mov.c

/*
 * MOV decoder.
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#include "avformat.h"
#include "avi.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
#include <zlib.h>
#endif

/*
 * First version by Francois Revol revol@free.fr
 * 
 * Features and limitations:
 * - reads most of the QT files I have (at least the structure), 
 *   the exceptions are .mov with zlib compressed headers ('cmov' section). It shouldn't be hard to implement.
 *   FIXED, Francois Revol, 07/17/2002
 * - ffmpeg has nearly none of the usual QuickTime codecs,
 *   although I succesfully dumped raw and mp3 audio tracks off .mov files.
 *   Sample QuickTime files with mp3 audio can be found at: http://www.3ivx.com/showcase.html
 * - .mp4 parsing is still hazardous, although the format really is QuickTime with some minor changes
 *   (to make .mov parser crash maybe ?), despite what they say in the MPEG FAQ at
 *   http://mpeg.telecomitalialab.com/faq.htm
 * - the code is quite ugly... maybe I won't do it recursive next time :-)
 * 
 * Funny I didn't know about http://sourceforge.net/projects/qt-ffmpeg/
 * when coding this :) (it's a writer anyway)
 * 
 * Reference documents:
 * http://www.geocities.com/xhelmboyx/quicktime/formats/qtm-layout.txt
 * Apple:
 *  http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/quicktime/qtdevdocs/QTFF/qtff.html
 *  http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/quicktime/qtdevdocs/PDF/QTFileFormat.pdf
 * QuickTime is a trademark of Apple (AFAIK :))
 */

//#define DEBUG

/* allows chunk splitting - should work now... */
/* in case you can't read a file, try commenting */
#define MOV_SPLIT_CHUNKS

#ifdef DEBUG
/*
 * XXX: static sux, even more in a multithreaded environment...
 * Avoid them. This is here just to help debugging.
 */
static int debug_indent = 0;
void print_atom(const char *str, uint32_t type, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size)
{
    unsigned int tag, i;
    tag = (unsigned int) type;
    i=debug_indent;
    if(tag == 0) tag = MKTAG('N', 'U', 'L', 'L');
    while(i--)
        printf("|");
    printf("parse:");
    printf(" %s: tag=%c%c%c%c offset=0x%x size=0x%x\n",
           str, tag & 0xff,
           (tag >> 8) & 0xff,
           (tag >> 16) & 0xff,
           (tag >> 24) & 0xff,
           (unsigned int)offset,
           (unsigned int)size);
}
#endif

/* some streams in QT (and in MP4 mostly) aren't either video nor audio */
/* so we first list them as this, then clean up the list of streams we give back, */
/* getting rid of these */
#define CODEC_TYPE_MOV_OTHER 2

static const CodecTag mov_video_tags[] = {
/*  { CODEC_ID_, MKTAG('c', 'v', 'i', 'd') }, *//* Cinepak */
/*  { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('r', 'a', 'w', ' ') }, *//* Uncompressed RGB */
/*  { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('Y', 'u', 'v', '2') }, *//* Uncompressed YUV422 */
/* Graphics */
/* Animation */
/* Apple video */
/* Kodak Photo CD */
    { CODEC_ID_MJPEG, MKTAG('j', 'p', 'e', 'g') }, /* PhotoJPEG */
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO, MKTAG('m', 'p', 'e', 'g') }, /* MPEG */
    { CODEC_ID_MJPEG, MKTAG('m', 'j', 'p', 'a') }, /* Motion-JPEG (format A) */
    { CODEC_ID_MJPEG, MKTAG('m', 'j', 'p', 'b') }, /* Motion-JPEG (format B) */
/*    { CODEC_ID_GIF, MKTAG('g', 'i', 'f', ' ') }, *//* embedded gif files as frames (usually one "click to play movie" frame) */
/* Sorenson video */
    { CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('S', 'V', 'Q', '1') }, /* Sorenson Video v1 */
    { CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('s', 'v', 'q', '1') }, /* Sorenson Video v1 */
    { CODEC_ID_SVQ1, MKTAG('s', 'v', 'q', 'i') }, /* Sorenson Video v1 (from QT specs)*/
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'v') },
    { CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('D', 'I', 'V', 'X') }, /* OpenDiVX *//* sample files at http://heroinewarrior.com/xmovie.php3 use this tag */
/*    { CODEC_ID_, MKTAG('I', 'V', '5', '0') }, *//* Indeo 5.0 */
    { CODEC_ID_H263, MKTAG('h', '2', '6', '3') }, /* H263 */
    { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, MKTAG('d', 'v', 'c', ' ') }, /* DV NTSC */
    { CODEC_ID_DVVIDEO, MKTAG('d', 'v', 'c', 'p') }, /* DV PAL */
    { 0, 0 }, 
};

