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/*
 * avconv main
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2011 The libav developers.
 *
 * This file is part of Libav.
 *
 * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */

#include "config.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "libavformat/avformat.h"
#include "libavdevice/avdevice.h"
#include "libswscale/swscale.h"
#include "libavresample/avresample.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/audioconvert.h"
#include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
#include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
#include "libavutil/colorspace.h"
#include "libavutil/fifo.h"
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/libm.h"
#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
#include "libavformat/os_support.h"

# include "libavfilter/avfilter.h"
# include "libavfilter/avfiltergraph.h"
# include "libavfilter/buffersrc.h"
# include "libavfilter/buffersink.h"
# include "libavfilter/vsrc_buffer.h"

#if HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#elif HAVE_GETPROCESSTIMES
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_GETPROCESSMEMORYINFO
#include <windows.h>
#include <psapi.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif

#include <time.h>

#include "cmdutils.h"

#include "libavutil/avassert.h"

#define VSYNC_AUTO       -1
#define VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH 0
#define VSYNC_CFR         1
#define VSYNC_VFR         2

const char program_name[] = "avconv";
const int program_birth_year = 2000;

/* select an input stream for an output stream */
typedef struct StreamMap {
    int disabled;           /** 1 is this mapping is disabled by a negative map */
    int file_index;
    int stream_index;
    int sync_file_index;
    int sync_stream_index;
    char *linklabel;       /** name of an output link, for mapping lavfi outputs */
} StreamMap;

/**
 * select an input file for an output file
 */
typedef struct MetadataMap {
    int  file;      ///< file index
    char type;      ///< type of metadata to copy -- (g)lobal, (s)tream, (c)hapter or (p)rogram
    int  index;     ///< stream/chapter/program number
} MetadataMap;

static const OptionDef options[];

static int video_discard = 0;
static int same_quant = 0;
static int do_deinterlace = 0;
static int intra_dc_precision = 8;
static int qp_hist = 0;

static int file_overwrite = 0;
static int do_benchmark = 0;
static int do_hex_dump = 0;
static int do_pkt_dump = 0;
static int do_pass = 0;
static char *pass_logfilename_prefix = NULL;
static int video_sync_method = VSYNC_AUTO;
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static int audio_sync_method = 0;
static float audio_drift_threshold = 0.1;
static int copy_ts = 0;
static int copy_tb = 1;
static int opt_shortest = 0;
static char *vstats_filename;
static FILE *vstats_file;

static int audio_volume = 256;

static int exit_on_error = 0;
static int using_stdin = 0;
static int64_t video_size = 0;
static int64_t audio_size = 0;
static int64_t extra_size = 0;
static int nb_frames_dup = 0;
static int nb_frames_drop = 0;
static int input_sync;

static float dts_delta_threshold = 10;

#define DEFAULT_PASS_LOGFILENAME_PREFIX "av2pass"

typedef struct InputFilter {
    AVFilterContext    *filter;
    struct InputStream *ist;
    struct FilterGraph *graph;
} InputFilter;

typedef struct OutputFilter {
    AVFilterContext     *filter;
    struct OutputStream *ost;
    struct FilterGraph  *graph;

    /* temporary storage until stream maps are processed */
    AVFilterInOut       *out_tmp;
} OutputFilter;

typedef struct FilterGraph {
    int            index;
    const char    *graph_desc;

    AVFilterGraph *graph;

    InputFilter   **inputs;
    int          nb_inputs;
    OutputFilter **outputs;
    int         nb_outputs;
} FilterGraph;

typedef struct FrameBuffer {
    uint8_t *base[4];
    uint8_t *data[4];
    int  linesize[4];

    int h, w;
    enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;

    int refcount;
    struct InputStream *ist;
    struct FrameBuffer *next;
} FrameBuffer;

typedef struct InputStream {
    int file_index;
    AVStream *st;
    int discard;             /* true if stream data should be discarded */
    int decoding_needed;     /* true if the packets must be decoded in 'raw_fifo' */
    AVCodec *dec;
    AVFrame *decoded_frame;

    int64_t       start;     /* time when read started */
    /* predicted dts of the next packet read for this stream or (when there are
     * several frames in a packet) of the next frame in current packet */
    int64_t       next_dts;
    /* dts of the last packet read for this stream */
    int64_t       last_dts;
    PtsCorrectionContext pts_ctx;
    double ts_scale;
    int is_start;            /* is 1 at the start and after a discontinuity */
    int showed_multi_packet_warning;
    AVDictionary *opts;
    int resample_height;
    int resample_width;
    int resample_pix_fmt;

    int      resample_sample_fmt;
    int      resample_sample_rate;
    int      resample_channels;
    uint64_t resample_channel_layout;

    /* a pool of free buffers for decoded data */
    FrameBuffer *buffer_pool;

    /* decoded data from this stream goes into all those filters
     * currently video and audio only */
    InputFilter **filters;
    int        nb_filters;
} InputStream;

typedef struct InputFile {
    AVFormatContext *ctx;
    int eof_reached;      /* true if eof reached */
    int ist_index;        /* index of first stream in ist_table */
    int buffer_size;      /* current total buffer size */
    int64_t ts_offset;
    int nb_streams;       /* number of stream that avconv is aware of; may be different
                             from ctx.nb_streams if new streams appear during av_read_frame() */
} InputFile;

typedef struct OutputStream {
    int file_index;          /* file index */
    int index;               /* stream index in the output file */
    int source_index;        /* InputStream index */
    AVStream *st;            /* stream in the output file */
    int encoding_needed;     /* true if encoding needed for this stream */
    int frame_number;
    /* input pts and corresponding output pts
       for A/V sync */
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    // double sync_ipts;        /* dts from the AVPacket of the demuxer in second units */
    struct InputStream *sync_ist; /* input stream to sync against */
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    int64_t sync_opts;       /* output frame counter, could be changed to some true timestamp */ // FIXME look at frame_number
    /* pts of the first frame encoded for this stream, used for limiting
     * recording time */
    int64_t first_pts;
    AVBitStreamFilterContext *bitstream_filters;
    AVCodec *enc;
    int64_t max_frames;

    /* video only */
    AVRational frame_rate;
    int top_field_first;

    float frame_aspect_ratio;
    float last_quality;

    /* forced key frames */
    int64_t *forced_kf_pts;
    int forced_kf_count;
    int forced_kf_index;

    FILE *logfile;

    OutputFilter *filter;
    int64_t sws_flags;
    AVDictionary *opts;
    int is_past_recording_time;
    int stream_copy;
    const char *attachment_filename;
    int copy_initial_nonkeyframes;

    enum PixelFormat pix_fmts[2];
typedef struct OutputFile {
    AVFormatContext *ctx;
    AVDictionary *opts;
    int ost_index;       /* index of the first stream in output_streams */
    int64_t recording_time; /* desired length of the resulting file in microseconds */
    int64_t start_time;     /* start time in microseconds */
    uint64_t limit_filesize;
static InputStream **input_streams = NULL;
static int        nb_input_streams = 0;
static InputFile   **input_files   = NULL;
static int        nb_input_files   = 0;
static OutputStream **output_streams = NULL;
static int         nb_output_streams = 0;
static OutputFile   **output_files   = NULL;
static int         nb_output_files   = 0;
static FilterGraph **filtergraphs;
int               nb_filtergraphs;

typedef struct OptionsContext {
    /* input/output options */
    int64_t start_time;
    const char *format;
    SpecifierOpt *codec_names;
    int        nb_codec_names;
    SpecifierOpt *audio_channels;
    int        nb_audio_channels;
    SpecifierOpt *audio_sample_rate;
    int        nb_audio_sample_rate;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_rates;
    int        nb_frame_rates;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_sizes;
    int        nb_frame_sizes;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_pix_fmts;
    int        nb_frame_pix_fmts;
    /* input options */
    int64_t input_ts_offset;
    SpecifierOpt *ts_scale;
    int        nb_ts_scale;
    SpecifierOpt *dump_attachment;
    int        nb_dump_attachment;
    /* output options */
    StreamMap *stream_maps;
    int     nb_stream_maps;
    /* first item specifies output metadata, second is input */
    MetadataMap (*meta_data_maps)[2];
    int nb_meta_data_maps;
    int metadata_global_manual;
    int metadata_streams_manual;
    int metadata_chapters_manual;
    const char **attachments;
    int       nb_attachments;
    int chapters_input_file;

    uint64_t limit_filesize;
    float mux_preload;
    float mux_max_delay;
    int video_disable;
    int audio_disable;
    int subtitle_disable;
    int data_disable;

