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    /**
     * @file bitstream.h
     * bitstream api header.
     */
    
    #ifndef BITSTREAM_H
    #define BITSTREAM_H
    
    //#define ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    //#define ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    
    #define ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    //#define LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
    //#define A32_BITSTREAM_READER
    #define LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER_HACK //add BERO
     
    #if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
    // avoid +32 for shift optimization (gcc should do that ...)
    static inline  int32_t NEG_SSR32( int32_t a, int8_t s){
        asm ("sarl %1, %0\n\t"
             : "+r" (a)
             : "ic" ((uint8_t)(-s))
        );
        return a;
    }
    static inline uint32_t NEG_USR32(uint32_t a, int8_t s){
        asm ("shrl %1, %0\n\t"
             : "+r" (a)
             : "ic" ((uint8_t)(-s))
        );
        return a;
    }
    #else
    #    define NEG_SSR32(a,s) ((( int32_t)(a))>>(32-(s)))
    #    define NEG_USR32(a,s) (((uint32_t)(a))>>(32-(s)))
    #endif
    
    /* bit output */
    
    /* buf and buf_end must be present and used by every alternative writer. */
    typedef struct PutBitContext {
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
        uint8_t *buf, *buf_end;
        int index;
    #else
        uint32_t bit_buf;
        int bit_left;
        uint8_t *buf, *buf_ptr, *buf_end;
    #endif
    } PutBitContext;
    
    static inline void init_put_bits(PutBitContext *s, uint8_t *buffer, int buffer_size)
    {
        s->buf = buffer;
        s->buf_end = s->buf + buffer_size;
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
        s->index=0;
        ((uint32_t*)(s->buf))[0]=0;
    //    memset(buffer, 0, buffer_size);
    #else
        s->buf_ptr = s->buf;
        s->bit_left=32;
        s->bit_buf=0;
    #endif
    }
    
    /* return the number of bits output */
    static inline int put_bits_count(PutBitContext *s)
    {
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
        return s->index;
    #else
        return (s->buf_ptr - s->buf) * 8 + 32 - s->bit_left;
    #endif
    }
    
    /* pad the end of the output stream with zeros */
    static inline void flush_put_bits(PutBitContext *s)
    {
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
        align_put_bits(s);
    #else
        s->bit_buf<<= s->bit_left;
        while (s->bit_left < 32) {
            /* XXX: should test end of buffer */
            *s->buf_ptr++=s->bit_buf >> 24;
            s->bit_buf<<=8;
            s->bit_left+=8;
        }
        s->bit_left=32;
        s->bit_buf=0;
    #endif
    }
    
    void align_put_bits(PutBitContext *s);
    void put_string(PutBitContext * pbc, char *s, int put_zero);
    
    /* bit input */
    /* buffer, buffer_end and size_in_bits must be present and used by every reader */
    typedef struct GetBitContext {
        const uint8_t *buffer, *buffer_end;
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
        int index;
    #elif defined LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
        uint8_t *buffer_ptr;
        uint32_t cache;
        int bit_count;
    #elif defined A32_BITSTREAM_READER
        uint32_t *buffer_ptr;
        uint32_t cache0;
        uint32_t cache1;
        int bit_count;
    #endif
        int size_in_bits;
    } GetBitContext;
    
    #define VLC_TYPE int16_t
    
    typedef struct VLC {
        int bits;
        VLC_TYPE (*table)[2]; ///< code, bits
        int table_size, table_allocated;
    } VLC;
    
    typedef struct RL_VLC_ELEM {
        int16_t level;
        int8_t len;
        uint8_t run;
    } RL_VLC_ELEM;
    
    #ifdef ARCH_SPARC
    #define UNALIGNED_STORES_ARE_BAD
    #endif
    
    /* used to avoid missaligned exceptions on some archs (alpha, ...) */
    #if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
    #    define unaligned32(a) (*(const uint32_t*)(a))
    #else
    #    ifdef __GNUC__
    static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
        struct Unaligned {
    	uint32_t i;
        } __attribute__((packed));
    
        return ((const struct Unaligned *) v)->i;
    }
    #    elif defined(__DECC)
    static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
        return *(const __unaligned uint32_t *) v;
    }
    #    else
    static inline uint32_t unaligned32(const void *v) {
        return *(const uint32_t *) v;
    }
    #    endif
    #endif //!ARCH_X86
    