static const CodecTag mov_audio_tags[] = {
/*    { CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, MKTAG('N', 'O', 'N', 'E') }, *//* uncompressed */
    { CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE, MKTAG('t', 'w', 'o', 's') }, /* 16 bits */
    { CODEC_ID_PCM_S8, MKTAG('t', 'w', 'o', 's') }, /* 8 bits */
    { CODEC_ID_PCM_U8, 0x20776172 }, /* 8 bits unsigned */
    { CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE, MKTAG('s', 'o', 'w', 't') }, /*  */
    { CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW, MKTAG('u', 'l', 'a', 'w') }, /*  */
    { CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW, MKTAG('a', 'l', 'a', 'w') }, /*  */
    { CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT, MKTAG('i', 'm', 'a', '4') }, /* IMA-4 ADPCM */
    { CODEC_ID_MACE3, MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', '3') }, /* Macintosh Audio Compression and Expansion 3:1 */
    { CODEC_ID_MACE6, MKTAG('M', 'A', 'C', '6') }, /* Macintosh Audio Compression and Expansion 6:1 */

    { CODEC_ID_MP2, MKTAG('.', 'm', 'p', '3') }, /* MPEG layer 3 */ /* sample files at http://www.3ivx.com/showcase.html use this tag */
    { CODEC_ID_MP2, 0x6D730055 }, /* MPEG layer 3 */
    { CODEC_ID_MP2, 0x5500736D }, /* MPEG layer 3 *//* XXX: check endianness */
/*    { CODEC_ID_OGG_VORBIS, MKTAG('O', 'g', 'g', 'S') }, *//* sample files at http://heroinewarrior.com/xmovie.php3 use this tag */
/* MP4 tags */
/*    { CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('m', 'p', '4', 'a') }, *//* MPEG 4 AAC or audio ? */
                                                     /* The standard for mpeg4 audio is still not normalised AFAIK anyway */
    { 0, 0 }, 
};

/* the QuickTime file format is quite convoluted...
 * it has lots of index tables, each indexing something in another one...
 * Here we just use what is needed to read the chunks
 */

typedef struct MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl {
    long first;
    long count;
    long id;
} MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl;

typedef struct MOVStreamContext {
    int ffindex; /* the ffmpeg stream id */
    int is_ff_stream; /* Is this stream presented to ffmpeg ? i.e. is this an audio or video stream ? */
    long next_chunk;
    long chunk_count;
    int64_t *chunk_offsets;
    long sample_to_chunk_sz;
    MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl *sample_to_chunk;
    long sample_to_chunk_index;
    long sample_size;
    long sample_count;
    long *sample_sizes;
    long time_scale;
    long current_sample;
    long left_in_chunk; /* how many samples before next chunk */
    /* specific MPEG4 header which is added at the beginning of the stream */
    int header_len;
    uint8_t *header_data;
} MOVStreamContext;

typedef struct MOVContext {
    int mp4; /* set to 1 as soon as we are sure that the file is an .mp4 file (even some header parsing depends on this) */
    AVFormatContext *fc;
    long time_scale;
    int found_moov; /* when both 'moov' and 'mdat' sections has been found */
    int found_mdat; /* we suppose we have enough data to read the file */
    int64_t mdat_size;
    int64_t mdat_offset;
    int total_streams;
    /* some streams listed here aren't presented to the ffmpeg API, since they aren't either video nor audio
     * but we need the info to be able to skip data from those streams in the 'mdat' section
     */
    MOVStreamContext *streams[MAX_STREAMS];
    
    int64_t next_chunk_offset;
    int partial; /* != 0 : there is still to read in the current chunk (=id of the stream + 1) */
} MOVContext;


struct MOVParseTableEntry;

/* XXX: it's the first time I make a recursive parser I think... sorry if it's ugly :P */