    /* indexed by output file stream index */
    int   *streamid_map;
    int nb_streamid_map;

    SpecifierOpt *metadata;
    int        nb_metadata;
    SpecifierOpt *max_frames;
    int        nb_max_frames;
    SpecifierOpt *bitstream_filters;
    int        nb_bitstream_filters;
    SpecifierOpt *codec_tags;
    int        nb_codec_tags;
    SpecifierOpt *sample_fmts;
    int        nb_sample_fmts;
    SpecifierOpt *qscale;
    int        nb_qscale;
    SpecifierOpt *forced_key_frames;
    int        nb_forced_key_frames;
    SpecifierOpt *force_fps;
    int        nb_force_fps;
    SpecifierOpt *frame_aspect_ratios;
    int        nb_frame_aspect_ratios;
    SpecifierOpt *rc_overrides;
    int        nb_rc_overrides;
    SpecifierOpt *intra_matrices;
    int        nb_intra_matrices;
    SpecifierOpt *inter_matrices;
    int        nb_inter_matrices;
    SpecifierOpt *top_field_first;
    int        nb_top_field_first;
    SpecifierOpt *metadata_map;
    int        nb_metadata_map;
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    SpecifierOpt *presets;
    int        nb_presets;
    SpecifierOpt *copy_initial_nonkeyframes;
    int        nb_copy_initial_nonkeyframes;
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    SpecifierOpt *filters;
    int        nb_filters;
} OptionsContext;

#define MATCH_PER_STREAM_OPT(name, type, outvar, fmtctx, st)\
{\
    int i, ret;\
    for (i = 0; i < o->nb_ ## name; i++) {\
        char *spec = o->name[i].specifier;\
        if ((ret = check_stream_specifier(fmtctx, st, spec)) > 0)\
            outvar = o->name[i].u.type;\
        else if (ret < 0)\
            exit_program(1);\
    }\
}

static void reset_options(OptionsContext *o)
{
    const OptionDef *po = options;

    /* all OPT_SPEC and OPT_STRING can be freed in generic way */
    while (po->name) {
        void *dst = (uint8_t*)o + po->u.off;

        if (po->flags & OPT_SPEC) {
            SpecifierOpt **so = dst;
            int i, *count = (int*)(so + 1);
            for (i = 0; i < *count; i++) {
                av_freep(&(*so)[i].specifier);
                if (po->flags & OPT_STRING)
                    av_freep(&(*so)[i].u.str);
            }
            av_freep(so);
            *count = 0;
        } else if (po->flags & OPT_OFFSET && po->flags & OPT_STRING)
            av_freep(dst);
        po++;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < o->nb_stream_maps; i++)
        av_freep(&o->stream_maps[i].linklabel);
    av_freep(&o->stream_maps);
    av_freep(&o->meta_data_maps);
    av_freep(&o->streamid_map);

    memset(o, 0, sizeof(*o));
    o->limit_filesize = UINT64_MAX;
    o->chapters_input_file = INT_MAX;
    uninit_opts();
    init_opts();
}

static int alloc_buffer(InputStream *ist, AVCodecContext *s, FrameBuffer **pbuf)
{
    FrameBuffer  *buf = av_mallocz(sizeof(*buf));
    int i, ret;
    const int pixel_size = av_pix_fmt_descriptors[s->pix_fmt].comp[0].step_minus1+1;
    int h_chroma_shift, v_chroma_shift;
    int edge = 32; // XXX should be avcodec_get_edge_width(), but that fails on svq1
    int w = s->width, h = s->height;

    if (!buf)
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    if (!(s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE)) {
        w += 2*edge;
        h += 2*edge;
    }

    avcodec_align_dimensions(s, &w, &h);
    if ((ret = av_image_alloc(buf->base, buf->linesize, w, h,
                              s->pix_fmt, 32)) < 0) {
        av_freep(&buf);
        return ret;
    }
    /* XXX this shouldn't be needed, but some tests break without this line
     * those decoders are buggy and need to be fixed.
     * the following tests fail:
     * cdgraphics, ansi, aasc, fraps-v1, qtrle-1bit
     */
    memset(buf->base[0], 128, ret);

    avcodec_get_chroma_sub_sample(s->pix_fmt, &h_chroma_shift, &v_chroma_shift);
    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(buf->data); i++) {
        const int h_shift = i==0 ? 0 : h_chroma_shift;
        const int v_shift = i==0 ? 0 : v_chroma_shift;
        if (s->flags & CODEC_FLAG_EMU_EDGE)
            buf->data[i] = buf->base[i];
        else
            buf->data[i] = buf->base[i] +
                           FFALIGN((buf->linesize[i]*edge >> v_shift) +
                                   (pixel_size*edge >> h_shift), 32);
    }
    buf->w       = s->width;
    buf->h       = s->height;
    buf->pix_fmt = s->pix_fmt;
    buf->ist     = ist;

    *pbuf = buf;
    return 0;
}

static void free_buffer_pool(InputStream *ist)
{
    FrameBuffer *buf = ist->buffer_pool;
    while (buf) {
        ist->buffer_pool = buf->next;
        av_freep(&buf->base[0]);
        av_free(buf);
        buf = ist->buffer_pool;
    }
}

static void unref_buffer(InputStream *ist, FrameBuffer *buf)
{
    av_assert0(buf->refcount);
    buf->refcount--;
    if (!buf->refcount) {
        buf->next = ist->buffer_pool;
        ist->buffer_pool = buf;
    }
}

static int codec_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame)
{
    InputStream *ist = s->opaque;
    FrameBuffer *buf;
    int ret, i;

    if (!ist->buffer_pool && (ret = alloc_buffer(ist, s, &ist->buffer_pool)) < 0)
        return ret;

    buf              = ist->buffer_pool;
    ist->buffer_pool = buf->next;
    buf->next        = NULL;
    if (buf->w != s->width || buf->h != s->height || buf->pix_fmt != s->pix_fmt) {
        av_freep(&buf->base[0]);
        av_free(buf);
        if ((ret = alloc_buffer(ist, s, &buf)) < 0)
            return ret;
    }
    buf->refcount++;

    frame->opaque        = buf;
    frame->type          = FF_BUFFER_TYPE_USER;
    frame->extended_data = frame->data;
    frame->pkt_pts       = s->pkt ? s->pkt->pts : AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
    frame->width         = buf->w;
    frame->height        = buf->h;
    frame->format        = buf->pix_fmt;
    frame->sample_aspect_ratio = s->sample_aspect_ratio;

    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(buf->data); i++) {
        frame->base[i]     = buf->base[i];  // XXX h264.c uses base though it shouldn't
        frame->data[i]     = buf->data[i];
        frame->linesize[i] = buf->linesize[i];
    }

    return 0;
}

static void codec_release_buffer(AVCodecContext *s, AVFrame *frame)
{
    InputStream *ist = s->opaque;
    FrameBuffer *buf = frame->opaque;
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(frame->data); i++)
        frame->data[i] = NULL;

    unref_buffer(ist, buf);
}

static void filter_release_buffer(AVFilterBuffer *fb)
{
    FrameBuffer *buf = fb->priv;
    av_free(fb);
    unref_buffer(buf->ist, buf);
}

/**
 * Define a function for building a string containing a list of
 * allowed formats,
 */
#define DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(type, var, supported_list, none, get_name, separator) \
static char *choose_ ## var ## s(OutputStream *ost)                             \
{                                                                               \
    if (ost->st->codec->var != none) {                                          \
        get_name(ost->st->codec->var);                                          \
        return av_strdup(name);                                                 \
    } else if (ost->enc->supported_list) {                                      \
        const type *p;                                                          \
        AVIOContext *s = NULL;                                                  \
        uint8_t *ret;                                                           \
        int len;                                                                \
                                                                                \
        if (avio_open_dyn_buf(&s) < 0)                                          \
            exit_program(1);                                                    \
                                                                                \
        for (p = ost->enc->supported_list; *p != none; p++) {                   \
            get_name(*p);                                                       \
            avio_printf(s, "%s" separator, name);                               \
        }                                                                       \
        len = avio_close_dyn_buf(s, &ret);                                      \
        ret[len - 1] = 0;                                                       \
        return ret;                                                             \
    } else                                                                      \
        return NULL;                                                            \
}