    #ifndef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    static inline void put_bits(PutBitContext *s, int n, unsigned int value)
    {
        unsigned int bit_buf;
        int bit_left;
    
    #ifdef STATS
        st_out_bit_counts[st_current_index] += n;
    #endif
        //    printf("put_bits=%d %x\n", n, value);
        assert(n == 32 || value < (1U << n));
        
        bit_buf = s->bit_buf;
        bit_left = s->bit_left;
    
        //    printf("n=%d value=%x cnt=%d buf=%x\n", n, value, bit_cnt, bit_buf);
        /* XXX: optimize */
        if (n < bit_left) {
            bit_buf = (bit_buf<<n) | value;
            bit_left-=n;
        } else {
    	bit_buf<<=bit_left;
            bit_buf |= value >> (n - bit_left);
    #ifdef UNALIGNED_STORES_ARE_BAD
            if (3 & (intptr_t) s->buf_ptr) {
                s->buf_ptr[0] = bit_buf >> 24;
                s->buf_ptr[1] = bit_buf >> 16;
                s->buf_ptr[2] = bit_buf >>  8;
                s->buf_ptr[3] = bit_buf      ;
            } else
    #endif
            *(uint32_t *)s->buf_ptr = be2me_32(bit_buf);
            //printf("bitbuf = %08x\n", bit_buf);
            s->buf_ptr+=4;
    	bit_left+=32 - n;
            bit_buf = value;
        }
    
        s->bit_buf = bit_buf;
        s->bit_left = bit_left;
    }
    #endif
    
    
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    static inline void put_bits(PutBitContext *s, int n, unsigned int value)
    {
    #    ifdef ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    #        if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
        asm volatile(
    	"movl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"xorl %%eax, %%eax		\n\t"
    	"shrdl %%cl, %1, %%eax		\n\t"
    	"shrl %%cl, %1			\n\t"
    	"movl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"shrl $3, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"andl $0xFFFFFFFC, %%ecx	\n\t"
    	"bswapl %1			\n\t"
    	"orl %1, (%2, %%ecx)		\n\t"
    	"bswapl %%eax			\n\t"
    	"addl %3, %0			\n\t"
    	"movl %%eax, 4(%2, %%ecx)	\n\t"
    	: "=&r" (s->index), "=&r" (value)
    	: "r" (s->buf), "r" (n), "0" (s->index), "1" (value<<(-n))
    	: "%eax", "%ecx"
        );
    #        else
        int index= s->index;
        uint32_t *ptr= ((uint32_t *)s->buf)+(index>>5);
        
        value<<= 32-n; 
        
        ptr[0] |= be2me_32(value>>(index&31));
        ptr[1]  = be2me_32(value<<(32-(index&31)));
    //if(n>24) printf("%d %d\n", n, value);
        index+= n;
        s->index= index;
    #        endif
    #    else //ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    #        if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
        asm volatile(
    	"movl $7, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"andl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"addl %3, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"negl %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"shll %%cl, %1			\n\t"
    	"bswapl %1			\n\t"
    	"movl %0, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"shrl $3, %%ecx			\n\t"
    	"orl %1, (%%ecx, %2)		\n\t"
    	"addl %3, %0			\n\t"
    	"movl $0, 4(%%ecx, %2)		\n\t"
    	: "=&r" (s->index), "=&r" (value)
    	: "r" (s->buf), "r" (n), "0" (s->index), "1" (value)
    	: "%ecx"
        );
    #        else
        int index= s->index;
        uint32_t *ptr= (uint32_t*)(((uint8_t *)s->buf)+(index>>3));
        
        ptr[0] |= be2me_32(value<<(32-n-(index&7) ));
        ptr[1] = 0;
    //if(n>24) printf("%d %d\n", n, value);
        index+= n;
        s->index= index;
    #        endif
    #    endif //!ALIGNED_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    }
    #endif
    
    
    static inline uint8_t* pbBufPtr(PutBitContext *s)
    {
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
    	return s->buf + (s->index>>3);
    #else
    	return s->buf_ptr;
    #endif
    }
    