/* those functions parse an atom */
/* return code:
 1: found what I wanted, exit
 0: continue to parse next atom
 -1: error occured, exit
 */
typedef int (*mov_parse_function)(const struct MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table,
                                  ByteIOContext *pb,
                                  uint32_t atom_type,
                                  int64_t atom_offset, /* after the size and type field (and eventually the extended size) */
                                  int64_t atom_size, /* total size (excluding the size and type fields) */
                                  void *param);

/* links atom IDs to parse functions */
typedef struct MOVParseTableEntry {
    uint32_t type;
    mov_parse_function func;
} MOVParseTableEntry;

static int parse_leaf(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("leaf", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    if(atom_size>1)
        url_fskip(pb, atom_size);
/*        url_seek(pb, atom_offset+atom_size, SEEK_SET); */
    return 0;
}


static int parse_default(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    uint32_t type, foo=0;
    uint64_t offset, size;
    uint64_t total_size = 0;
    int i;
    int err = 0;
    foo=0;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("default", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
    debug_indent++;
#endif
    
    offset = atom_offset;

    if(atom_size < 0)
        atom_size = 0x0FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
    while((total_size < atom_size) && !url_feof(pb) && !err) {
        size=atom_size;
        type=0L;
        if(atom_size >= 8) {
            size = get_be32(pb);
            type = get_le32(pb);
        }
        total_size += 8;
        offset+=8;
//        printf("type: %08lx  sz: %08lx", type, size);
        if(size == 1) { /* 64 bit extended size */
            size = get_be64(pb);
            offset+=8;
            total_size+=8;
            size-=8;
        }
        if(size == 0)
            size = atom_size - total_size;
        size-=8;
        for(i=0; parse_table[i].type != 0L && parse_table[i].type != type; i++);
        
//        printf(" i=%ld\n", i);
	if (parse_table[i].type == 0) { /* skip leaf atoms data */
//            url_seek(pb, atom_offset+atom_size, SEEK_SET);
#ifdef DEBUG
            print_atom("unknown", type, offset, size);
#endif
            url_fskip(pb, size);
        } else
            err = (parse_table[i].func)(parse_table, pb, type, offset, size, param);

        offset+=size;
        total_size+=size;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG
    debug_indent--;
#endif
    return err;
}

static int parse_mvhd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("mvhd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;

    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */

    get_be32(pb); /* creation time */
    get_be32(pb); /* modification time */
    c->time_scale = get_be32(pb); /* time scale */
#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("time scale = %li\n", c->time_scale);
#endif
    get_be32(pb); /* duration */
    get_be32(pb); /* preferred scale */
    
    get_be16(pb); /* preferred volume */

    url_fskip(pb, 10); /* reserved */

    url_fskip(pb, 36); /* display matrix */

    get_be32(pb); /* preview time */
    get_be32(pb); /* preview duration */
    get_be32(pb); /* poster time */
    get_be32(pb); /* selection time */
    get_be32(pb); /* selection duration */
    get_be32(pb); /* current time */
    get_be32(pb); /* next track ID */
    
    return 0;
}

/* this atom should contain all header atoms */
static int parse_moov(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    int err;
    MOVContext *c;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("moov", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;

    err = parse_default(parse_table, pb, atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size, param);
    /* we parsed the 'moov' atom, we can terminate the parsing as soon as we find the 'mdat' */
    /* so we don't parse the whole file if over a network */
    c->found_moov=1;
    if(c->found_mdat)
        return 1; /* found both, just go */
    return 0; /* now go for mdat */
}

/* this atom contains actual media data */
static int parse_mdat(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("mdat", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;

    if(atom_size == 0) /* wrong one (MP4) */
        return 0;
    c->found_mdat=1;
    c->mdat_offset = atom_offset;
    c->mdat_size = atom_size;
    if(c->found_moov)
        return 1; /* found both, just go */
    url_fskip(pb, atom_size);
    return 0; /* now go for moov */
}