#define GET_PIX_FMT_NAME(pix_fmt)\
    const char *name = av_get_pix_fmt_name(pix_fmt);

DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(enum PixelFormat, pix_fmt, pix_fmts, PIX_FMT_NONE,
                  GET_PIX_FMT_NAME, ":")

#define GET_SAMPLE_FMT_NAME(sample_fmt)\
    const char *name = av_get_sample_fmt_name(sample_fmt)

DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(enum AVSampleFormat, sample_fmt, sample_fmts,
                  AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE, GET_SAMPLE_FMT_NAME, ",")

#define GET_SAMPLE_RATE_NAME(rate)\
    char name[16];\
    snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", rate);

DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(int, sample_rate, supported_samplerates, 0,
                  GET_SAMPLE_RATE_NAME, ",")

#define GET_CH_LAYOUT_NAME(ch_layout)\
    char name[16];\
    snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "0x%"PRIx64, ch_layout);

DEF_CHOOSE_FORMAT(uint64_t, channel_layout, channel_layouts, 0,
                  GET_CH_LAYOUT_NAME, ",")

static FilterGraph *init_simple_filtergraph(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost)
{
    FilterGraph *fg = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg));

    if (!fg)
        exit_program(1);
    fg->index = nb_filtergraphs;

    fg->outputs = grow_array(fg->outputs, sizeof(*fg->outputs), &fg->nb_outputs,
                             fg->nb_outputs + 1);
    if (!(fg->outputs[0] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->outputs[0]))))
        exit_program(1);
    fg->outputs[0]->ost   = ost;
    fg->outputs[0]->graph = fg;

    fg->inputs = grow_array(fg->inputs, sizeof(*fg->inputs), &fg->nb_inputs,
                            fg->nb_inputs + 1);
    if (!(fg->inputs[0] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->inputs[0]))))
        exit_program(1);
    fg->inputs[0]->ist   = ist;
    fg->inputs[0]->graph = fg;

    ist->filters = grow_array(ist->filters, sizeof(*ist->filters),
                              &ist->nb_filters, ist->nb_filters + 1);
    ist->filters[ist->nb_filters - 1] = fg->inputs[0];

    filtergraphs = grow_array(filtergraphs, sizeof(*filtergraphs),
                              &nb_filtergraphs, nb_filtergraphs + 1);
    filtergraphs[nb_filtergraphs - 1] = fg;

    return fg;
}

static void init_input_filter(FilterGraph *fg, AVFilterInOut *in)
{
    InputStream *ist;
    enum AVMediaType type = in->filter_ctx->input_pads[in->pad_idx].type;
    int i;

    // TODO: support other filter types
    if (type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Only video and audio filters supported "
               "currently.\n");
        exit_program(1);
    }

    if (in->name) {
        AVFormatContext *s;
        AVStream       *st = NULL;
        char *p;
        int file_idx = strtol(in->name, &p, 0);

        if (file_idx < 0 || file_idx >= nb_input_files) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Invalid file index %d in filtegraph description %s.\n",
                   file_idx, fg->graph_desc);
            exit_program(1);
        }
        s = input_files[file_idx]->ctx;

        for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
            if (s->streams[i]->codec->codec_type != type)
                continue;
            if (check_stream_specifier(s, s->streams[i], *p == ':' ? p + 1 : p) == 1) {
                st = s->streams[i];
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!st) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Stream specifier '%s' in filtergraph description %s "
                   "matches no streams.\n", p, fg->graph_desc);
            exit_program(1);
        }
        ist = input_streams[input_files[file_idx]->ist_index + st->index];
    } else {
        /* find the first unused stream of corresponding type */
        for (i = 0; i < nb_input_streams; i++) {
            ist = input_streams[i];
            if (ist->st->codec->codec_type == type && ist->discard)
                break;
        }
        if (i == nb_input_streams) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Cannot find a matching stream for "
                   "unlabeled input pad %d on filter %s", in->pad_idx,
                   in->filter_ctx->name);
            exit_program(1);
        }
    }
    ist->discard         = 0;
    ist->decoding_needed = 1;
    ist->st->discard = AVDISCARD_NONE;

    fg->inputs = grow_array(fg->inputs, sizeof(*fg->inputs),
                            &fg->nb_inputs, fg->nb_inputs + 1);
    if (!(fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->inputs[0]))))
        exit_program(1);
    fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1]->ist   = ist;
    fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1]->graph = fg;

    ist->filters = grow_array(ist->filters, sizeof(*ist->filters),
                              &ist->nb_filters, ist->nb_filters + 1);
    ist->filters[ist->nb_filters - 1] = fg->inputs[fg->nb_inputs - 1];
}

static int configure_output_video_filter(FilterGraph *fg, OutputFilter *ofilter, AVFilterInOut *out)
    OutputStream *ost = ofilter->ost;
    AVCodecContext *codec = ost->st->codec;
    AVFilterContext *last_filter = out->filter_ctx;
    int pad_idx = out->pad_idx;
    int ret;


    ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ofilter->filter,
                                       avfilter_get_by_name("buffersink"),
                                       "out", NULL, pix_fmts, fg->graph);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    if (codec->width || codec->height) {
        char args[255];
        snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "%d:%d:flags=0x%X",
                 codec->width,
                 codec->height,
        if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&filter, avfilter_get_by_name("scale"),
                                                NULL, args, NULL, fg->graph)) < 0)
            return ret;
        if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, filter, 0)) < 0)
    if ((pix_fmts = choose_pix_fmts(ost))) {
        AVFilterContext *filter;
        if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&filter,
                                                avfilter_get_by_name("format"),
                                                "format", pix_fmts, NULL,
                                                fg->graph)) < 0)
            return ret;
        if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, filter, 0)) < 0)
            return ret;

        last_filter = filter;
        pad_idx     = 0;
        av_freep(&pix_fmts);
    }

    if (ost->frame_rate.num) {
        AVFilterContext *fps;
        char args[255];

        snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "fps=%d/%d", ost->frame_rate.num,
                 ost->frame_rate.den);
        ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&fps, avfilter_get_by_name("fps"),
                                           "fps", args, NULL, fg->graph);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, fps, 0);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;
        last_filter = fps;
        pad_idx = 0;
    }

    if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, ofilter->filter, 0)) < 0)
        return ret;

    return 0;
}

static int configure_output_audio_filter(FilterGraph *fg, OutputFilter *ofilter, AVFilterInOut *out)
{
    OutputStream *ost = ofilter->ost;
    AVCodecContext *codec  = ost->st->codec;
    AVFilterContext *last_filter = out->filter_ctx;
    int pad_idx = out->pad_idx;
    char *sample_fmts, *sample_rates, *channel_layouts;
    int ret;

    ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ofilter->filter,
                                       avfilter_get_by_name("abuffersink"),
                                       "out", NULL, NULL, fg->graph);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    if (codec->channels && !codec->channel_layout)
        codec->channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(codec->channels);

    sample_fmts     = choose_sample_fmts(ost);
    sample_rates    = choose_sample_rates(ost);
    channel_layouts = choose_channel_layouts(ost);
    if (sample_fmts || sample_rates || channel_layouts) {
        AVFilterContext *format;
        char args[256];
        int len = 0;

        if (sample_fmts)
            len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "sample_fmts=%s:",
                            sample_fmts);
        if (sample_rates)
            len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "sample_rates=%s:",
                            sample_rates);
        if (channel_layouts)
            len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "channel_layouts=%s:",
                            channel_layouts);
        args[len - 1] = 0;

        av_freep(&sample_fmts);
        av_freep(&sample_rates);
        av_freep(&channel_layouts);

        ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&format,
                                           avfilter_get_by_name("aformat"),
                                           "aformat", args, NULL, fg->graph);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, format, 0);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        last_filter = format;
        pad_idx = 0;
    }

    if (audio_sync_method > 0) {
        AVFilterContext *async;
        char args[256];
        int  len = 0;

