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  • /**
     * @file vorbis.c
     * Vorbis I decoder
     * @author Denes Balatoni  ( dbalatoni programozo hu )
    
    
     * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
     * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
     *
    
     */
    
    #undef V_DEBUG
    
    #include <math.h>
    
    #define ALT_BITSTREAM_READER_LE
    #include "avcodec.h"
    #include "bitstream.h"
    #include "dsputil.h"
    
    #include "vorbis.h"
    
    #define V_NB_BITS 11
    #define V_MAX_VLCS (1<<16)
    
    #ifndef V_DEBUG
    #define AV_DEBUG(...)
    #endif
    
    
    
    /* Helper functions */
    
    /**
     *  reads 0-32 bits when using the ALT_BITSTREAM_READER_LE bitstream reader
     */
    unsigned int get_bits_long_le(GetBitContext *s, int n){
        if(n<=17) return get_bits(s, n);
        else{
            int ret= get_bits(s, 16);
            return ret | (get_bits(s, n-16) << 16);
        }
    }
    
    static unsigned int ilog(unsigned int i) { // unfortunatelly av_log2 uses different rounding
        unsigned int ret=0;
        while (i!=0) {
            ++ret;
            i>>=1;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    static unsigned int nth_root(unsigned int x, unsigned int n) {   // x^(1/n)
        unsigned int ret=0, i, j;
    
        do {
            ++ret;
            for(i=0,j=ret;i<n-1;i++) j*=ret;
        } while (j<=x);
    
        return (ret-1);
    }
    
    static float vorbisfloat2float(uint_fast32_t val) {
        double mant=val&0x1fffff;
        long exp=(val&0x7fe00000L)>>21;
        if (val&0x80000000) mant=-mant;
        return(ldexp(mant, exp-20-768));
    }
    
    
    // Generate vlc codes from vorbis huffman code lengths
    
    static int vorbis_len2vlc(vorbis_context *vc, uint_fast8_t *bits, uint_fast32_t *codes, uint_fast32_t num) {
        uint_fast32_t exit_at_level[33]={404,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
            0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
    
        uint_fast8_t i,j;
        uint_fast32_t code,p;
    
    #ifdef V_DEBUG
        GetBitContext gb;
    #endif
    
        for(p=0;(bits[p]==0) && (p<num);++p);
        if (p==num) {
    //        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "An empty codebook. Heh?! \n");
            return 0;
        }
    
        codes[p]=0;
        for(i=0;i<bits[p];++i) {
            exit_at_level[i+1]=1<<i;
        }
    
    #ifdef V_DEBUG
        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, " %d. of %d code len %d code %d - ", p, num, bits[p], codes[p]);
        init_get_bits(&gb, (uint_fast8_t *)&codes[p], bits[p]);
        for(i=0;i<bits[p];++i) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s", get_bits1(&gb) ? "1" : "0");
        }
        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
    #endif
    
        ++p;
    
        for(;p<num;++p) {
            if (bits[p]==0) continue;
            // find corresponding exit(node which the tree can grow further from)
            for(i=bits[p];i>0;--i) {
                if (exit_at_level[i]) break;
            }
            if (!i) return 1; // overspecified tree
            code=exit_at_level[i];
            exit_at_level[i]=0;
            // construct code (append 0s to end) and introduce new exits
            for(j=i+1;j<=bits[p];++j) {
                exit_at_level[j]=code+(1<<(j-1));
            }
            codes[p]=code;
    
    #ifdef V_DEBUG
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, " %d. code len %d code %d - ", p, bits[p], codes[p]);
            init_get_bits(&gb, (uint_fast8_t *)&codes[p], bits[p]);
            for(i=0;i<bits[p];++i) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "%s", get_bits1(&gb) ? "1" : "0");
            }
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
    #endif
    