/* this atom should be null (from specs), but some buggy files put the 'moov' atom inside it... */
/* like the files created with Adobe Premiere 5.0, for samples see */
/* http://graphics.tudelft.nl/~wouter/publications/soundtests/ */
static int parse_wide(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    int err;
    uint32_t type;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("wide", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
    debug_indent++;
#endif
    if (atom_size < 8)
        return 0; /* continue */
    if (get_be32(pb) != 0) { /* 0 sized mdat atom... use the 'wide' atom size */
        url_fskip(pb, atom_size - 4);
        return 0;
    }
    type = get_le32(pb);
    if (type != MKTAG('m', 'd', 'a', 't')) {
        url_fskip(pb, atom_size - 8);
        return 0;
    }
    err = parse_mdat(parse_table, pb, type, atom_offset + 8, atom_size - 8, param);
#ifdef DEBUG
    debug_indent--;
#endif
    return err;
}

static int parse_trak(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("trak", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif

    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = av_new_stream(c->fc, c->fc->nb_streams);
    if (!st) return -2;
    sc = av_malloc(sizeof(MOVStreamContext));
    sc->sample_to_chunk_index = -1;
    st->priv_data = sc;
    st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_MOV_OTHER;
    c->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1] = sc;
    return parse_default(parse_table, pb, atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size, param);
}

static int parse_tkhd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    AVStream *st;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("tkhd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif

    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    
    get_byte(pb); /* version */

    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb);
    get_byte(pb); /* flags */
    /*
    MOV_TRACK_ENABLED 0x0001
    MOV_TRACK_IN_MOVIE 0x0002
    MOV_TRACK_IN_PREVIEW 0x0004
    MOV_TRACK_IN_POSTER 0x0008
    */

    get_be32(pb); /* creation time */
    get_be32(pb); /* modification time */
    st->id = (int)get_be32(pb); /* track id (NOT 0 !)*/
    get_be32(pb); /* reserved */
    get_be32(pb); /* duration */
    get_be32(pb); /* reserved */
    get_be32(pb); /* reserved */
    
    get_be16(pb); /* layer */
    get_be16(pb); /* alternate group */
    get_be16(pb); /* volume */
    get_be16(pb); /* reserved */

    url_fskip(pb, 36); /* display matrix */

    /* those are fixed-point */
    st->codec.width = get_be32(pb) >> 16; /* track width */
    st->codec.height = get_be32(pb) >> 16; /* track height */
    
    return 0;
}

static int parse_mdhd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    AVStream *st;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("mdhd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif

    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    
    get_byte(pb); /* version */

    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb);
    get_byte(pb); /* flags */

    get_be32(pb); /* creation time */
    get_be32(pb); /* modification time */

    c->streams[c->total_streams]->time_scale = get_be32(pb);

#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("track[%i].time_scale = %li\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, c->streams[c->total_streams]->time_scale); /* time scale */
#endif
    get_be32(pb); /* duration */

    get_be16(pb); /* language */
    get_be16(pb); /* quality */
    
    return 0;
}

static int parse_hdlr(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    int len = 0;
    char *buf;
    uint32_t type;
    AVStream *st;
    uint32_t ctype;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("hdlr", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];

    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */

    /* component type */
    ctype = get_le32(pb);
    type = get_le32(pb); /* component subtype */

#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("ctype= %c%c%c%c (0x%08lx)\n", *((char *)&ctype), ((char *)&ctype)[1], ((char *)&ctype)[2], ((char *)&ctype)[3], (long) ctype);
    printf("stype= %c%c%c%c\n", *((char *)&type), ((char *)&type)[1], ((char *)&type)[2], ((char *)&type)[3]);
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
/* XXX: yeah this is ugly... */
    if(ctype == MKTAG('m', 'h', 'l', 'r')) { /* MOV */
        if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e'))
            puts("hdlr: vide");
        else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n'))
            puts("hdlr: soun");
    } else if(ctype == 0) { /* MP4 */
        if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e'))
            puts("hdlr: vide");
        else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n'))
            puts("hdlr: soun");
        else if(type == MKTAG('o', 'd', 's', 'm'))
            puts("hdlr: odsm");
        else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'd', 's', 'm'))
            puts("hdlr: sdsm");
    } else puts("hdlr: meta");
#endif

    if(ctype == MKTAG('m', 'h', 'l', 'r')) { /* MOV */
        /* helps parsing the string hereafter... */
        c->mp4 = 0;
        if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e'))
            st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
        else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n'))
            st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    } else if(ctype == 0) { /* MP4 */
        /* helps parsing the string hereafter... */
        c->mp4 = 1;
        if(type == MKTAG('v', 'i', 'd', 'e'))
            st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO;
        else if(type == MKTAG('s', 'o', 'u', 'n'))
            st->codec.codec_type = CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO;
    }
    get_be32(pb); /* component  manufacture */
    get_be32(pb); /* component flags */
    get_be32(pb); /* component flags mask */