        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-async has been deprecated. Used the "
               "asyncts audio filter instead.\n");

        if (audio_sync_method > 1)
            len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "compensate=1:"
                            "max_comp=%d:", audio_sync_method);
        snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "min_delta=%f",
                 audio_drift_threshold);

        ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&async,
                                           avfilter_get_by_name("asyncts"),
                                           "async", args, NULL, fg->graph);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, async, 0);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        last_filter = async;
        pad_idx = 0;
    }

    if ((ret = avfilter_link(last_filter, pad_idx, ofilter->filter, 0)) < 0)
        return ret;

    return 0;
}

static int configure_output_filter(FilterGraph *fg, OutputFilter *ofilter, AVFilterInOut *out)
{
    switch (out->filter_ctx->output_pads[out->pad_idx].type) {
    case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO: return configure_output_video_filter(fg, ofilter, out);
    case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: return configure_output_audio_filter(fg, ofilter, out);
    default: av_assert0(0);
    }
}

static int configure_input_video_filter(FilterGraph *fg, InputFilter *ifilter,
                                        AVFilterInOut *in)
{
    AVFilter *filter = avfilter_get_by_name("buffer");
    InputStream *ist = ifilter->ist;
    AVRational sar;
    char args[255];
    int ret;

    sar = ist->st->sample_aspect_ratio.num ?
          ist->st->sample_aspect_ratio :
          ist->st->codec->sample_aspect_ratio;
    snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d", ist->st->codec->width,
             ist->st->codec->height, ist->st->codec->pix_fmt,
             ist->st->time_base.num, ist->st->time_base.den,
             sar.num, sar.den);

    if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ifilter->filter, filter, in->name,
                                            args, NULL, fg->graph)) < 0)
        return ret;
    if ((ret = avfilter_link(ifilter->filter, 0, in->filter_ctx, in->pad_idx)) < 0)
        return ret;
    return 0;
}

static int configure_input_audio_filter(FilterGraph *fg, InputFilter *ifilter,
                                        AVFilterInOut *in)
{
    AVFilterContext *first_filter = in->filter_ctx;
    AVFilter *filter = avfilter_get_by_name("abuffer");
    InputStream *ist = ifilter->ist;
    char args[255];
    int ret;

    snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "time_base=%d/%d:sample_rate=%d:sample_fmt=%s"
             ":channel_layout=0x%"PRIx64,
             ist->st->time_base.num, ist->st->time_base.den,
             ist->st->codec->sample_rate,
             av_get_sample_fmt_name(ist->st->codec->sample_fmt),
             ist->st->codec->channel_layout);

    if ((ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&ifilter->filter, filter,
                                            in->name, args, NULL,
                                            fg->graph)) < 0)
        return ret;

    if (audio_sync_method > 0) {
        AVFilterContext *async;
        char args[256];
        int  len = 0;

        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "-async has been deprecated. Used the "
               "asyncts audio filter instead.\n");

        if (audio_sync_method > 1)
            len += snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "compensate=1:"
                            "max_comp=%d:", audio_sync_method);
        snprintf(args + len, sizeof(args) - len, "min_delta=%f",
                 audio_drift_threshold);

        ret = avfilter_graph_create_filter(&async,
                                           avfilter_get_by_name("asyncts"),
                                           "async", args, NULL, fg->graph);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        ret = avfilter_link(async, 0, first_filter, pad_idx);
        if (ret < 0)
            return ret;

        first_filter = async;
        pad_idx = 0;
    }
    if ((ret = avfilter_link(ifilter->filter, 0, first_filter, pad_idx)) < 0)
        return ret;

    return 0;
}

static int configure_input_filter(FilterGraph *fg, InputFilter *ifilter,
                                  AVFilterInOut *in)
{
    switch (in->filter_ctx->input_pads[in->pad_idx].type) {
    case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO: return configure_input_video_filter(fg, ifilter, in);
    case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: return configure_input_audio_filter(fg, ifilter, in);
    default: av_assert0(0);
    }
}

static int configure_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg)
{
    AVFilterInOut *inputs, *outputs, *cur;
    int ret, i, init = !fg->graph, simple = !fg->graph_desc;
    const char *graph_desc = simple ? fg->outputs[0]->ost->avfilter :
                                      fg->graph_desc;

    avfilter_graph_free(&fg->graph);
    if (!(fg->graph = avfilter_graph_alloc()))
        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);

    if (simple) {
        OutputStream *ost = fg->outputs[0]->ost;
        char args[255];
        snprintf(args, sizeof(args), "flags=0x%X", (unsigned)ost->sws_flags);
        fg->graph->scale_sws_opts = av_strdup(args);
    }

    if ((ret = avfilter_graph_parse2(fg->graph, graph_desc, &inputs, &outputs)) < 0)
    if (simple && (!inputs || inputs->next || !outputs || outputs->next)) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Simple filtergraph '%s' does not have "
               "exactly one input and output.\n", graph_desc);
        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
    }

    for (cur = inputs; !simple && init && cur; cur = cur->next)
        init_input_filter(fg, cur);

    for (cur = inputs, i = 0; cur; cur = cur->next, i++)
        if ((ret = configure_input_filter(fg, fg->inputs[i], cur)) < 0)
            return ret;
    avfilter_inout_free(&inputs);

        /* we already know the mappings between lavfi outputs and output streams,
         * so we can finish the setup */
        for (cur = outputs, i = 0; cur; cur = cur->next, i++)
            configure_output_filter(fg, fg->outputs[i], cur);
        avfilter_inout_free(&outputs);

        if ((ret = avfilter_graph_config(fg->graph, NULL)) < 0)
            return ret;
    } else {
        /* wait until output mappings are processed */
        for (cur = outputs; cur;) {
            fg->outputs = grow_array(fg->outputs, sizeof(*fg->outputs),
                                     &fg->nb_outputs, fg->nb_outputs + 1);
            if (!(fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1] = av_mallocz(sizeof(*fg->outputs[0]))))
                exit_program(1);
            fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1]->graph   = fg;
            fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1]->out_tmp = cur;
            cur = cur->next;
            fg->outputs[fg->nb_outputs - 1]->out_tmp->next = NULL;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

static int configure_complex_filters(void)
{
    int i, ret = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_filtergraphs; i++)
        if (!filtergraphs[i]->graph &&
            (ret = configure_filtergraph(filtergraphs[i])) < 0)
            return ret;
    return 0;
}

static int ist_in_filtergraph(FilterGraph *fg, InputStream *ist)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < fg->nb_inputs; i++)
        if (fg->inputs[i]->ist == ist)
            return 1;
    return 0;
}

static void term_exit(void)
{
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_QUIET, "");
}

static volatile int received_sigterm = 0;
static volatile int received_nb_signals = 0;

static void
sigterm_handler(int sig)
{
    received_sigterm = sig;
    received_nb_signals++;
    term_exit();
}

static void term_init(void)
{
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    signal(SIGINT , sigterm_handler); /* Interrupt (ANSI).    */
    signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler); /* Termination (ANSI).  */
#ifdef SIGXCPU
    signal(SIGXCPU, sigterm_handler);
#endif
}

{
    return received_nb_signals > 1;
}

static const AVIOInterruptCB int_cb = { decode_interrupt_cb, NULL };

    int i, j;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_filtergraphs; i++) {
        avfilter_graph_free(&filtergraphs[i]->graph);
        for (j = 0; j < filtergraphs[i]->nb_inputs; j++)
            av_freep(&filtergraphs[i]->inputs[j]);
        av_freep(&filtergraphs[i]->inputs);
        for (j = 0; j < filtergraphs[i]->nb_outputs; j++)
            av_freep(&filtergraphs[i]->outputs[j]);
        av_freep(&filtergraphs[i]->outputs);
        av_freep(&filtergraphs[i]);
    }
    av_freep(&filtergraphs);
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    for (i = 0; i < nb_output_files; i++) {
        AVFormatContext *s = output_files[i]->ctx;
        if (!(s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE) && s->pb)
            avio_close(s->pb);
        avformat_free_context(s);
        av_dict_free(&output_files[i]->opts);
        av_freep(&output_files[i]);
    for (i = 0; i < nb_output_streams; i++) {
        AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc = output_streams[i]->bitstream_filters;
        while (bsfc) {
            AVBitStreamFilterContext *next = bsfc->next;
            av_bitstream_filter_close(bsfc);
            bsfc = next;
        }
        output_streams[i]->bitstream_filters = NULL;
        av_freep(&output_streams[i]->avfilter);
        av_freep(&output_streams[i]->filtered_frame);
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    for (i = 0; i < nb_input_files; i++) {
        avformat_close_input(&input_files[i]->ctx);
        av_freep(&input_files[i]);
    for (i = 0; i < nb_input_streams; i++) {
        av_freep(&input_streams[i]->decoded_frame);
        av_dict_free(&input_streams[i]->opts);
        free_buffer_pool(input_streams[i]);
        av_freep(&input_streams[i]->filters);

