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  •         if (!vstats_file) {
    
        if (enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
    
            fprintf(vstats_file, "frame= %5d q= %2.1f ", frame_number, enc->coded_frame->quality/(float)FF_QP2LAMBDA);
    
            if (enc->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR)
    
                fprintf(vstats_file, "PSNR= %6.2f ", psnr(enc->coded_frame->error[0]/(enc->width*enc->height*255.0*255.0)));
    
            fprintf(vstats_file,"f_size= %6d ", frame_size);
    
            ti1 = ost->sync_opts * av_q2d(enc->time_base);
    
            bitrate = (frame_size * 8) / av_q2d(enc->time_base) / 1000.0;
    
            avg_bitrate = (double)(video_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
    
            fprintf(vstats_file, "s_size= %8.0fkB time= %0.3f br= %7.1fkbits/s avg_br= %7.1fkbits/s ",
    
                (double)video_size / 1024, ti1, bitrate, avg_bitrate);
    
            fprintf(vstats_file,"type= %c\n", av_get_pict_type_char(enc->coded_frame->pict_type));
    
    static void print_report(AVFormatContext **output_files,
    
                             AVOutputStream **ost_table, int nb_ostreams,
                             int is_last_report)
    
    {
        char buf[1024];
        AVOutputStream *ost;
        AVFormatContext *oc, *os;
    
        int64_t total_size;
    
        AVCodecContext *enc;
        int frame_number, vid, i;
        double bitrate, ti1, pts;
    
        static int64_t last_time = -1;
    
        static int qp_histogram[52];
    
            int64_t cur_time;
    
            /* display the report every 0.5 seconds */
            cur_time = av_gettime();
            if (last_time == -1) {
                last_time = cur_time;
                return;
    
            if ((cur_time - last_time) < 500000)
                return;
            last_time = cur_time;
        }
    
    
        total_size = url_fsize(oc->pb);
    
        if(total_size<0) // FIXME improve url_fsize() so it works with non seekable output too
    
            total_size= url_ftell(oc->pb);
    
        buf[0] = '\0';
        ti1 = 1e10;
        vid = 0;
        for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
            ost = ost_table[i];
            os = output_files[ost->file_index];
    
            if (vid && enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
    
                snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "q=%2.1f ",
    
                         enc->coded_frame->quality/(float)FF_QP2LAMBDA : -1);
    
            if (!vid && enc->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
    
                float t = (av_gettime()-timer_start) / 1000000.0;
    
    
                snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "frame=%5d fps=%3d q=%3.1f ",
                         frame_number, (t>1)?(int)(frame_number/t+0.5) : 0,
    
                         enc->coded_frame->quality/(float)FF_QP2LAMBDA : -1);
    
                    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "L");
    
                    int j;
                    int qp= lrintf(enc->coded_frame->quality/(float)FF_QP2LAMBDA);
                    if(qp>=0 && qp<sizeof(qp_histogram)/sizeof(int))
                        qp_histogram[qp]++;
                    for(j=0; j<32; j++)
                        snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "%X", (int)lrintf(log(qp_histogram[j]+1)/log(2)));
                }
    
                if (enc->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR){
                    int j;
                    double error, error_sum=0;
                    double scale, scale_sum=0;
                    char type[3]= {'Y','U','V'};
    
                    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "PSNR=");
    
                    for(j=0; j<3; j++){
                        if(is_last_report){
                            error= enc->error[j];
                            scale= enc->width*enc->height*255.0*255.0*frame_number;
                        }else{
                            error= enc->coded_frame->error[j];
                            scale= enc->width*enc->height*255.0*255.0;
                        }
                        if(j) scale/=4;
                        error_sum += error;
                        scale_sum += scale;
    
                        snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "%c:%2.2f ", type[j], psnr(error/scale));
    
                    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "*:%2.2f ", psnr(error_sum/scale_sum));
    
            pts = (double)ost->st->pts.val * av_q2d(ost->st->time_base);
    
        if (verbose || is_last_report) {
            bitrate = (double)(total_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
    