        }
    
        //FIXME no exits should be left (underspecified tree - ie. unused valid vlcs - not allowed by SPEC)
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Free all allocated memory -----------------------------------------
    
    static void vorbis_free(vorbis_context *vc) {
        int_fast16_t i;
    
        av_freep(&vc->channel_residues);
        av_freep(&vc->channel_floors);
        av_freep(&vc->saved);
        av_freep(&vc->ret);
    
        av_freep(&vc->residues);
        av_freep(&vc->modes);
    
        ff_mdct_end(&vc->mdct0);
        ff_mdct_end(&vc->mdct1);
    
        for(i=0;i<vc->codebook_count;++i) {
            av_free(vc->codebooks[i].codevectors);
            free_vlc(&vc->codebooks[i].vlc);
        }
        av_freep(&vc->codebooks);
    
        for(i=0;i<vc->floor_count;++i) {
            av_free(vc->floors[i].x_list);
            av_free(vc->floors[i].x_list_order);
            av_free(vc->floors[i].low_neighbour);
            av_free(vc->floors[i].high_neighbour);
        }
        av_freep(&vc->floors);
    
        for(i=0;i<vc->mapping_count;++i) {
            av_free(vc->mappings[i].magnitude);
            av_free(vc->mappings[i].angle);
            av_free(vc->mappings[i].mux);
        }
        av_freep(&vc->mappings);
    }
    
    // Parse setup header -------------------------------------------------
    
    // Process codebooks part
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_codebooks(vorbis_context *vc) {
        uint_fast16_t cb;
    
        uint_fast8_t *tmp_vlc_bits;
        uint_fast32_t *tmp_vlc_codes;
    
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
    
        vc->codebook_count=get_bits(gb,8)+1;
    
        AV_DEBUG(" Codebooks: %d \n", vc->codebook_count);
    
        vc->codebooks=(vorbis_codebook *)av_mallocz(vc->codebook_count * sizeof(vorbis_codebook));
    
        tmp_vlc_bits=(uint_fast8_t *)av_mallocz(V_MAX_VLCS * sizeof(uint_fast8_t));
        tmp_vlc_codes=(uint_fast32_t *)av_mallocz(V_MAX_VLCS * sizeof(uint_fast32_t));
    
    
        for(cb=0;cb<vc->codebook_count;++cb) {
            vorbis_codebook *codebook_setup=&vc->codebooks[cb];
            uint_fast8_t ordered;
            uint_fast32_t t, used_entries=0;
            uint_fast32_t entries;
    
            AV_DEBUG(" %d. Codebook \n", cb);
    
            if (get_bits(gb, 24)!=0x564342) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " %d. Codebook setup data corrupt. \n", cb);
    
                goto error;
    
            }
    
            codebook_setup->dimensions=get_bits(gb, 16);
            if (codebook_setup->dimensions>16) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " %d. Codebook's dimension is too large (%d). \n", cb, codebook_setup->dimensions);
    
                goto error;
    
            }
            entries=get_bits(gb, 24);
            if (entries>V_MAX_VLCS) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " %d. Codebook has too many entries (%d). \n", cb, entries);
    
                goto error;
    
            }
    
            ordered=get_bits1(gb);
    
            AV_DEBUG(" codebook_dimensions %d, codebook_entries %d \n", codebook_setup->dimensions, entries);
    
            if (!ordered) {
                uint_fast16_t ce;
                uint_fast8_t flag;
                uint_fast8_t sparse=get_bits1(gb);
    
                AV_DEBUG(" not ordered \n");
    
                if (sparse) {
                    AV_DEBUG(" sparse \n");
    
                    used_entries=0;
                    for(ce=0;ce<entries;++ce) {
                        flag=get_bits1(gb);
                        if (flag) {
                            tmp_vlc_bits[ce]=get_bits(gb, 5)+1;
                            ++used_entries;
                        }
                        else tmp_vlc_bits[ce]=0;
                    }
                } else {
                    AV_DEBUG(" not sparse \n");
    
                    used_entries=entries;
                    for(ce=0;ce<entries;++ce) {
                        tmp_vlc_bits[ce]=get_bits(gb, 5)+1;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                uint_fast16_t current_entry=0;
                uint_fast8_t current_length=get_bits(gb, 5)+1;
    
                AV_DEBUG(" ordered, current length: %d \n", current_length);  //FIXME
    
                used_entries=entries;
                for(;current_entry<used_entries;++current_length) {
                    uint_fast16_t i, number;
    
                    AV_DEBUG(" number bits: %d ", ilog(entries - current_entry));
    
                    number=get_bits(gb, ilog(entries - current_entry));
    