    if (vstats_file)
        fclose(vstats_file);
    av_free(vstats_filename);

    av_freep(&input_streams);
    av_freep(&input_files);
    avformat_network_deinit();
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Received signal %d: terminating.\n",
               (int) received_sigterm);
}

static void assert_avoptions(AVDictionary *m)
{
    AVDictionaryEntry *t;
    if ((t = av_dict_get(m, "", NULL, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Option %s not found.\n", t->key);
        exit_program(1);
    }
}

static void assert_codec_experimental(AVCodecContext *c, int encoder)
{
    const char *codec_string = encoder ? "encoder" : "decoder";
    AVCodec *codec;
    if (c->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_EXPERIMENTAL &&
        c->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "%s '%s' is experimental and might produce bad "
                "results.\nAdd '-strict experimental' if you want to use it.\n",
                codec_string, c->codec->name);
        codec = encoder ? avcodec_find_encoder(c->codec->id) : avcodec_find_decoder(c->codec->id);
        if (!(codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_EXPERIMENTAL))
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Or use the non experimental %s '%s'.\n",
                   codec_string, codec->name);
        exit_program(1);
    }
}

/**
 * Update the requested input sample format based on the output sample format.
 * This is currently only used to request float output from decoders which
 * support multiple sample formats, one of which is AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT.
 * Ideally this will be removed in the future when decoders do not do format
 * conversion and only output in their native format.
 */
static void update_sample_fmt(AVCodecContext *dec, AVCodec *dec_codec,
                              AVCodecContext *enc)
{
    /* if sample formats match or a decoder sample format has already been
       requested, just return */
    if (enc->sample_fmt == dec->sample_fmt ||
        dec->request_sample_fmt > AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE)
        return;

    /* if decoder supports more than one output format */
    if (dec_codec && dec_codec->sample_fmts &&
        dec_codec->sample_fmts[0] != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE &&
        dec_codec->sample_fmts[1] != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE) {
        const enum AVSampleFormat *p;
        int min_dec = -1, min_inc = -1;

        /* find a matching sample format in the encoder */
        for (p = dec_codec->sample_fmts; *p != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE; p++) {
            if (*p == enc->sample_fmt) {
                dec->request_sample_fmt = *p;
                return;
            } else if (*p > enc->sample_fmt) {
                min_inc = FFMIN(min_inc, *p - enc->sample_fmt);
            } else
                min_dec = FFMIN(min_dec, enc->sample_fmt - *p);
        }

        /* if none match, provide the one that matches quality closest */
        dec->request_sample_fmt = min_inc > 0 ? enc->sample_fmt + min_inc :
                                  enc->sample_fmt - min_dec;
    }
}

static void write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, OutputStream *ost)
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{
    AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc = ost->bitstream_filters;
    AVCodecContext          *avctx = ost->st->codec;
    /*
     * Audio encoders may split the packets --  #frames in != #packets out.
     * But there is no reordering, so we can limit the number of output packets
     * by simply dropping them here.
     * Counting encoded video frames needs to be done separately because of
     * reordering, see do_video_out()
     */
    if (!(avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && avctx->codec)) {
        if (ost->frame_number >= ost->max_frames) {
            av_free_packet(pkt);
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    while (bsfc) {
        AVPacket new_pkt = *pkt;
        int a = av_bitstream_filter_filter(bsfc, avctx, NULL,
                                           &new_pkt.data, &new_pkt.size,
                                           pkt->data, pkt->size,
                                           pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY);
        if (a > 0) {
            av_free_packet(pkt);
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            new_pkt.destruct = av_destruct_packet;
        } else if (a < 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s failed for stream %d, codec %s",
                   bsfc->filter->name, pkt->stream_index,
                   avctx->codec ? avctx->codec->name : "copy");
            print_error("", a);
            if (exit_on_error)
                exit_program(1);
        }
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        *pkt = new_pkt;
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        bsfc = bsfc->next;
    pkt->stream_index = ost->index;
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    ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(s, pkt);
    if (ret < 0) {
        print_error("av_interleaved_write_frame()", ret);
        exit_program(1);
    }
}

static int check_recording_time(OutputStream *ost)
{
    OutputFile *of = output_files[ost->file_index];

    if (of->recording_time != INT64_MAX &&
        av_compare_ts(ost->sync_opts - ost->first_pts, ost->st->codec->time_base, of->recording_time,
                      AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= 0) {
        ost->is_past_recording_time = 1;
        return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

static void do_audio_out(AVFormatContext *s, OutputStream *ost,
                         AVFrame *frame)
{
    AVCodecContext *enc = ost->st->codec;
    AVPacket pkt;
    int got_packet = 0;

    av_init_packet(&pkt);
    pkt.data = NULL;
    pkt.size = 0;

    if (!check_recording_time(ost))
        return;
    if (frame->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE || audio_sync_method < 0)
        frame->pts = ost->sync_opts;
    ost->sync_opts = frame->pts + frame->nb_samples;

    if (avcodec_encode_audio2(enc, &pkt, frame, &got_packet) < 0) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Audio encoding failed\n");
        exit_program(1);
    }

    if (got_packet) {
        if (pkt.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
            pkt.pts      = av_rescale_q(pkt.pts,      enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
        if (pkt.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
            pkt.dts      = av_rescale_q(pkt.dts,      enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
        if (pkt.duration > 0)
            pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);

        write_frame(s, &pkt, ost);

        audio_size += pkt.size;
    }
}

static void pre_process_video_frame(InputStream *ist, AVPicture *picture, void **bufp)
{
    AVCodecContext *dec;
    AVPicture *picture2;
    AVPicture picture_tmp;
    uint8_t *buf = 0;

    dec = ist->st->codec;

    /* deinterlace : must be done before any resize */
    if (do_deinterlace) {
        int size;

        /* create temporary picture */
        size = avpicture_get_size(dec->pix_fmt, dec->width, dec->height);
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        buf  = av_malloc(size);
        if (!buf)
            return;

        picture2 = &picture_tmp;
        avpicture_fill(picture2, buf, dec->pix_fmt, dec->width, dec->height);

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        if (avpicture_deinterlace(picture2, picture,
                                 dec->pix_fmt, dec->width, dec->height) < 0) {
            /* if error, do not deinterlace */
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Deinterlacing failed\n");
            av_free(buf);
            buf = NULL;
            picture2 = picture;
        }
    } else {
        picture2 = picture;
    }

    if (picture != picture2)
        *picture = *picture2;
    *bufp = buf;
}

static void do_subtitle_out(AVFormatContext *s,
                            OutputStream *ost,
                            InputStream *ist,
                            AVSubtitle *sub,
                            int64_t pts)
{
    static uint8_t *subtitle_out = NULL;
    int subtitle_out_max_size = 1024 * 1024;
    int subtitle_out_size, nb, i;
    AVCodecContext *enc;
    AVPacket pkt;

    if (pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Subtitle packets must have a pts\n");
        if (exit_on_error)
            exit_program(1);
        return;
    }

    enc = ost->st->codec;

    if (!subtitle_out) {
        subtitle_out = av_malloc(subtitle_out_max_size);
    }

    /* Note: DVB subtitle need one packet to draw them and one other
       packet to clear them */
    /* XXX: signal it in the codec context ? */
    if (enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE)
        nb = 2;
    else
        nb = 1;