    
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
    
                "size=%8.0fkB time=%0.2f bitrate=%6.1fkbits/s",
    
            if (verbose > 1)
              snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), " dup=%d drop=%d",
                      nb_frames_dup, nb_frames_drop);
    
            if (verbose >= 0)
                fprintf(stderr, "%s    \r", buf);
    
    
        if (is_last_report && verbose >= 0){
            int64_t raw= audio_size + video_size + extra_size;
    
            fprintf(stderr, "video:%1.0fkB audio:%1.0fkB global headers:%1.0fkB muxing overhead %f%%\n",
                    video_size/1024.0,
                    audio_size/1024.0,
                    extra_size/1024.0,
                    100.0*(total_size - raw)/raw
            );
        }
    
    /* pkt = NULL means EOF (needed to flush decoder buffers) */
    static int output_packet(AVInputStream *ist, int ist_index,
                             AVOutputStream **ost_table, int nb_ostreams,
    
    {
        AVFormatContext *os;
        AVOutputStream *ost;
        uint8_t *ptr;
        int len, ret, i;
        uint8_t *data_buf;
        int data_size, got_picture;
        AVFrame picture;
        void *buffer_to_free;
    
        static unsigned int samples_size= 0;
    
        AVSubtitle subtitle, *subtitle_to_free;
        int got_subtitle;
    
        if(ist->next_pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
            ist->next_pts= ist->pts;
    
    
        if(pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
            ist->next_pts = ist->pts = av_rescale_q(pkt->dts, ist->st->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
    
    
    
        //while we have more to decode or while the decoder did output something on EOF
        while (len > 0 || (!pkt && ist->next_pts != ist->pts)) {
    
            ist->pts= ist->next_pts;
    
            if(len && len != pkt->size && verbose>0)
                fprintf(stderr, "Multiple frames in a packet from stream %d\n", pkt->stream_index);
    
    
            /* decode the packet if needed */
            data_buf = NULL; /* fail safe */
            data_size = 0;
    
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                case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:{
    
                        samples= av_fast_realloc(samples, &samples_size, FFMAX(pkt->size*sizeof(*samples), AVCODEC_MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE));
    
                    data_size= samples_size;
    
                        /* XXX: could avoid copy if PCM 16 bits with same
                           endianness as CPU */
    
                    ret = avcodec_decode_audio2(ist->st->codec, samples, &data_size,
    
                                               ptr, len);
                    if (ret < 0)
                        goto fail_decode;
                    ptr += ret;
                    len -= ret;
                    /* Some bug in mpeg audio decoder gives */
                    /* data_size < 0, it seems they are overflows */
                    if (data_size <= 0) {
                        /* no audio frame */
                        continue;
                    }
                    data_buf = (uint8_t *)samples;
    
                    ist->next_pts += ((int64_t)AV_TIME_BASE/2 * data_size) /
    
                        (ist->st->codec->sample_rate * ist->st->codec->channels);
    
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                    break;}
    
                        data_size = (ist->st->codec->width * ist->st->codec->height * 3) / 2;
    
                        avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&picture);
    
    
                        ret = avcodec_decode_video(ist->st->codec,
    
                                                   &picture, &got_picture, ptr, len);
                        ist->st->quality= picture.quality;
    
                            goto fail_decode;
                        if (!got_picture) {
                            /* no picture yet */
                            goto discard_packet;
                        }
    
                        if (ist->st->codec->time_base.num != 0) {
    
                            ist->next_pts += ((int64_t)AV_TIME_BASE *
    
                                              ist->st->codec->time_base.num) /
                                ist->st->codec->time_base.den;
    
                    ret = avcodec_decode_subtitle(ist->st->codec,
    
                                                  &subtitle, &got_subtitle, ptr, len);
                    if (ret < 0)
    
                    subtitle_to_free = &subtitle;
                    len = 0;
                    break;
                default:
                    goto fail_decode;
                }
            } else {
    
                switch(ist->st->codec->codec_type) {
                case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
                    ist->next_pts += ((int64_t)AV_TIME_BASE * ist->st->codec->frame_size) /
    