                    AV_DEBUG(" number: %d \n", number);
    
                    for(i=current_entry;i<number+current_entry;++i) {
                        if (i<used_entries) tmp_vlc_bits[i]=current_length;
                    }
    
                    current_entry+=number;
                }
                if (current_entry>used_entries) {
                    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " More codelengths than codes in codebook. \n");
    
                    goto error;
    
                }
            }
    
            codebook_setup->lookup_type=get_bits(gb, 4);
    
            AV_DEBUG(" lookup type: %d : %s \n", codebook_setup->lookup_type, codebook_setup->lookup_type ? "vq" : "no lookup" );
    
    // If the codebook is used for (inverse) VQ, calculate codevectors.
    
            if (codebook_setup->lookup_type==1) {
                uint_fast16_t i, j, k;
                uint_fast16_t codebook_lookup_values=nth_root(entries, codebook_setup->dimensions);
                uint_fast16_t codebook_multiplicands[codebook_lookup_values];
    
                float codebook_minimum_value=vorbisfloat2float(get_bits_long_le(gb, 32));
                float codebook_delta_value=vorbisfloat2float(get_bits_long_le(gb, 32));
                uint_fast8_t codebook_value_bits=get_bits(gb, 4)+1;
                uint_fast8_t codebook_sequence_p=get_bits1(gb);
    
                AV_DEBUG(" We expect %d numbers for building the codevectors. \n", codebook_lookup_values);
                AV_DEBUG("  delta %f minmum %f \n", codebook_delta_value, codebook_minimum_value);
    
                for(i=0;i<codebook_lookup_values;++i) {
                    codebook_multiplicands[i]=get_bits(gb, codebook_value_bits);
    
                    AV_DEBUG(" multiplicands*delta+minmum : %e \n", (float)codebook_multiplicands[i]*codebook_delta_value+codebook_minimum_value);
                    AV_DEBUG(" multiplicand %d \n", codebook_multiplicands[i]);
                }
    
    // Weed out unused vlcs and build codevector vector
                codebook_setup->codevectors=(float *)av_mallocz(used_entries*codebook_setup->dimensions * sizeof(float));
                for(j=0, i=0;i<entries;++i) {
                    uint_fast8_t dim=codebook_setup->dimensions;
    
                    if (tmp_vlc_bits[i]) {
                        float last=0.0;
                        uint_fast32_t lookup_offset=i;
    
    #ifdef V_DEBUG
                        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "Lookup offset %d ,", i);
    #endif
    
                        for(k=0;k<dim;++k) {
                            uint_fast32_t multiplicand_offset = lookup_offset % codebook_lookup_values;
                            codebook_setup->codevectors[j*dim+k]=codebook_multiplicands[multiplicand_offset]*codebook_delta_value+codebook_minimum_value+last;
                            if (codebook_sequence_p) {
                                last=codebook_setup->codevectors[j*dim+k];
                            }
                            lookup_offset/=codebook_lookup_values;
                        }
                        tmp_vlc_bits[j]=tmp_vlc_bits[i];
    
    #ifdef V_DEBUG
                        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "real lookup offset %d, vector: ", j);
                        for(k=0;k<dim;++k) {
                            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, " %f ", codebook_setup->codevectors[j*dim+k]);
                        }
                        av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_INFO, "\n");
    #endif
    
                        ++j;
                    }
                }
                if (j!=used_entries) {
                    av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Bug in codevector vector building code. \n");
    
                    goto error;
    
                }
                entries=used_entries;
            }
            else if (codebook_setup->lookup_type>=2) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Codebook lookup type not supported. \n");
    
                goto error;
    
            }
    
    // Initialize VLC table
            if (vorbis_len2vlc(vc, tmp_vlc_bits, tmp_vlc_codes, entries)) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Invalid code lengths while generating vlcs. \n");
    
                goto error;
    