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    for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
        ost->sync_opts = av_rescale_q(pts, ist->st->time_base, enc->time_base);
        if (!check_recording_time(ost))
            return;

        sub->pts = av_rescale_q(pts, ist->st->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
        // start_display_time is required to be 0
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        sub->pts               += av_rescale_q(sub->start_display_time, (AVRational){ 1, 1000 }, AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
        sub->end_display_time  -= sub->start_display_time;
        sub->start_display_time = 0;
        subtitle_out_size = avcodec_encode_subtitle(enc, subtitle_out,
                                                    subtitle_out_max_size, sub);
        if (subtitle_out_size < 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Subtitle encoding failed\n");
            exit_program(1);
        }

        av_init_packet(&pkt);
        pkt.data = subtitle_out;
        pkt.size = subtitle_out_size;
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        pkt.pts  = av_rescale_q(sub->pts, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, ost->st->time_base);
        if (enc->codec_id == CODEC_ID_DVB_SUBTITLE) {
            /* XXX: the pts correction is handled here. Maybe handling
               it in the codec would be better */
            if (i == 0)
                pkt.pts += 90 * sub->start_display_time;
            else
                pkt.pts += 90 * sub->end_display_time;
        }
static void do_video_out(AVFormatContext *s,
                         OutputStream *ost,
                         AVFrame *in_picture,
                         int *frame_size, float quality)
{
    int ret, format_video_sync;
    AVPacket pkt;
    AVCodecContext *enc = ost->st->codec;
    format_video_sync = video_sync_method;
    if (format_video_sync == VSYNC_AUTO)
        format_video_sync = (s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS) ? VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH :
                            (s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS) ? VSYNC_VFR : VSYNC_CFR;
    if (format_video_sync != VSYNC_PASSTHROUGH &&
        ost->frame_number &&
        in_picture->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
        in_picture->pts < ost->sync_opts) {
        nb_frames_drop++;
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "*** drop!\n");
    if (in_picture->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
        in_picture->pts = ost->sync_opts;
    ost->sync_opts = in_picture->pts;


    if (!ost->frame_number)
        ost->first_pts = in_picture->pts;
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    av_init_packet(&pkt);
    pkt.data = NULL;
    pkt.size = 0;
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    if (!check_recording_time(ost) ||
        ost->frame_number >= ost->max_frames)
        return;
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    if (s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE &&
        enc->codec->id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
        /* raw pictures are written as AVPicture structure to
           avoid any copies. We support temporarily the older
           method. */
        enc->coded_frame->interlaced_frame = in_picture->interlaced_frame;
        enc->coded_frame->top_field_first  = in_picture->top_field_first;
        pkt.data   = (uint8_t *)in_picture;
        pkt.size   =  sizeof(AVPicture);
        pkt.pts    = av_rescale_q(in_picture->pts, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
        pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
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        write_frame(s, &pkt, ost);
    } else {
        int got_packet;
        AVFrame big_picture;

        big_picture = *in_picture;
        /* better than nothing: use input picture interlaced
           settings */
        big_picture.interlaced_frame = in_picture->interlaced_frame;
        if (ost->st->codec->flags & (CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_DCT|CODEC_FLAG_INTERLACED_ME)) {
            if (ost->top_field_first == -1)
                big_picture.top_field_first = in_picture->top_field_first;
            else
                big_picture.top_field_first = !!ost->top_field_first;
        }
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        /* handles same_quant here. This is not correct because it may
           not be a global option */
        big_picture.quality = quality;
        if (!enc->me_threshold)
            big_picture.pict_type = 0;
        if (ost->forced_kf_index < ost->forced_kf_count &&
            big_picture.pts >= ost->forced_kf_pts[ost->forced_kf_index]) {
            big_picture.pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
            ost->forced_kf_index++;
        }
        ret = avcodec_encode_video2(enc, &pkt, &big_picture, &got_packet);
        if (ret < 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Video encoding failed\n");
            exit_program(1);
        }
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        if (got_packet) {
            if (pkt.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
                pkt.pts = av_rescale_q(pkt.pts, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
            if (pkt.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
                pkt.dts = av_rescale_q(pkt.dts, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
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            write_frame(s, &pkt, ost);
            *frame_size = pkt.size;
            video_size += pkt.size;
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            /* if two pass, output log */
            if (ost->logfile && enc->stats_out) {
                fprintf(ost->logfile, "%s", enc->stats_out);
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    }
    ost->sync_opts++;
    /*
     * For video, number of frames in == number of packets out.
     * But there may be reordering, so we can't throw away frames on encoder
     * flush, we need to limit them here, before they go into encoder.
     */
    ost->frame_number++;
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static double psnr(double d)
{
    return -10.0 * log(d) / log(10.0);
}

static void do_video_stats(AVFormatContext *os, OutputStream *ost,
                           int frame_size)
{
    AVCodecContext *enc;
    int frame_number;
    double ti1, bitrate, avg_bitrate;

    /* this is executed just the first time do_video_stats is called */
    if (!vstats_file) {
        vstats_file = fopen(vstats_filename, "w");
        if (!vstats_file) {
            perror("fopen");
            exit_program(1);
        }
    }

    enc = ost->st->codec;
    if (enc->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
        frame_number = ost->frame_number;
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        fprintf(vstats_file, "frame= %5d q= %2.1f ", frame_number, enc->coded_frame->quality / (float)FF_QP2LAMBDA);
        if (enc->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR)
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            fprintf(vstats_file, "PSNR= %6.2f ", psnr(enc->coded_frame->error[0] / (enc->width * enc->height * 255.0 * 255.0)));

        fprintf(vstats_file,"f_size= %6d ", frame_size);
        /* compute pts value */
        ti1 = ost->sync_opts * av_q2d(enc->time_base);
        if (ti1 < 0.01)
            ti1 = 0.01;

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        bitrate     = (frame_size * 8) / av_q2d(enc->time_base) / 1000.0;
        avg_bitrate = (double)(video_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
        fprintf(vstats_file, "s_size= %8.0fkB time= %0.3f br= %7.1fkbits/s avg_br= %7.1fkbits/s ",
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               (double)video_size / 1024, ti1, bitrate, avg_bitrate);
        fprintf(vstats_file, "type= %c\n", av_get_picture_type_char(enc->coded_frame->pict_type));
    }
}

/* check for new output on any of the filtergraphs */
static int poll_filters(void)
{
    AVFilterBufferRef *picref;
    AVFrame *filtered_frame = NULL;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_output_streams; i++) {
        OutputStream *ost = output_streams[i];
        OutputFile    *of = output_files[ost->file_index];

        if (!ost->filter || ost->is_past_recording_time)
            continue;

        if (!ost->filtered_frame && !(ost->filtered_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame())) {
            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
        } else
            avcodec_get_frame_defaults(ost->filtered_frame);
        filtered_frame = ost->filtered_frame;

        while (ret >= 0) {
            if (ost->enc->type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
                !(ost->enc->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_VARIABLE_FRAME_SIZE))
                ret = av_buffersink_read_samples(ost->filter->filter, &picref,
                                                 ost->st->codec->frame_size);
            else
                ret = av_buffersink_read(ost->filter->filter, &picref);

            if (ret < 0)
                break;

            avfilter_copy_buf_props(filtered_frame, picref);
            if (picref->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
                filtered_frame->pts = av_rescale_q(picref->pts,
                                                   ost->filter->filter->inputs[0]->time_base,
                                                   ost->st->codec->time_base) -
                                      av_rescale_q(of->start_time,
                                                   AV_TIME_BASE_Q,
                                                   ost->st->codec->time_base);
            if (of->start_time && filtered_frame->pts < of->start_time) {
                avfilter_unref_buffer(picref);
                continue;
            }

            switch (ost->filter->filter->inputs[0]->type) {
            case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
                if (!ost->frame_aspect_ratio)
                    ost->st->codec->sample_aspect_ratio = picref->video->pixel_aspect;

                do_video_out(of->ctx, ost, filtered_frame, &frame_size,
                             same_quant ? ost->last_quality :
                                          ost->st->codec->global_quality);
                if (vstats_filename && frame_size)
                    do_video_stats(of->ctx, ost, frame_size);
                break;
            case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
                do_audio_out(of->ctx, ost, filtered_frame);
                break;
                // TODO support subtitle filters
                av_assert0(0);
            }

            avfilter_unref_buffer(picref);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

static void print_report(int is_last_report, int64_t timer_start)
{
    char buf[1024];
    OutputStream *ost;
    AVFormatContext *oc;
    int64_t total_size;
    AVCodecContext *enc;
    int frame_number, vid, i;
    double bitrate, ti1, pts;
    static int64_t last_time = -1;
    static int qp_histogram[52];