                        ist->st->codec->sample_rate;
    
                    break;
                case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
                    if (ist->st->codec->time_base.num != 0) {
                        ist->next_pts += ((int64_t)AV_TIME_BASE *
                                          ist->st->codec->time_base.num) /
                            ist->st->codec->time_base.den;
    
                data_buf = ptr;
                data_size = len;
                ret = len;
                len = 0;
            }
    
            buffer_to_free = NULL;
            if (ist->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
                pre_process_video_frame(ist, (AVPicture *)&picture,
                                        &buffer_to_free);
            }
    
            // preprocess audio (volume)
            if (ist->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO) {
                if (audio_volume != 256) {
                    short *volp;
                    volp = samples;
                    for(i=0;i<(data_size / sizeof(short));i++) {
                        int v = ((*volp) * audio_volume + 128) >> 8;
                        if (v < -32768) v = -32768;
                        if (v >  32767) v = 32767;
                        *volp++ = v;
    
            /* frame rate emulation */
            if (ist->st->codec->rate_emu) {
                int64_t pts = av_rescale((int64_t) ist->frame * ist->st->codec->time_base.num, 1000000, ist->st->codec->time_base.den);
                int64_t now = av_gettime() - ist->start;
                if (pts > now)
                    usleep(pts - now);
    
            /* mpeg PTS deordering : if it is a P or I frame, the PTS
               is the one of the next displayed one */
            /* XXX: add mpeg4 too ? */
            if (ist->st->codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO) {
                if (ist->st->codec->pict_type != B_TYPE) {
                    int64_t tmp;
                    tmp = ist->last_ip_pts;
                    ist->last_ip_pts  = ist->frac_pts.val;
                    ist->frac_pts.val = tmp;
    
            /* if output time reached then transcode raw format,
               encode packets and output them */
            if (start_time == 0 || ist->pts >= start_time)
                for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
                    int frame_size;
    
                    ost = ost_table[i];
                    if (ost->source_index == ist_index) {
                        os = output_files[ost->file_index];
    
                        printf("%d: got pts=%0.3f %0.3f\n", i,
                               (double)pkt->pts / AV_TIME_BASE,
                               ((double)ist->pts / AV_TIME_BASE) -
                               ((double)ost->st->pts.val * ost->st->time_base.num / ost->st->time_base.den));
    
                        /* set the input output pts pairs */
                        //ost->sync_ipts = (double)(ist->pts + input_files_ts_offset[ist->file_index] - start_time)/ AV_TIME_BASE;
    
                        if (ost->encoding_needed) {
                            switch(ost->st->codec->codec_type) {
                            case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
                                do_audio_out(os, ost, ist, data_buf, data_size);
                                break;
                            case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
                                do_video_out(os, ost, ist, &picture, &frame_size);
    
                                if (vstats_filename && frame_size)
    
                                    do_video_stats(os, ost, frame_size);
                                break;
                            case CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE:
                                do_subtitle_out(os, ost, ist, &subtitle,
                                                pkt->pts);
                                break;
                            default:
    
                            }
                        } else {
                            AVFrame avframe; //FIXME/XXX remove this
                            AVPacket opkt;
                            av_init_packet(&opkt);
    
    
                            if (!ost->frame_number && !(pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY))
                                continue;
    
    
                            /* no reencoding needed : output the packet directly */
                            /* force the input stream PTS */
    
                            avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&avframe);
                            ost->st->codec->coded_frame= &avframe;
                            avframe.key_frame = pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY;
    
                            if(ost->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO)
                                audio_size += data_size;
                            else if (ost->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
                                video_size += data_size;
                                ost->sync_opts++;
                            }
    
                            opkt.stream_index= ost->index;
                            if(pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
    
                                opkt.pts= av_rescale_q(pkt->pts, ist->st->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
    
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                            if (pkt->dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
    
                                opkt.dts = av_rescale_q(ist->pts, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, ost->st->time_base);
    
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                            else
                                opkt.dts = av_rescale_q(pkt->dts, ist->st->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
    
                            opkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt->duration, ist->st->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
    
                            opkt.flags= pkt->flags;
    