    /**
     *
     * PutBitContext must be flushed & aligned to a byte boundary before calling this.
     */
    static inline void skip_put_bytes(PutBitContext *s, int n){
            assert((put_bits_count(s)&7)==0);
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_WRITER
            FIXME may need some cleaning of the buffer
    	s->index += n<<3;
    #else
            assert(s->bit_left==32);
    	s->buf_ptr += n;
    #endif    
    }
    
    /**
     * Changes the end of the buffer.
     */
    static inline void set_put_bits_buffer_size(PutBitContext *s, int size){
        s->buf_end= s->buf + size;
    }
    
    /* Bitstream reader API docs:
    name
        abritary name which is used as prefix for the internal variables
    
    gb
        getbitcontext
    
    OPEN_READER(name, gb)
        loads gb into local variables
    
    CLOSE_READER(name, gb)
        stores local vars in gb
    
    UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)
        refills the internal cache from the bitstream
        after this call at least MIN_CACHE_BITS will be available,
    
    GET_CACHE(name, gb)
        will output the contents of the internal cache, next bit is MSB of 32 or 64 bit (FIXME 64bit)
    
    SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)
        will return the nest num bits
    
    SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)
        will return the nest num bits and do sign extension
    
    SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
        will skip over the next num bits
        note, this is equinvalent to SKIP_CACHE; SKIP_COUNTER
    
    SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)
        will remove the next num bits from the cache (note SKIP_COUNTER MUST be called before UPDATE_CACHE / CLOSE_READER)
    
    SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)
        will increment the internal bit counter (see SKIP_CACHE & SKIP_BITS)
    
    LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)
        will remove the next num bits from the cache if it is needed for UPDATE_CACHE otherwise it will do nothing
    
    LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
        is equinvalent to SKIP_LAST_CACHE; SKIP_COUNTER
    
    for examples see get_bits, show_bits, skip_bits, get_vlc
    */
    
    static inline int unaligned32_be(const void *v)
    {
    #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGN
    	const uint8_t *p=v;
    	return (((p[0]<<8) | p[1])<<16) | (p[2]<<8) | (p[3]);
    #else
    	return be2me_32( unaligned32(v)); //original
    #endif
    }
    
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
    #   define MIN_CACHE_BITS 25
    
    #   define OPEN_READER(name, gb)\
            int name##_index= (gb)->index;\
            int name##_cache= 0;\
    
    #   define CLOSE_READER(name, gb)\
            (gb)->index= name##_index;\
    
    #   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
            name##_cache= unaligned32_be( ((const uint8_t *)(gb)->buffer)+(name##_index>>3) ) << (name##_index&0x07);\
    
    #   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            name##_cache <<= (num);\
    
    // FIXME name?
    #   define SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
            name##_index += (num);\
    
    #   define SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)\
            {\
                SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
                SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
            }\
    
    #   define LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num) SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)
    #   define LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num) ;
    
    #   define SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)\
            NEG_USR32(name##_cache, num)
    
    #   define SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)\
            NEG_SSR32(name##_cache, num)
    
    #   define GET_CACHE(name, gb)\
            ((uint32_t)name##_cache)
    
    static inline int get_bits_count(GetBitContext *s){
        return s->index;
    }
    #elif defined LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
    //libmpeg2 like reader
    
    #   define MIN_CACHE_BITS 17
    
    #   define OPEN_READER(name, gb)\
            int name##_bit_count=(gb)->bit_count;\
            int name##_cache= (gb)->cache;\
            uint8_t * name##_buffer_ptr=(gb)->buffer_ptr;\
    
    #   define CLOSE_READER(name, gb)\
            (gb)->bit_count= name##_bit_count;\
            (gb)->cache= name##_cache;\
            (gb)->buffer_ptr= name##_buffer_ptr;\
    