    if(atom_size <= 24)
        return 0; /* nothing left to read */
    /* XXX: MP4 uses a C string, not a pascal one */
    /* component name */

    if(c->mp4) {
        /* .mp4: C string */
        while(get_byte(pb) && (++len < (atom_size - 24)));
    } else {
        /* .mov: PASCAL string */
        len = get_byte(pb);
        buf = av_malloc(len+1);
        get_buffer(pb, buf, len);
        buf[len] = '\0';
#ifdef DEBUG
        printf("**buf='%s'\n", buf);
#endif
        av_free(buf);
    }
#if 0
    len = get_byte(pb);
    /* XXX: use a better heuristic */
    if(len < 32) {
        /* assume that it is a Pascal like string */
        buf = av_malloc(len+1);
        get_buffer(pb, buf, len);
        buf[len] = '\0';
#ifdef DEBUG
        printf("**buf='%s'\n", buf);
#endif
        av_free(buf);
    } else {
        /* MP4 string */
        for(;;) {
            if (len == 0)
                break;
            len = get_byte(pb);
        }
    }
#endif
    
    return 0;
}

static int mp4_read_descr_len(ByteIOContext *pb)
{
    int c, len, count;

    len = 0;
    count = 0;
    for(;;) {
        c = get_byte(pb);
        len = (len << 7) | (c & 0x7f);
        if ((c & 0x80) == 0)
            break;
        if (++count == 4)
            break;
    }
    return len;
}

static int mp4_read_descr(ByteIOContext *pb, int *tag)
{
    int len;
    *tag = get_byte(pb);
    len = mp4_read_descr_len(pb);
#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("MPEG4 description: tag=0x%02x len=%d\n", *tag, len);
#endif
    return len;
}

static int parse_stsd(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    int entries, size, samp_sz, frames_per_sample, id;
    uint32_t format;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("stsd", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data;

    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */

    entries = get_be32(pb);

    while(entries--) {
        size = get_be32(pb); /* size */
        format = get_le32(pb); /* data format */
        
        get_be32(pb); /* reserved */
        get_be16(pb); /* reserved */
        get_be16(pb); /* index */

        /* for MPEG4: set codec type by looking for it */
        id = codec_get_id(mov_video_tags, format);
        if (id >= 0) {
            AVCodec *codec;
            codec = avcodec_find_decoder(id);
            if (codec)
                st->codec.codec_type = codec->type;
        }
#ifdef DEBUG
        printf("size=%d 4CC= %c%c%c%c codec_type=%d\n", 
               size, 
               (format >> 0) & 0xff,
               (format >> 8) & 0xff,
               (format >> 16) & 0xff,
               (format >> 24) & 0xff,
               st->codec.codec_type);
#endif
        if(st->codec.codec_type==CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            st->codec.codec_tag = format;
            st->codec.codec_id = codec_get_id(mov_video_tags, format);
            get_be16(pb); /* version */
            get_be16(pb); /* revision level */
            get_be32(pb); /* vendor */
            get_be32(pb); /* temporal quality */
            get_be32(pb); /* spacial quality */
            st->codec.width = get_be16(pb); /* width */
            st->codec.height = get_be16(pb); /* height */
#if 1
            if (st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_MPEG4) {
                /* in some MPEG4 the width/height are not correct, so
                   we ignore this info */
                st->codec.width = 0;
                st->codec.height = 0;
            }
#endif
            get_be32(pb); /* horiz resolution */
            get_be32(pb); /* vert resolution */
            get_be32(pb); /* data size, always 0 */
            frames_per_sample = get_be16(pb); /* frame per samples */
#ifdef DEBUG
	    printf("frames/samples = %d\n", frames_per_sample);
#endif
            url_fskip(pb, 32); /* codec name */

            get_be16(pb); /* depth */
            get_be16(pb); /* colortable id */
            
            st->codec.frame_rate      = 25;
            st->codec.frame_rate_base = 1;
            
            size -= (16+8*4+2+32+2*2);
            while (size >= 8) {
                int atom_size, atom_type;
                int64_t start_pos;
                