                            //FIXME remove the following 2 lines they shall be replaced by the bitstream filters
                            if(av_parser_change(ist->st->parser, ost->st->codec, &opkt.data, &opkt.size, data_buf, data_size, pkt->flags & PKT_FLAG_KEY))
                                opkt.destruct= av_destruct_packet;
    
    
                            write_frame(os, &opkt, ost->st->codec, bitstream_filters[ost->file_index][opkt.stream_index]);
    
                            ost->st->codec->frame_number++;
                            ost->frame_number++;
                            av_free_packet(&opkt);
    
                }
            av_free(buffer_to_free);
            /* XXX: allocate the subtitles in the codec ? */
            if (subtitle_to_free) {
                if (subtitle_to_free->rects != NULL) {
                    for (i = 0; i < subtitle_to_free->num_rects; i++) {
                        av_free(subtitle_to_free->rects[i].bitmap);
                        av_free(subtitle_to_free->rects[i].rgba_palette);
    
                    av_freep(&subtitle_to_free->rects);
    
                subtitle_to_free->num_rects = 0;
                subtitle_to_free = NULL;
    
        if (pkt == NULL) {
            /* EOF handling */
    
            for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
                ost = ost_table[i];
                if (ost->source_index == ist_index) {
    
                    os = output_files[ost->file_index];
    
                    if(ost->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO && enc->frame_size <=1)
    
                    if(ost->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO && (os->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE))
    
                        continue;
    
                    if (ost->encoding_needed) {
                        for(;;) {
                            AVPacket pkt;
    
                            av_init_packet(&pkt);
                            pkt.stream_index= ost->index;
    
                            case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
    
                                fifo_bytes = av_fifo_size(&ost->fifo);
    
                                ret = 0;
                                /* encode any samples remaining in fifo */
                                if(fifo_bytes > 0 && enc->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_SMALL_LAST_FRAME) {
                                    int fs_tmp = enc->frame_size;
                                    enc->frame_size = fifo_bytes / (2 * enc->channels);
    
                                    av_fifo_read(&ost->fifo, (uint8_t *)samples, fifo_bytes);
    
                                        ret = avcodec_encode_audio(enc, bit_buffer, bit_buffer_size, samples);
                                    enc->frame_size = fs_tmp;
    
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                                }
                                if(ret <= 0) {
    
                                    ret = avcodec_encode_audio(enc, bit_buffer, bit_buffer_size, NULL);
                                }
    
                                audio_size += ret;
                                pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
                                break;
                            case CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO:
    
                                ret = avcodec_encode_video(enc, bit_buffer, bit_buffer_size, NULL);
    
                                video_size += ret;
                                if(enc->coded_frame && enc->coded_frame->key_frame)
                                    pkt.flags |= PKT_FLAG_KEY;
                                if (ost->logfile && enc->stats_out) {
                                    fprintf(ost->logfile, "%s", enc->stats_out);
                                }
                                break;
                            default:
                                ret=-1;
                            }
    
                            pkt.data= bit_buffer;
    
                            if(enc->coded_frame && enc->coded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
    
                                pkt.pts= av_rescale_q(enc->coded_frame->pts, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
    
                            write_frame(os, &pkt, ost->st->codec, bitstream_filters[ost->file_index][pkt.stream_index]);
    
    static void print_sdp(AVFormatContext **avc, int n)
    {
        char sdp[2048];
    
        avf_sdp_create(avc, n, sdp, sizeof(sdp));
        printf("SDP:\n%s\n", sdp);
    }
    
    static int stream_index_from_inputs(AVFormatContext **input_files,
                                        int nb_input_files,
                                        AVInputFile *file_table,
                                        AVInputStream **ist_table,
                                        enum CodecType type,
                                        int programid)
    {
    
        for(z=0; z<nb_input_files; z++) {
            AVFormatContext *ic = input_files[z];
            for(p=0; p<ic->nb_programs; p++) {
                AVProgram *program = ic->programs[p];
                if(program->id != programid)
                    continue;
                for(q=0; q<program->nb_stream_indexes; q++) {
                    int sidx = program->stream_index[q];
                    int ris = file_table[z].ist_index + sidx;
                    if(ist_table[ris]->discard && ic->streams[sidx]->codec->codec_type == type)
                        return ris;
                }
            }
        }
    
        return -1;
    }
    
    
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    /*
     * The following code is the main loop of the file converter
     */
    static int av_encode(AVFormatContext **output_files,
                         int nb_output_files,
                         AVFormatContext **input_files,
                         int nb_input_files,
                         AVStreamMap *stream_maps, int nb_stream_maps)
    {
    
        int ret, i, j, k, n, nb_istreams = 0, nb_ostreams = 0;
    