    #ifdef LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER_HACK
    
    #   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
        if(name##_bit_count >= 0){\
            name##_cache+= (int)be2me_16(*(uint16_t*)name##_buffer_ptr) << name##_bit_count;\
            ((uint16_t*)name##_buffer_ptr)++;\
            name##_bit_count-= 16;\
        }\
    
    #else
    
    #   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
        if(name##_bit_count >= 0){\
            name##_cache+= ((name##_buffer_ptr[0]<<8) + name##_buffer_ptr[1]) << name##_bit_count;\
            name##_buffer_ptr+=2;\
            name##_bit_count-= 16;\
        }\
    
    #endif
    
    #   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            name##_cache <<= (num);\
    
    #   define SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
            name##_bit_count += (num);\
    
    #   define SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)\
            {\
                SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
                SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
            }\
    
    #   define LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num) SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
    #   define LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num) SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)
    
    #   define SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)\
            NEG_USR32(name##_cache, num)
    
    #   define SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)\
            NEG_SSR32(name##_cache, num)
    
    #   define GET_CACHE(name, gb)\
            ((uint32_t)name##_cache)
    
    static inline int get_bits_count(GetBitContext *s){
        return (s->buffer_ptr - s->buffer)*8 - 16 + s->bit_count;
    }
    
    #elif defined A32_BITSTREAM_READER
    
    #   define MIN_CACHE_BITS 32
    
    #   define OPEN_READER(name, gb)\
            int name##_bit_count=(gb)->bit_count;\
            uint32_t name##_cache0= (gb)->cache0;\
            uint32_t name##_cache1= (gb)->cache1;\
            uint32_t * name##_buffer_ptr=(gb)->buffer_ptr;\
    
    #   define CLOSE_READER(name, gb)\
            (gb)->bit_count= name##_bit_count;\
            (gb)->cache0= name##_cache0;\
            (gb)->cache1= name##_cache1;\
            (gb)->buffer_ptr= name##_buffer_ptr;\
    
    #   define UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
        if(name##_bit_count > 0){\
            const uint32_t next= be2me_32( *name##_buffer_ptr );\
            name##_cache0 |= NEG_USR32(next,name##_bit_count);\
            name##_cache1 |= next<<name##_bit_count;\
            name##_buffer_ptr++;\
            name##_bit_count-= 32;\
        }\
    
    #if defined(ARCH_X86) || defined(ARCH_X86_64)
    #   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            asm(\
                "shldl %2, %1, %0		\n\t"\
                "shll %2, %1		\n\t"\
                : "+r" (name##_cache0), "+r" (name##_cache1)\
                : "Ic" ((uint8_t)num)\
               );
    #else
    #   define SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
            name##_cache0 <<= (num);\
            name##_cache0 |= NEG_USR32(name##_cache1,num);\
            name##_cache1 <<= (num);
    #endif
    
    #   define SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
            name##_bit_count += (num);\
    
    #   define SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)\
            {\
                SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)\
                SKIP_COUNTER(name, gb, num)\
            }\
    
    #   define LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num) SKIP_BITS(name, gb, num)
    #   define LAST_SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num) SKIP_CACHE(name, gb, num)
    
    #   define SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, num)\
            NEG_USR32(name##_cache0, num)
    
    #   define SHOW_SBITS(name, gb, num)\
            NEG_SSR32(name##_cache0, num)
    
    #   define GET_CACHE(name, gb)\
            (name##_cache0)
    
    static inline int get_bits_count(GetBitContext *s){
        return ((uint8_t*)s->buffer_ptr - s->buffer)*8 - 32 + s->bit_count;
    }
    
    #endif
    
    /**
     * read mpeg1 dc style vlc (sign bit + mantisse with no MSB).
     * if MSB not set it is negative 
     * @param n length in bits
     * @author BERO  
     */
    static inline int get_xbits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
        register int tmp;
        register int32_t cache;
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        cache = GET_CACHE(re,s);
        if ((int32_t)cache<0) { //MSB=1
            tmp = NEG_USR32(cache,n);
        } else {
        //   tmp = (-1<<n) | NEG_USR32(cache,n) + 1; mpeg12.c algo
        //   tmp = - (NEG_USR32(cache,n) ^ ((1 << n) - 1)); h263.c algo
            tmp = - NEG_USR32(~cache,n);
        }
        LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        return tmp;
    }
    
    static inline int get_sbits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
        register int tmp;
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        tmp= SHOW_SBITS(re, s, n);
        LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        return tmp;
    }
    