    if (!print_stats && !is_last_report)
        return;

    if (!is_last_report) {
        int64_t cur_time;
        /* display the report every 0.5 seconds */
        cur_time = av_gettime();
        if (last_time == -1) {
            last_time = cur_time;
            return;
        }
        if ((cur_time - last_time) < 500000)
            return;
        last_time = cur_time;
    }



    total_size = avio_size(oc->pb);
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    if (total_size < 0) // FIXME improve avio_size() so it works with non seekable output too
        total_size = avio_tell(oc->pb);

    buf[0] = '\0';
    ti1 = 1e10;
    vid = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < nb_output_streams; i++) {
        enc = ost->st->codec;
        if (!ost->stream_copy && enc->coded_frame)
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            q = enc->coded_frame->quality / (float)FF_QP2LAMBDA;
        if (vid && enc->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "q=%2.1f ", q);
        }
        if (!vid && enc->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
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            float t = (av_gettime() - timer_start) / 1000000.0;

            frame_number = ost->frame_number;
            snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "frame=%5d fps=%3d q=%3.1f ",
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                     frame_number, (t > 1) ? (int)(frame_number / t + 0.5) : 0, q);
            if (is_last_report)
                snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "L");
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            if (qp_hist) {
                int j;
                int qp = lrintf(q);
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                if (qp >= 0 && qp < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(qp_histogram))
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                for (j = 0; j < 32; j++)
                    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "%X", (int)lrintf(log(qp_histogram[j] + 1) / log(2)));
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            if (enc->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PSNR) {
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                double error, error_sum = 0;
                double scale, scale_sum = 0;
                char type[3] = { 'Y','U','V' };
                snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "PSNR=");
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                for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
                    if (is_last_report) {
                        error = enc->error[j];
                        scale = enc->width * enc->height * 255.0 * 255.0 * frame_number;
                    } else {
                        error = enc->coded_frame->error[j];
                        scale = enc->width * enc->height * 255.0 * 255.0;
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                    if (j)
                        scale /= 4;
                    error_sum += error;
                    scale_sum += scale;
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                    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "%c:%2.2f ", type[j], psnr(error / scale));
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                snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), "*:%2.2f ", psnr(error_sum / scale_sum));
            }
            vid = 1;
        }
        /* compute min output value */
        pts = (double)ost->st->pts.val * av_q2d(ost->st->time_base);
        if ((pts < ti1) && (pts > 0))
            ti1 = pts;
    }
    if (ti1 < 0.01)
        ti1 = 0.01;

    bitrate = (double)(total_size * 8) / ti1 / 1000.0;
    snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
            "size=%8.0fkB time=%0.2f bitrate=%6.1fkbits/s",
            (double)total_size / 1024, ti1, bitrate);

    if (nb_frames_dup || nb_frames_drop)
        snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf), " dup=%d drop=%d",
                nb_frames_dup, nb_frames_drop);
    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s    \r", buf);
    fflush(stderr);
    if (is_last_report) {
        int64_t raw= audio_size + video_size + extra_size;
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "video:%1.0fkB audio:%1.0fkB global headers:%1.0fkB muxing overhead %f%%\n",
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               video_size / 1024.0,
               audio_size / 1024.0,
               extra_size / 1024.0,
               100.0 * (total_size - raw) / raw
static void flush_encoders(void)
    for (i = 0; i < nb_output_streams; i++) {
        OutputStream   *ost = output_streams[i];
        AVCodecContext *enc = ost->st->codec;
        AVFormatContext *os = output_files[ost->file_index]->ctx;
        int stop_encoding = 0;
        if (!ost->encoding_needed)
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        if (ost->st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && enc->frame_size <= 1)
        if (ost->st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && (os->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE) && enc->codec->id == CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO)
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        for (;;) {
            int (*encode)(AVCodecContext*, AVPacket*, const AVFrame*, int*) = NULL;
            const char *desc;
            int64_t *size;

            switch (ost->st->codec->codec_type) {
            case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
                encode = avcodec_encode_audio2;
                desc   = "Audio";
                size   = &audio_size;
                break;
            case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
                encode = avcodec_encode_video2;
                desc   = "Video";
                size   = &video_size;
                break;
            default:
                stop_encoding = 1;
            }

            if (encode) {
                AVPacket pkt;
                int got_packet;
                av_init_packet(&pkt);
                pkt.data = NULL;
                pkt.size = 0;

                ret = encode(enc, &pkt, NULL, &got_packet);
                    av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "%s encoding failed\n", desc);
                *size += ret;
                if (ost->logfile && enc->stats_out) {
                    fprintf(ost->logfile, "%s", enc->stats_out);
                }
                if (!got_packet) {
                    stop_encoding = 1;
                    break;
                }
                if (pkt.pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
                    pkt.pts = av_rescale_q(pkt.pts, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
                if (pkt.dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
                    pkt.dts = av_rescale_q(pkt.dts, enc->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
                write_frame(os, &pkt, ost);
            if (stop_encoding)
/*
 * Check whether a packet from ist should be written into ost at this time
 */
static int check_output_constraints(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost)
{
    OutputFile *of = output_files[ost->file_index];
    int ist_index  = input_files[ist->file_index]->ist_index + ist->st->index;

    if (ost->source_index != ist_index)
        return 0;

    if (of->start_time && ist->last_dts < of->start_time)
        return 0;

    return 1;
}

static void do_streamcopy(InputStream *ist, OutputStream *ost, const AVPacket *pkt)
{
    OutputFile *of = output_files[ost->file_index];
    int64_t ost_tb_start_time = av_rescale_q(of->start_time, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, ost->st->time_base);
    AVPacket opkt;

    av_init_packet(&opkt);

    if ((!ost->frame_number && !(pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY)) &&
        !ost->copy_initial_nonkeyframes)
        return;

    if (of->recording_time != INT64_MAX &&
        ist->last_dts >= of->recording_time + of->start_time) {
        ost->is_past_recording_time = 1;
        return;
    }

    /* force the input stream PTS */
    if (ost->st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
        audio_size += pkt->size;
    else if (ost->st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
        video_size += pkt->size;
        ost->sync_opts++;
    }

    if (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
        opkt.pts = av_rescale_q(pkt->pts, ist->st->time_base, ost->st->time_base) - ost_tb_start_time;
    else
        opkt.pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;

    if (pkt->dts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
        opkt.dts = av_rescale_q(ist->last_dts, AV_TIME_BASE_Q, ost->st->time_base);
    else
        opkt.dts = av_rescale_q(pkt->dts, ist->st->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
    opkt.dts -= ost_tb_start_time;

    opkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt->duration, ist->st->time_base, ost->st->time_base);
    opkt.flags    = pkt->flags;

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    // FIXME remove the following 2 lines they shall be replaced by the bitstream filters
    if (  ost->st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_H264
       && ost->st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO
       && ost->st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO
       && ost->st->codec->codec_id != CODEC_ID_VC1
       ) {
        if (av_parser_change(ist->st->parser, ost->st->codec, &opkt.data, &opkt.size, pkt->data, pkt->size, pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY))
            opkt.destruct = av_destruct_packet;
    } else {
        opkt.data = pkt->data;
        opkt.size = pkt->size;
    }

    write_frame(of->ctx, &opkt, ost);
    ost->st->codec->frame_number++;
    av_free_packet(&opkt);
}

static void rate_emu_sleep(InputStream *ist)
{
    if (input_files[ist->file_index]->rate_emu) {
        int64_t pts = av_rescale(ist->last_dts, 1000000, AV_TIME_BASE);
        int64_t now = av_gettime() - ist->start;
        if (pts > now)
            usleep(pts - now);
    }
}

static int guess_input_channel_layout(InputStream *ist)
{
    AVCodecContext *dec = ist->st->codec;

    if (!dec->channel_layout) {
        char layout_name[256];

        dec->channel_layout = av_get_default_channel_layout(dec->channels);
        if (!dec->channel_layout)
            return 0;
        av_get_channel_layout_string(layout_name, sizeof(layout_name),
                                     dec->channels, dec->channel_layout);
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Guessed Channel Layout for  Input Stream "
               "#%d.%d : %s\n", ist->file_index, ist->st->index, layout_name);
    }
    return 1;
}

static int decode_audio(InputStream *ist, AVPacket *pkt, int *got_output)
    AVFrame *decoded_frame;
    AVCodecContext *avctx = ist->st->codec;
    int bps = av_get_bytes_per_sample(ist->st->codec->sample_fmt);
    int i, ret, resample_changed;
    if (!ist->decoded_frame && !(ist->decoded_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame()))
    else
        avcodec_get_frame_defaults(ist->decoded_frame);
    decoded_frame = ist->decoded_frame;
    ret = avcodec_decode_audio4(avctx, decoded_frame, got_output, pkt);
    if (ret < 0) {

    if (!*got_output) {
        /* no audio frame */
        if (!pkt->size)
            for (i = 0; i < ist->nb_filters; i++)
                av_buffersrc_buffer(ist->filters[i]->filter, NULL);
    /* if the decoder provides a pts, use it instead of the last packet pts.
       the decoder could be delaying output by a packet or more. */
    if (decoded_frame->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
        ist->next_dts = decoded_frame->pts;
    else if (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
        decoded_frame->pts = pkt->pts;
        pkt->pts           = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
    }