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        AVFormatContext *is, *os;
        AVCodecContext *codec, *icodec;
        AVOutputStream *ost, **ost_table = NULL;
        AVInputStream *ist, **ist_table = NULL;
    
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        AVInputFile *file_table;
    
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        file_table= av_mallocz(nb_input_files * sizeof(AVInputFile));
    
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        if (!file_table)
            goto fail;
    
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        /* input stream init */
        j = 0;
        for(i=0;i<nb_input_files;i++) {
            is = input_files[i];
            file_table[i].ist_index = j;
    
            file_table[i].nb_streams = is->nb_streams;
    
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            j += is->nb_streams;
        }
        nb_istreams = j;
    
        ist_table = av_mallocz(nb_istreams * sizeof(AVInputStream *));
        if (!ist_table)
    
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            goto fail;
    
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        for(i=0;i<nb_istreams;i++) {
            ist = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVInputStream));
            if (!ist)
                goto fail;
            ist_table[i] = ist;
        }
        j = 0;
        for(i=0;i<nb_input_files;i++) {
            is = input_files[i];
            for(k=0;k<is->nb_streams;k++) {
                ist = ist_table[j++];
                ist->st = is->streams[k];
                ist->file_index = i;
                ist->index = k;
                ist->discard = 1; /* the stream is discarded by default
                                     (changed later) */
    
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            }
        }
    
        /* output stream init */
        nb_ostreams = 0;
        for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
            os = output_files[i];
    
            if (!os->nb_streams) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Output file does not contain any stream\n");
    
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            nb_ostreams += os->nb_streams;
        }
        if (nb_stream_maps > 0 && nb_stream_maps != nb_ostreams) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Number of stream maps must match number of output streams\n");
    
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        }
    
    
        /* Sanity check the mapping args -- do the input files & streams exist? */
        for(i=0;i<nb_stream_maps;i++) {
            int fi = stream_maps[i].file_index;
            int si = stream_maps[i].stream_index;
    
            if (fi < 0 || fi > nb_input_files - 1 ||
                si < 0 || si > file_table[fi].nb_streams - 1) {
                fprintf(stderr,"Could not find input stream #%d.%d\n", fi, si);
    
            fi = stream_maps[i].sync_file_index;
            si = stream_maps[i].sync_stream_index;
            if (fi < 0 || fi > nb_input_files - 1 ||
                si < 0 || si > file_table[fi].nb_streams - 1) {
                fprintf(stderr,"Could not find sync stream #%d.%d\n", fi, si);
    
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        ost_table = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVOutputStream *) * nb_ostreams);
        if (!ost_table)
            goto fail;
        for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
            ost = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVOutputStream));
            if (!ost)
                goto fail;
            ost_table[i] = ost;
        }
    
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        n = 0;
        for(k=0;k<nb_output_files;k++) {
            os = output_files[k];
            for(i=0;i<os->nb_streams;i++) {
                int found;
                ost = ost_table[n++];
                ost->file_index = k;
                ost->index = i;
                ost->st = os->streams[i];
                if (nb_stream_maps > 0) {
    
                    ost->source_index = file_table[stream_maps[n-1].file_index].ist_index +
    
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                        stream_maps[n-1].stream_index;
    
                    /* Sanity check that the stream types match */
    
                    if (ist_table[ost->source_index]->st->codec->codec_type != ost->st->codec->codec_type) {
    
                        int i= ost->file_index;
                        dump_format(output_files[i], i, output_files[i]->filename, 1);
    
                        fprintf(stderr, "Codec type mismatch for mapping #%d.%d -> #%d.%d\n",
                            stream_maps[n-1].file_index, stream_maps[n-1].stream_index,
                            ost->file_index, ost->index);
    