                atom_size = get_be32(pb);
                atom_type = get_le32(pb);
                size -= 8;
#ifdef DEBUG
                printf("VIDEO: atom_type=%c%c%c%c atom_size=%d size_left=%d\n", 
                       (atom_type >> 0) & 0xff,
                       (atom_type >> 8) & 0xff,
                       (atom_type >> 16) & 0xff,
                       (atom_type >> 24) & 0xff,
                       atom_size, size);
#endif
                start_pos = url_ftell(pb);

                switch(atom_type) {
                case MKTAG('e', 's', 'd', 's'):
                    {
                        int tag, len;
                        /* Well, broken but suffisant for some MP4 streams */
                        get_be32(pb); /* version + flags */
                        len = mp4_read_descr(pb, &tag);
                        if (tag == 0x03) {
                            /* MP4ESDescrTag */
                            get_be16(pb); /* ID */
                            get_byte(pb); /* priority */
                            len = mp4_read_descr(pb, &tag);
                            if (tag != 0x04)
                                goto fail;
                            /* MP4DecConfigDescrTag */
                            get_byte(pb); /* objectTypeId */
                            get_be32(pb); /* streamType + buffer size */
                            get_be32(pb); /* max bit rate */
                            get_be32(pb); /* avg bit rate */
                            len = mp4_read_descr(pb, &tag);
                            if (tag != 0x05)
                                goto fail;
                            /* MP4DecSpecificDescrTag */
#ifdef DEBUG
                            printf("Specific MPEG4 header len=%d\n", len);
#endif
                            sc->header_data = av_mallocz(len);
                            if (sc->header_data) {
                                get_buffer(pb, sc->header_data, len);
                                sc->header_len = len;
                            }
                        }
                        /* in any case, skip garbage */
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
                }
            fail:
                url_fskip(pb, (atom_size - 8) - 
                          ((url_ftell(pb) - start_pos)));
                size -= atom_size - 8;
            }
            if (size > 0) {
                /* unknown extension */
                url_fskip(pb, size);
            }
        } else {
            st->codec.codec_tag = format;

            get_be16(pb); /* version */
            get_be16(pb); /* revision level */
            get_be32(pb); /* vendor */

            st->codec.channels = get_be16(pb);/* channel count */
            samp_sz = get_be16(pb); /* sample size */
#ifdef DEBUG
            if(samp_sz != 16)
                puts("!!! stsd: audio sample size is not 16 bit !");
#endif            
            st->codec.codec_id = codec_get_id(mov_audio_tags, format);
            /* handle specific s8 codec */
            if (st->codec.codec_id == CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE && samp_sz == 8)
            st->codec.codec_id = CODEC_ID_PCM_S8;

            get_be16(pb); /* compression id = 0*/
            get_be16(pb); /* packet size = 0 */
            
            st->codec.sample_rate = ((get_be32(pb) >> 16));
            st->codec.bit_rate = 0;
#if 0

            get_be16(pb); get_be16(pb); /*  */
            get_be16(pb); /*  */
            get_be16(pb); /*  */
            get_be16(pb); /*  */
            get_be16(pb); /*  */
#endif            
            if(size > 16)
                url_fskip(pb, size-(16+20));
        }
    }
/*
    if(len) {
    buf = av_malloc(len+1);
        get_buffer(pb, buf, len);
        buf[len] = '\0';
        puts(buf);
        av_free(buf);
    }
*/
    return 0;
}

static int parse_stco(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    int entries, i;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("stco", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data;
    
    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */

    entries = get_be32(pb);
    sc->chunk_count = entries;
    sc->chunk_offsets = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(int64_t));
    if(atom_type == MKTAG('s', 't', 'c', 'o')) {
        for(i=0; i<entries; i++) {
            sc->chunk_offsets[i] = get_be32(pb);
        }
    } else if(atom_type == MKTAG('c', 'o', '6', '4')) {
        for(i=0; i<entries; i++) {
            sc->chunk_offsets[i] = get_be64(pb);
        }
    } else
        return -1;
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
    for(i=0; i<entries; i++) {
        printf("chunk offset=0x%Lx\n", sc->chunk_offsets[i]);
    }
*/
#endif
    return 0;
}

static int parse_stsc(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    int entries, i;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("stsc", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data;
    