    // preprocess audio (volume)
    if (audio_volume != 256) {
        int decoded_data_size = decoded_frame->nb_samples * avctx->channels * bps;
        void *samples = decoded_frame->data[0];
        switch (avctx->sample_fmt) {
        case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8:
        {
            uint8_t *volp = samples;
            for (i = 0; i < (decoded_data_size / sizeof(*volp)); i++) {
                int v = (((*volp - 128) * audio_volume + 128) >> 8) + 128;
                *volp++ = av_clip_uint8(v);
            }
            break;
        }
        case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16:
        {
            int16_t *volp = samples;
            for (i = 0; i < (decoded_data_size / sizeof(*volp)); i++) {
                int v = ((*volp) * audio_volume + 128) >> 8;
                *volp++ = av_clip_int16(v);
            }
            break;
        }
        case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32:
        {
            int32_t *volp = samples;
            for (i = 0; i < (decoded_data_size / sizeof(*volp)); i++) {
                int64_t v = (((int64_t)*volp * audio_volume + 128) >> 8);
                *volp++ = av_clipl_int32(v);
            }
            break;
        }
        case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT:
        {
            float *volp = samples;
            float scale = audio_volume / 256.f;
            for (i = 0; i < (decoded_data_size / sizeof(*volp)); i++) {
                *volp++ *= scale;
            }
            break;
        }
        case AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL:
        {
            double *volp = samples;
            double scale = audio_volume / 256.;
            for (i = 0; i < (decoded_data_size / sizeof(*volp)); i++) {
                *volp++ *= scale;
            }
            break;
        }
        default:
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL,
                   "Audio volume adjustment on sample format %s is not supported.\n",
                   av_get_sample_fmt_name(ist->st->codec->sample_fmt));
            exit_program(1);
        }
    }

    rate_emu_sleep(ist);

    resample_changed = ist->resample_sample_fmt     != decoded_frame->format         ||
                       ist->resample_channels       != avctx->channels               ||
                       ist->resample_channel_layout != decoded_frame->channel_layout ||
                       ist->resample_sample_rate    != decoded_frame->sample_rate;
    if (resample_changed) {
        char layout1[64], layout2[64];
        if (!guess_input_channel_layout(ist)) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Unable to find default channel "
                   "layout for Input Stream #%d.%d\n", ist->file_index,
                   ist->st->index);
            exit_program(1);
        }
        decoded_frame->channel_layout = avctx->channel_layout;

        av_get_channel_layout_string(layout1, sizeof(layout1), ist->resample_channels,
                                     ist->resample_channel_layout);
        av_get_channel_layout_string(layout2, sizeof(layout2), avctx->channels,
                                     decoded_frame->channel_layout);

        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO,
               "Input stream #%d:%d frame changed from rate:%d fmt:%s ch:%d chl:%s to rate:%d fmt:%s ch:%d chl:%s\n",
               ist->file_index, ist->st->index,
               ist->resample_sample_rate,  av_get_sample_fmt_name(ist->resample_sample_fmt),
               ist->resample_channels, layout1,
               decoded_frame->sample_rate, av_get_sample_fmt_name(decoded_frame->format),
               avctx->channels, layout2);

        ist->resample_sample_fmt     = decoded_frame->format;
        ist->resample_sample_rate    = decoded_frame->sample_rate;
        ist->resample_channel_layout = decoded_frame->channel_layout;
        ist->resample_channels       = avctx->channels;

        for (i = 0; i < nb_filtergraphs; i++)
            if (ist_in_filtergraph(filtergraphs[i], ist) &&
                configure_filtergraph(filtergraphs[i]) < 0) {
                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Error reinitializing filters!\n");
                exit_program(1);
            }
    for (i = 0; i < ist->nb_filters; i++)
        av_buffersrc_write_frame(ist->filters[i]->filter, decoded_frame);

static int decode_video(InputStream *ist, AVPacket *pkt, int *got_output)
    AVFrame *decoded_frame;
    void *buffer_to_free = NULL;
    int i, ret = 0, resample_changed;
    if (!ist->decoded_frame && !(ist->decoded_frame = avcodec_alloc_frame()))
    else
        avcodec_get_frame_defaults(ist->decoded_frame);
    decoded_frame = ist->decoded_frame;

    ret = avcodec_decode_video2(ist->st->codec,
                                decoded_frame, got_output, pkt);
    if (ret < 0)

    quality = same_quant ? decoded_frame->quality : 0;
    if (!*got_output) {
        /* no picture yet */
        if (!pkt->size)
            for (i = 0; i < ist->nb_filters; i++)
                av_buffersrc_buffer(ist->filters[i]->filter, NULL);
    decoded_frame->pts = guess_correct_pts(&ist->pts_ctx, decoded_frame->pkt_pts,
                                           decoded_frame->pkt_dts);
    pkt->size = 0;
    pre_process_video_frame(ist, (AVPicture *)decoded_frame, &buffer_to_free);

    rate_emu_sleep(ist);

    if (ist->st->sample_aspect_ratio.num)
        decoded_frame->sample_aspect_ratio = ist->st->sample_aspect_ratio;

    resample_changed = ist->resample_width   != decoded_frame->width  ||
                       ist->resample_height  != decoded_frame->height ||
                       ist->resample_pix_fmt != decoded_frame->format;
    if (resample_changed) {
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO,
               "Input stream #%d:%d frame changed from size:%dx%d fmt:%s to size:%dx%d fmt:%s\n",
               ist->file_index, ist->st->index,
               ist->resample_width,  ist->resample_height,  av_get_pix_fmt_name(ist->resample_pix_fmt),
               decoded_frame->width, decoded_frame->height, av_get_pix_fmt_name(decoded_frame->format));

        ist->resample_width   = decoded_frame->width;
        ist->resample_height  = decoded_frame->height;
        ist->resample_pix_fmt = decoded_frame->format;

        for (i = 0; i < nb_filtergraphs; i++)
            if (ist_in_filtergraph(filtergraphs[i], ist) &&
                configure_filtergraph(filtergraphs[i]) < 0) {
                av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Error reinitializing filters!\n");
                exit_program(1);
    for (i = 0; i < ist->nb_filters; i++) {
        // XXX what an ugly hack
        if (ist->filters[i]->graph->nb_outputs == 1)
            ist->filters[i]->graph->outputs[0]->ost->last_quality = quality;

        if (ist->st->codec->codec->capabilities & CODEC_CAP_DR1) {
            FrameBuffer      *buf = decoded_frame->opaque;
            AVFilterBufferRef *fb = avfilter_get_video_buffer_ref_from_arrays(
                                        decoded_frame->data, decoded_frame->linesize,
                                        AV_PERM_READ | AV_PERM_PRESERVE,
                                        ist->st->codec->width, ist->st->codec->height,
                                        ist->st->codec->pix_fmt);

            avfilter_copy_frame_props(fb, decoded_frame);
            fb->buf->priv           = buf;
            fb->buf->free           = filter_release_buffer;

            buf->refcount++;
            av_buffersrc_buffer(ist->filters[i]->filter, fb);
            av_buffersrc_write_frame(ist->filters[i]->filter, decoded_frame);
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