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                } else {
    
                    if(opt_programid) {
                        found = 0;
                        j = stream_index_from_inputs(input_files, nb_input_files, file_table, ist_table, ost->st->codec->codec_type, opt_programid);
                        if(j != -1) {
                            ost->source_index = j;
                            found = 1;
                        }
                    } else {
    
                        /* get corresponding input stream index : we select the first one with the right type */
                        found = 0;
    
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                        for(j=0;j<nb_istreams;j++) {
                            ist = ist_table[j];
    
                            if (ist->discard &&
                                ist->st->codec->codec_type == ost->st->codec->codec_type) {
    
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                                ost->source_index = j;
                                found = 1;
    
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                            }
                        }
    
                    }
    
                    if (!found) {
                        if(! opt_programid) {
                            /* try again and reuse existing stream */
                            for(j=0;j<nb_istreams;j++) {
                                ist = ist_table[j];
                                if (ist->st->codec->codec_type == ost->st->codec->codec_type) {
                                    ost->source_index = j;
                                    found = 1;
                                }
                            }
    
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                        if (!found) {
    
                            int i= ost->file_index;
                            dump_format(output_files[i], i, output_files[i]->filename, 1);
    
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                            fprintf(stderr, "Could not find input stream matching output stream #%d.%d\n",
                                    ost->file_index, ost->index);
    
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                        }
                    }
                }
                ist = ist_table[ost->source_index];
                ist->discard = 0;
    
                ost->sync_ist = (nb_stream_maps > 0) ?
                    ist_table[file_table[stream_maps[n-1].sync_file_index].ist_index +
                             stream_maps[n-1].sync_stream_index] : ist;
    
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            }
        }
    
        /* for each output stream, we compute the right encoding parameters */
        for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
            ost = ost_table[i];
    
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            ist = ist_table[ost->source_index];
    
    
            codec = ost->st->codec;
            icodec = ist->st->codec;
    
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            if (!ost->st->language[0])
                av_strlcpy(ost->st->language, ist->st->language,
                           sizeof(ost->st->language));
    
    
            if (ost->st->stream_copy) {
                /* if stream_copy is selected, no need to decode or encode */
                codec->codec_id = icodec->codec_id;
                codec->codec_type = icodec->codec_type;
    
    
                if(!codec->codec_tag){
                    if(   !os->oformat->codec_tag
                       || av_codec_get_id (os->oformat->codec_tag, icodec->codec_tag) > 0
                       || av_codec_get_tag(os->oformat->codec_tag, icodec->codec_id) <= 0)
                        codec->codec_tag = icodec->codec_tag;
                }
    
    
                codec->bit_rate = icodec->bit_rate;
    
                codec->extradata= icodec->extradata;
                codec->extradata_size= icodec->extradata_size;
    
                if(av_q2d(icodec->time_base) > av_q2d(ist->st->time_base) && av_q2d(ist->st->time_base) < 1.0/1000)
    
                    codec->time_base = icodec->time_base;
                else
                    codec->time_base = ist->st->time_base;
    
                switch(codec->codec_type) {
                case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
    
                    if(audio_volume != 256) {
                        fprintf(stderr,"-acodec copy and -vol are incompatible (frames are not decoded)\n");
                        av_exit(1);
                    }
    
                    codec->sample_rate = icodec->sample_rate;
                    codec->channels = icodec->channels;
    
                    codec->frame_size = icodec->frame_size;
    
                    codec->block_align= icodec->block_align;
    
                    if(codec->block_align == 1 && codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_MP3)
                        codec->block_align= 0;
    
                    if(codec->codec_id == CODEC_ID_AC3)
                        codec->block_align= 0;
    
                    if(using_vhook) {
                        fprintf(stderr,"-vcodec copy and -vhook are incompatible (frames are not decoded)\n");
    
                    codec->width = icodec->width;
                    codec->height = icodec->height;
    
                    codec->has_b_frames = icodec->has_b_frames;
    
                }
            } else {
                switch(codec->codec_type) {
                case CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO:
    
                    if (av_fifo_init(&ost->fifo, 1024))
    