    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */

    entries = get_be32(pb);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("track[%i].stsc.entries = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries);
#endif
    sc->sample_to_chunk_sz = entries;
    sc->sample_to_chunk = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(MOV_sample_to_chunk_tbl));
    for(i=0; i<entries; i++) {
        sc->sample_to_chunk[i].first = get_be32(pb);
        sc->sample_to_chunk[i].count = get_be32(pb);
        sc->sample_to_chunk[i].id = get_be32(pb);
#ifdef DEBUG
/*        printf("sample_to_chunk first=%ld count=%ld, id=%ld\n", sc->sample_to_chunk[i].first, sc->sample_to_chunk[i].count, sc->sample_to_chunk[i].id); */
#endif
    }
    return 0;
}

static int parse_stsz(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    int entries, i;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("stsz", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data;
    
    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */
    
    sc->sample_size = get_be32(pb);
    entries = get_be32(pb);
    sc->sample_count = entries;
#ifdef DEBUG
    printf("sample_size = %ld sample_count = %ld\n", sc->sample_size, sc->sample_count);
#endif
    if(sc->sample_size)
        return 0; /* there isn't any table following */
    sc->sample_sizes = av_malloc(entries * sizeof(long));
    for(i=0; i<entries; i++) {
        sc->sample_sizes[i] = get_be32(pb);
#ifdef DEBUG
/*        printf("sample_sizes[]=%ld\n", sc->sample_sizes[i]); */
#endif
    }
    return 0;
}

static int parse_stts(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    int entries, i;
    AVStream *st;
    MOVStreamContext *sc;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("stts", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;
    st = c->fc->streams[c->fc->nb_streams-1];
    sc = (MOVStreamContext *)st->priv_data;

    get_byte(pb); /* version */
    get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); get_byte(pb); /* flags */
    entries = get_be32(pb);
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("track[%i].stts.entries = %i\n", c->fc->nb_streams-1, entries);
#endif
    for(i=0; i<entries; i++) {
        int sample_duration;

        get_be32(pb);
        sample_duration = get_be32(pb);

        if (!i && st->codec.codec_type==CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            st->codec.frame_rate_base = sample_duration ? sample_duration : 1;
            st->codec.frame_rate = c->streams[c->total_streams]->time_scale;
#ifdef DEBUG
            printf("VIDEO FRAME RATE= %i (sd= %i)\n", st->codec.frame_rate, sample_duration);
#endif
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_ZLIB
static int null_read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    return -1;
}

static int parse_cmov(const MOVParseTableEntry *parse_table, ByteIOContext *pb, uint32_t atom_type, int64_t atom_offset, int64_t atom_size, void *param)
{
    MOVContext *c;
    ByteIOContext ctx;
    char *cmov_data;
    unsigned char *moov_data; /* uncompressed data */
    long cmov_len, moov_len;
    int ret;
#ifdef DEBUG
    print_atom("cmov", atom_type, atom_offset, atom_size);
#endif
    c = (MOVContext *)param;

    get_be32(pb); /* dcom atom */
    if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG( 'd', 'c', 'o', 'm' ))
        return -1;
    if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG( 'z', 'l', 'i', 'b' )) {
        puts("unknown compression for cmov atom !");
        return -1;
    }
    get_be32(pb); /* cmvd atom */
    if (get_le32(pb) != MKTAG( 'c', 'm', 'v', 'd' ))
        return -1;
    moov_len = get_be32(pb); /* uncompressed size */
    cmov_len = atom_size - 6 * 4;
    
    cmov_data = av_malloc(cmov_len);
    if (!cmov_data)
        return -1;
    moov_data = av_malloc(moov_len);
    if (!moov_data) {
        av_free(cmov_data);
        return -1;
    }
    get_buffer(pb, cmov_data, cmov_len);
    if(uncompress (moov_data, &moov_len, (const Bytef *)cmov_data, cmov_len) != Z_OK)
        return -1;
    if(init_put_byte(&ctx, moov_data, moov_len, 0, NULL, null_read_packet, NULL, NULL) != 0)
        return -1;
    ctx.buf_end = ctx.buffer + moov_len;
    ret = parse_default(parse_table, &ctx, MKTAG( 'm', 'o', 'o', 'v' ), 0, moov_len, param);
    av_free(moov_data);
    av_free(cmov_data);
    return ret;
}
#endif

static const MOVParseTableEntry mov_default_parse_table[] = {
/* mp4 atoms */