    /**
     * reads 0-17 bits.
     * Note, the alt bitstream reader can read upto 25 bits, but the libmpeg2 reader cant
     */
    static inline unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
        register int tmp;
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        tmp= SHOW_UBITS(re, s, n);
        LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        return tmp;
    }
    
    unsigned int get_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n);
    
    /**
     * shows 0-17 bits.
     * Note, the alt bitstream reader can read upto 25 bits, but the libmpeg2 reader cant
     */
    static inline unsigned int show_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
        register int tmp;
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        tmp= SHOW_UBITS(re, s, n);
    //    CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        return tmp;
    }
    
    unsigned int show_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n);
    
    static inline void skip_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n){
     //Note gcc seems to optimize this to s->index+=n for the ALT_READER :))
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
        LAST_SKIP_BITS(re, s, n)
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
    }
    
    static inline unsigned int get_bits1(GetBitContext *s){
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
        int index= s->index;
        uint8_t result= s->buffer[ index>>3 ];
        result<<= (index&0x07);
        result>>= 8 - 1;
        index++;
        s->index= index;
    
        return result;
    #else
        return get_bits(s, 1);
    #endif
    }
    
    static inline unsigned int show_bits1(GetBitContext *s){
        return show_bits(s, 1);
    }
    
    static inline void skip_bits1(GetBitContext *s){
        skip_bits(s, 1);
    }
    
    /**
     * init GetBitContext.
     * @param buffer bitstream buffer, must be FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE bytes larger then the actual read bits
     * because some optimized bitstream readers read 32 or 64 bit at once and could read over the end
     * @param bit_size the size of the buffer in bits
     */
    static inline void init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s,
                       const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
    {
        const int buffer_size= (bit_size+7)>>3;
    
        s->buffer= buffer;
        s->size_in_bits= bit_size;
        s->buffer_end= buffer + buffer_size;
    #ifdef ALT_BITSTREAM_READER
        s->index=0;
    #elif defined LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER
    #ifdef LIBMPEG2_BITSTREAM_READER_HACK
      if ((int)buffer&1) {
         /* word alignment */
        s->cache = (*buffer++)<<24;
        s->buffer_ptr = buffer;
        s->bit_count = 16-8;
      } else
    #endif
      {
        s->buffer_ptr = buffer;
        s->bit_count = 16;
        s->cache = 0;
      }
    #elif defined A32_BITSTREAM_READER
        s->buffer_ptr = (uint32_t*)buffer;
        s->bit_count = 32;
        s->cache0 = 0;
        s->cache1 = 0;
    #endif
        {
            OPEN_READER(re, s)
            UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
            UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
            CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        }
    #ifdef A32_BITSTREAM_READER
        s->cache1 = 0;
    #endif
    }
    
    int check_marker(GetBitContext *s, const char *msg);
    void align_get_bits(GetBitContext *s);
    int init_vlc(VLC *vlc, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
                 const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
                 const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
                 int use_static);
    void free_vlc(VLC *vlc);
    
    /**
     *
     * if the vlc code is invalid and max_depth=1 than no bits will be removed
     * if the vlc code is invalid and max_depth>1 than the number of bits removed
     * is undefined
     */
    #define GET_VLC(code, name, gb, table, bits, max_depth)\
    {\
        int n, index, nb_bits;\
    \
        index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, bits);\
        code = table[index][0];\
        n    = table[index][1];\
    \
        if(max_depth > 1 && n < 0){\
            LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, bits)\
            UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
    \
            nb_bits = -n;\
    \
            index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + code;\
            code = table[index][0];\
            n    = table[index][1];\
            if(max_depth > 2 && n < 0){\
                LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, nb_bits)\
                UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
    \
                nb_bits = -n;\
    \
                index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + code;\
                code = table[index][0];\
                n    = table[index][1];\
            }\
        }\
        SKIP_BITS(name, gb, n)\
    }
    