            }
            codebook_setup->maxdepth=0;
            for(t=0;t<entries;++t)
                if (tmp_vlc_bits[t]>=codebook_setup->maxdepth) codebook_setup->maxdepth=tmp_vlc_bits[t];
    
            codebook_setup->maxdepth=(codebook_setup->maxdepth+V_NB_BITS-1)/V_NB_BITS;
    
            if (init_vlc(&codebook_setup->vlc, V_NB_BITS, entries, tmp_vlc_bits, sizeof(*tmp_vlc_bits), sizeof(*tmp_vlc_bits), tmp_vlc_codes, sizeof(*tmp_vlc_codes), sizeof(*tmp_vlc_codes), INIT_VLC_LE)) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Error generating vlc tables. \n");
    
                goto error;
    
    
        av_free(tmp_vlc_bits);
        av_free(tmp_vlc_codes);
    
    
    // Error:
    error:
        av_free(tmp_vlc_bits);
        av_free(tmp_vlc_codes);
        return 1;
    
    385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785
    }
    
    // Process time domain transforms part (unused in Vorbis I)
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_tdtransforms(vorbis_context *vc) {
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast8_t i;
        uint_fast8_t vorbis_time_count=get_bits(gb, 6)+1;
    
        for(i=0;i<vorbis_time_count;++i) {
            uint_fast16_t vorbis_tdtransform=get_bits(gb, 16);
    
            AV_DEBUG(" Vorbis time domain transform %d: %d \n", vorbis_time_count, vorbis_tdtransform);
    
            if (vorbis_tdtransform) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Vorbis time domain transform data nonzero. \n");
                return 1;
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process floors part - only floor type 1 is supported
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_floors(vorbis_context *vc) {
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast16_t i,j,k;
    
        vc->floor_count=get_bits(gb, 6)+1;
    
        vc->floors=(vorbis_floor *)av_mallocz(vc->floor_count * sizeof(vorbis_floor));
    
        for (i=0;i<vc->floor_count;++i) {
            vorbis_floor *floor_setup=&vc->floors[i];
    
            floor_setup->floor_type=get_bits(gb, 16);
    
            AV_DEBUG(" %d. floor type %d \n", i, floor_setup->floor_type);
    
            if (floor_setup->floor_type==1) {
                uint_fast8_t maximum_class=0;
                uint_fast8_t rangebits;
                uint_fast16_t floor1_values=2;
    
                floor_setup->partitions=get_bits(gb, 5);
    
                AV_DEBUG(" %d.floor: %d partitions \n", i, floor_setup->partitions);
    
                for(j=0;j<floor_setup->partitions;++j) {
                    floor_setup->partition_class[j]=get_bits(gb, 4);
                    if (floor_setup->partition_class[j]>maximum_class) maximum_class=floor_setup->partition_class[j];
    
                    AV_DEBUG(" %d. floor %d partition class %d \n", i, j, floor_setup->partition_class[j]);
    
                }
    
                AV_DEBUG(" maximum class %d \n", maximum_class);
    
                floor_setup->maximum_class=maximum_class;
    
                for(j=0;j<=maximum_class;++j) {
                    floor_setup->class_dimensions[j]=get_bits(gb, 3)+1;
                    floor_setup->class_subclasses[j]=get_bits(gb, 2);
    
                    AV_DEBUG(" %d floor %d class dim: %d subclasses %d \n", i, j, floor_setup->class_dimensions[j], floor_setup->class_subclasses[j]);
    
                    if (floor_setup->class_subclasses[j]) {
                        floor_setup->class_masterbook[j]=get_bits(gb, 8);
    
                        AV_DEBUG("   masterbook: %d \n", floor_setup->class_masterbook[j]);
                    }
    
                    for(k=0;k<(1<<floor_setup->class_subclasses[j]);++k) {
                        floor_setup->subclass_books[j][k]=get_bits(gb, 8)-1;
    
