {.off = OFFSET(sample_fmts)}, "set sample format", "format" },
    { "channel_layout", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_channel_layout}, "set channel layout", "layout" },
    { "af", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_audio_filters}, "audio filters", "filter list" },

    /* subtitle options */
    { "sn", OPT_BOOL | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(subtitle_disable)}, "disable subtitle" },
    { "scodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_subtitle_codec}, "force subtitle codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "stag", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_old2new}, "force subtitle tag/fourcc", "fourcc/tag" },
    { "fix_sub_duration", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(fix_sub_duration)}, "fix subtitles duration" },
    { "vc", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_GRAB, {(void*)opt_video_channel}, "deprecated, use -channel", "channel" },
    { "tvstd", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_GRAB, {(void*)opt_video_standard}, "deprecated, use -standard", "standard" },
    { "isync", OPT_BOOL | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_GRAB, {&input_sync}, "sync read on input", "" },

    /* muxer options */
    { "muxdelay", OPT_FLOAT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT   | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(mux_max_delay)}, "set the maximum demux-decode delay", "seconds" },
    { "muxpreload", OPT_FLOAT | HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(mux_preload)},   "set the initial demux-decode delay", "seconds" },

    { "bsf", HAS_ARG | OPT_STRING | OPT_SPEC, {.off = OFFSET(bitstream_filters)}, "A comma-separated list of bitstream filters", "bitstream_filters" },
    { "absf", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_old2new}, "deprecated", "audio bitstream_filters" },
    { "vbsf", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_old2new}, "deprecated", "video bitstream_filters" },
    { "apre", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_preset}, "set the audio options to the indicated preset", "preset" },
    { "vpre", HAS_ARG | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_preset}, "set the video options to the indicated preset", "preset" },
    { "spre", HAS_ARG | OPT_SUBTITLE | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_preset}, "set the subtitle options to the indicated preset", "preset" },
    { "fpre", HAS_ARG | OPT_EXPERT| OPT_FUNC2, {(void*)opt_preset}, "set options from indicated preset file", "filename" },
    /* data codec support */
    { "dcodec", HAS_ARG | OPT_DATA | OPT_FUNC2, {.func2_arg = opt_data_codec}, "force data codec ('copy' to copy stream)", "codec" },
    { "dn", OPT_BOOL | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_OFFSET, {.off = OFFSET(data_disable)}, "disable data" },
    { "default", HAS_ARG | OPT_AUDIO | OPT_VIDEO | OPT_EXPERT, {.func_arg = opt_default}, "generic catch all option", "" },