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                        goto fail;
    
                    ost->reformat_pair = MAKE_SFMT_PAIR(SAMPLE_FMT_NONE,SAMPLE_FMT_NONE);
    
                    ost->audio_resample = codec->sample_rate != icodec->sample_rate || audio_sync_method > 1;
                    icodec->request_channels = codec->channels;
    
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                    ist->decoding_needed = 1;
                    ost->encoding_needed = 1;
    
                    ost->video_crop = ((frame_leftBand + frame_rightBand + frame_topBand + frame_bottomBand) != 0);
                    ost->video_pad = ((frame_padleft + frame_padright + frame_padtop + frame_padbottom) != 0);
                    ost->video_resample = ((codec->width != icodec->width -
                                    (frame_leftBand + frame_rightBand) +
                                    (frame_padleft + frame_padright)) ||
                            (codec->height != icodec->height -
                                    (frame_topBand  + frame_bottomBand) +
    
                                    (frame_padtop + frame_padbottom)) ||
                            (codec->pix_fmt != icodec->pix_fmt));
    
                        ost->topBand = frame_topBand;
                        ost->leftBand = frame_leftBand;
    
                        ost->padtop = frame_padtop;
                        ost->padleft = frame_padleft;
                        ost->padbottom = frame_padbottom;
                        ost->padright = frame_padright;
    
                        if (!ost->video_resample) {
                            avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&ost->pict_tmp);
    
                            if(avpicture_alloc((AVPicture*)&ost->pict_tmp, codec->pix_fmt,
                                             codec->width, codec->height))
    
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                        avcodec_get_frame_defaults(&ost->pict_tmp);
    
                        if(avpicture_alloc((AVPicture*)&ost->pict_tmp, codec->pix_fmt,
                                             codec->width, codec->height)) {
    
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                            fprintf(stderr, "Cannot allocate temp picture, check pix fmt\n");
    
                        sws_flags = av_get_int(sws_opts, "sws_flags", NULL);
    
                        ost->img_resample_ctx = sws_getContext(
                                icodec->width - (frame_leftBand + frame_rightBand),
                                icodec->height - (frame_topBand + frame_bottomBand),
                                icodec->pix_fmt,
    
                                codec->width - (frame_padleft + frame_padright),
                                codec->height - (frame_padtop + frame_padbottom),
    
                                codec->pix_fmt,
                                sws_flags, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    
                        if (ost->img_resample_ctx == NULL) {
                            fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get resampling context\n");
    
                        ost->resample_height = icodec->height - (frame_topBand + frame_bottomBand);
    
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                    }
                    ost->encoding_needed = 1;
                    ist->decoding_needed = 1;
    
                case CODEC_TYPE_SUBTITLE:
                    ost->encoding_needed = 1;
                    ist->decoding_needed = 1;
                    break;
    
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                }
    
                if (ost->encoding_needed &&
    
                    (codec->flags & (CODEC_FLAG_PASS1 | CODEC_FLAG_PASS2))) {
                    char logfilename[1024];
                    FILE *f;
                    int size;
                    char *logbuffer;
    
    
                    snprintf(logfilename, sizeof(logfilename), "%s-%d.log",
                             pass_logfilename ?
    
                             pass_logfilename : DEFAULT_PASS_LOGFILENAME, i);
                    if (codec->flags & CODEC_FLAG_PASS1) {
                        f = fopen(logfilename, "w");
                        if (!f) {
                            perror(logfilename);
    
                        }
                        ost->logfile = f;
                    } else {
                        /* read the log file */
                        f = fopen(logfilename, "r");
                        if (!f) {
                            perror(logfilename);
    
                        }
                        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
                        size = ftell(f);
                        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
                        logbuffer = av_malloc(size + 1);
                        if (!logbuffer) {
                            fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate log buffer\n");
    
                        fclose(f);
                        logbuffer[size] = '\0';
                        codec->stats_in = logbuffer;
    
            if(codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO){
                int size= codec->width * codec->height;
                bit_buffer_size= FFMAX(bit_buffer_size, 4*size);
            }
    