                        AV_DEBUG("    book %d. : %d \n", k, floor_setup->subclass_books[j][k]);
                    }
                }
    
                floor_setup->multiplier=get_bits(gb, 2)+1;
                floor_setup->x_list_dim=2;
    
                for(j=0;j<floor_setup->partitions;++j) {
                    floor_setup->x_list_dim+=floor_setup->class_dimensions[floor_setup->partition_class[j]];
                }
    
                floor_setup->x_list=(uint_fast16_t *)av_mallocz(floor_setup->x_list_dim * sizeof(uint_fast16_t));
                floor_setup->x_list_order=(uint_fast16_t *)av_mallocz(floor_setup->x_list_dim * sizeof(uint_fast16_t));
                floor_setup->low_neighbour=(uint_fast16_t *)av_mallocz(floor_setup->x_list_dim * sizeof(uint_fast16_t));
                floor_setup->high_neighbour=(uint_fast16_t *)av_mallocz(floor_setup->x_list_dim * sizeof(uint_fast16_t));
    
    
                rangebits=get_bits(gb, 4);
                floor_setup->x_list[0] = 0;
                floor_setup->x_list[1] = (1<<rangebits);
    
                for(j=0;j<floor_setup->partitions;++j) {
                    for(k=0;k<floor_setup->class_dimensions[floor_setup->partition_class[j]];++k,++floor1_values) {
                        floor_setup->x_list[floor1_values]=get_bits(gb, rangebits);
    
                        AV_DEBUG(" %d. floor1 Y coord. %d \n", floor1_values, floor_setup->x_list[floor1_values]);
                    }
                }
    
    // Precalculate order of x coordinates - needed for decode
    
                for(k=0;k<floor_setup->x_list_dim;++k) {
                    floor_setup->x_list_order[k]=k;
                }
    
                for(k=0;k<floor_setup->x_list_dim-1;++k) {   // FIXME optimize sorting ?
                    for(j=k+1;j<floor_setup->x_list_dim;++j) {
                        if(floor_setup->x_list[floor_setup->x_list_order[k]]>floor_setup->x_list[floor_setup->x_list_order[j]]) {
                            uint_fast16_t tmp=floor_setup->x_list_order[k];
                            floor_setup->x_list_order[k]=floor_setup->x_list_order[j];
                            floor_setup->x_list_order[j]=tmp;
                        }
                    }
                }
    
    // Precalculate low and high neighbours
    
                for(k=2;k<floor_setup->x_list_dim;++k) {
                    floor_setup->low_neighbour[k]=0;
                    floor_setup->high_neighbour[k]=1;  // correct according to SPEC requirements
    
                    for (j=0;j<k;++j) {
                        if ((floor_setup->x_list[j]<floor_setup->x_list[k]) &&
                          (floor_setup->x_list[j]>floor_setup->x_list[floor_setup->low_neighbour[k]])) {
                            floor_setup->low_neighbour[k]=j;
                        }
                        if ((floor_setup->x_list[j]>floor_setup->x_list[k]) &&
                          (floor_setup->x_list[j]<floor_setup->x_list[floor_setup->high_neighbour[k]])) {
                            floor_setup->high_neighbour[k]=j;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only floor type 1 supported. \n");
                return 1;
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process residues part
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_residues(vorbis_context *vc){
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast8_t i, j, k;
    
        vc->residue_count=get_bits(gb, 6)+1;
        vc->residues=(vorbis_residue *)av_mallocz(vc->residue_count * sizeof(vorbis_residue));
    
        AV_DEBUG(" There are %d residues. \n", vc->residue_count);
    
        for(i=0;i<vc->residue_count;++i) {
            vorbis_residue *res_setup=&vc->residues[i];
            uint_fast8_t cascade[64];
            uint_fast8_t high_bits;
            uint_fast8_t low_bits;
    
            res_setup->type=get_bits(gb, 16);
    
            AV_DEBUG(" %d. residue type %d \n", i, res_setup->type);
    
            res_setup->begin=get_bits(gb, 24);
            res_setup->end=get_bits(gb, 24);
            res_setup->partition_size=get_bits(gb, 24)+1;
            res_setup->classifications=get_bits(gb, 6)+1;
            res_setup->classbook=get_bits(gb, 8);
    
            AV_DEBUG("    begin %d end %d part.size %d classif.s %d classbook %d \n", res_setup->begin, res_setup->end, res_setup->partition_size,
              res_setup->classifications, res_setup->classbook);
    
            for(j=0;j<res_setup->classifications;++j) {
                high_bits=0;
                low_bits=get_bits(gb, 3);
                if (get_bits1(gb)) {
                    high_bits=get_bits(gb, 5);
                }
                cascade[j]=(high_bits<<3)+low_bits;
    