    #define GET_RL_VLC(level, run, name, gb, table, bits, max_depth)\
    {\
        int n, index, nb_bits;\
    \
        index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, bits);\
        level = table[index].level;\
        n     = table[index].len;\
    \
        if(max_depth > 1 && n < 0){\
            LAST_SKIP_BITS(name, gb, bits)\
            UPDATE_CACHE(name, gb)\
    \
            nb_bits = -n;\
    \
            index= SHOW_UBITS(name, gb, nb_bits) + level;\
            level = table[index].level;\
            n     = table[index].len;\
        }\
        run= table[index].run;\
        SKIP_BITS(name, gb, n)\
    }
    
    // deprecated, dont use get_vlc for new code, use get_vlc2 instead or use GET_VLC directly
    static inline int get_vlc(GetBitContext *s, VLC *vlc)
    {
        int code;
        VLC_TYPE (*table)[2]= vlc->table;
        
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    
        GET_VLC(code, re, s, table, vlc->bits, 3)    
    
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        return code;
    }
    
    /**
     * parses a vlc code, faster then get_vlc()
     * @param bits is the number of bits which will be read at once, must be 
     *             identical to nb_bits in init_vlc()
     * @param max_depth is the number of times bits bits must be readed to completly
     *                  read the longest vlc code 
     *                  = (max_vlc_length + bits - 1) / bits
     */
    static always_inline int get_vlc2(GetBitContext *s, VLC_TYPE (*table)[2],
                                      int bits, int max_depth)
    {
        int code;
        
        OPEN_READER(re, s)
        UPDATE_CACHE(re, s)
    
        GET_VLC(code, re, s, table, bits, max_depth)
    
        CLOSE_READER(re, s)
        return code;
    }
    
    //#define TRACE
    
    #ifdef TRACE
    
    static inline void print_bin(int bits, int n){
        int i;
        
        for(i=n-1; i>=0; i--){
    
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%d", (bits>>i)&1);
    
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " ");
    
    static inline int get_bits_trace(GetBitContext *s, int n, char *file, const char *func, int line){
    
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%5d %2d %3d bit @%5d in %s %s:%d\n", r, n, r, get_bits_count(s)-n, file, func, line);
    
    static inline int get_vlc_trace(GetBitContext *s, VLC_TYPE (*table)[2], int bits, int max_depth, char *file, const char *func, int line){
    
        int show= show_bits(s, 24);
        int pos= get_bits_count(s);
        int r= get_vlc2(s, table, bits, max_depth);
        int len= get_bits_count(s) - pos;
        int bits2= show>>(24-len);
        
        print_bin(bits2, len);
        
    
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%5d %2d %3d vlc @%5d in %s %s:%d\n", bits2, len, r, pos, file, func, line);
    
    static inline int get_xbits_trace(GetBitContext *s, int n, char *file, const char *func, int line){
    
        int show= show_bits(s, n);
        int r= get_xbits(s, n);
        
        print_bin(show, n);
    
        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "%5d %2d %3d xbt @%5d in %s %s:%d\n", show, n, r, get_bits_count(s)-n, file, func, line);
    
        return r;
    }
    
    #define get_bits(s, n)  get_bits_trace(s, n, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
    #define get_bits1(s)    get_bits_trace(s, 1, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
    #define get_xbits(s, n) get_xbits_trace(s, n, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
    #define get_vlc(s, vlc)            get_vlc_trace(s, (vlc)->table, (vlc)->bits, 3, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
    #define get_vlc2(s, tab, bits, max) get_vlc_trace(s, tab, bits, max, __FILE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__)
    
    #define tprintf(...) av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_DEBUG, __VA_ARGS__)
    
    #else //TRACE
    #define tprintf(...) {}
    #endif
    
    
    static inline int decode012(GetBitContext *gb){
    
        int n;
        n = get_bits1(gb);
        if (n == 0)
            return 0;
        else
            return get_bits1(gb) + 1;
    }