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        }
    
    
        if (!bit_buffer)
            bit_buffer = av_malloc(bit_buffer_size);
        if (!bit_buffer)
            goto fail;
    
    
        /* dump the file output parameters - cannot be done before in case
           of stream copy */
        for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
            dump_format(output_files[i], i, output_files[i]->filename, 1);
        }
    
        /* dump the stream mapping */
    
        if (verbose >= 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Stream mapping:\n");
            for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
                ost = ost_table[i];
    
                fprintf(stderr, "  Stream #%d.%d -> #%d.%d",
    
                        ist_table[ost->source_index]->file_index,
                        ist_table[ost->source_index]->index,
    
                        ost->file_index,
    
                if (ost->sync_ist != ist_table[ost->source_index])
                    fprintf(stderr, " [sync #%d.%d]",
                            ost->sync_ist->file_index,
                            ost->sync_ist->index);
                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    
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        /* open each encoder */
        for(i=0;i<nb_ostreams;i++) {
            ost = ost_table[i];
            if (ost->encoding_needed) {
                AVCodec *codec;
    
                codec = avcodec_find_encoder(ost->st->codec->codec_id);
    
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                if (!codec) {
    
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec for output stream #%d.%d\n",
    
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                            ost->file_index, ost->index);
    
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                }
    
                if (avcodec_open(ost->st->codec, codec) < 0) {
    
                    fprintf(stderr, "Error while opening codec for output stream #%d.%d - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height\n",
    
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                            ost->file_index, ost->index);
    
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                }
    
                extra_size += ost->st->codec->extradata_size;
    
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            }
        }
    
        /* open each decoder */
        for(i=0;i<nb_istreams;i++) {
            ist = ist_table[i];
            if (ist->decoding_needed) {
                AVCodec *codec;
    
                codec = avcodec_find_decoder(ist->st->codec->codec_id);
    
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                if (!codec) {
    
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec (id=%d) for input stream #%d.%d\n",
    
                            ist->st->codec->codec_id, ist->file_index, ist->index);
    
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                }
    
                if (avcodec_open(ist->st->codec, codec) < 0) {
    
                    fprintf(stderr, "Error while opening codec for input stream #%d.%d\n",
    
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                            ist->file_index, ist->index);
    
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                }
    
                //if (ist->st->codec->codec_type == CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO)
                //    ist->st->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_REPEAT_FIELD;
    
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            }
        }
    
        /* init pts */
        for(i=0;i<nb_istreams;i++) {
            ist = ist_table[i];
    
            is = input_files[ist->file_index];
    
            ist->pts = 0;
    
            ist->is_start = 1;
    
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        }
    
        /* set meta data information from input file if required */
        for (i=0;i<nb_meta_data_maps;i++) {
            AVFormatContext *out_file;
            AVFormatContext *in_file;
    
            int out_file_index = meta_data_maps[i].out_file;
            int in_file_index = meta_data_maps[i].in_file;
    
            if (out_file_index < 0 || out_file_index >= nb_output_files) {
    
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid output file index %d map_meta_data(%d,%d)\n", out_file_index, out_file_index, in_file_index);
    
            if (in_file_index < 0 || in_file_index >= nb_input_files) {
    
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid input file index %d map_meta_data(%d,%d)\n", in_file_index, out_file_index, in_file_index);
    
            out_file = output_files[out_file_index];
            in_file = input_files[in_file_index];
    
            strcpy(out_file->title, in_file->title);
            strcpy(out_file->author, in_file->author);
            strcpy(out_file->copyright, in_file->copyright);
            strcpy(out_file->comment, in_file->comment);
            strcpy(out_file->album, in_file->album);
            out_file->year = in_file->year;
            out_file->track = in_file->track;
            strcpy(out_file->genre, in_file->genre);
        }
    
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        /* open files and write file headers */
        for(i=0;i<nb_output_files;i++) {
            os = output_files[i];
    
            if (av_write_header(os) < 0) {
    
                fprintf(stderr, "Could not write header for output file #%d (incorrect codec parameters ?)\n", i);
    
            if (strcmp(output_files[i]->oformat->name, "rtp")) {
                want_sdp = 0;
            }
        }