                AV_DEBUG("     %d class casscade depth: %d \n", j, ilog(cascade[j]));
            }
    
            res_setup->maxpass=0;
            for(j=0;j<res_setup->classifications;++j) {
                for(k=0;k<8;++k) {
                    if (cascade[j]&(1<<k)) {
                            res_setup->books[j][k]=get_bits(gb, 8);
    
                        AV_DEBUG("     %d class casscade depth %d book: %d \n", j, k, res_setup->books[j][k]);
    
                        if (k>res_setup->maxpass) {
                            res_setup->maxpass=k;
                        }
                    } else {
                        res_setup->books[j][k]=-1;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process mappings part
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_mappings(vorbis_context *vc) {
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast8_t i, j;
    
        vc->mapping_count=get_bits(gb, 6)+1;
        vc->mappings=(vorbis_mapping *)av_mallocz(vc->mapping_count * sizeof(vorbis_mapping));
    
        AV_DEBUG(" There are %d mappings. \n", vc->mapping_count);
    
        for(i=0;i<vc->mapping_count;++i) {
            vorbis_mapping *mapping_setup=&vc->mappings[i];
    
            if (get_bits(gb, 16)) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Other mappings than type 0 are not compliant with the Vorbis I specification. \n");
                return 1;
            }
            if (get_bits1(gb)) {
                mapping_setup->submaps=get_bits(gb, 4)+1;
            } else {
                mapping_setup->submaps=1;
            }
    
            if (get_bits1(gb)) {
                mapping_setup->coupling_steps=get_bits(gb, 8)+1;
                mapping_setup->magnitude=(uint_fast8_t *)av_mallocz(mapping_setup->coupling_steps * sizeof(uint_fast8_t));
                mapping_setup->angle=(uint_fast8_t *)av_mallocz(mapping_setup->coupling_steps * sizeof(uint_fast8_t));
                for(j=0;j<mapping_setup->coupling_steps;++j) {
                    mapping_setup->magnitude[j]=get_bits(gb, ilog(vc->audio_channels-1));
                    mapping_setup->angle[j]=get_bits(gb, ilog(vc->audio_channels-1));
                    // FIXME: sanity checks
                }
            } else {
                mapping_setup->coupling_steps=0;
            }
    
            AV_DEBUG("   %d mapping coupling steps: %d \n", i, mapping_setup->coupling_steps);
    
            if(get_bits(gb, 2)) {
                av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%d. mapping setup data invalid. \n", i);
                return 1; // following spec.
            }
    
            if (mapping_setup->submaps>1) {
                mapping_setup->mux=(uint_fast8_t *)av_mallocz(vc->audio_channels * sizeof(uint_fast8_t));
                for(j=0;j<vc->audio_channels;++j) {
                    mapping_setup->mux[j]=get_bits(gb, 4);
                }
            }
    
            for(j=0;j<mapping_setup->submaps;++j) {
                get_bits(gb, 8); // FIXME check?
                mapping_setup->submap_floor[j]=get_bits(gb, 8);
                mapping_setup->submap_residue[j]=get_bits(gb, 8);
    
                AV_DEBUG("   %d mapping %d submap : floor %d, residue %d \n", i, j, mapping_setup->submap_floor[j], mapping_setup->submap_residue[j]);
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process modes part
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_modes(vorbis_context *vc) {
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast8_t i;
    
        vc->mode_count=get_bits(gb, 6)+1;
        vc->modes=(vorbis_mode *)av_mallocz(vc->mode_count * sizeof(vorbis_mode));
    
        AV_DEBUG(" There are %d modes.\n", vc->mode_count);
    
        for(i=0;i<vc->mode_count;++i) {
            vorbis_mode *mode_setup=&vc->modes[i];
    
            mode_setup->blockflag=get_bits(gb, 1);
            mode_setup->windowtype=get_bits(gb, 16); //FIXME check
            mode_setup->transformtype=get_bits(gb, 16); //FIXME check
            mode_setup->mapping=get_bits(gb, 8); //FIXME check
    
            AV_DEBUG(" %d mode: blockflag %d, windowtype %d, transformtype %d, mapping %d \n", i, mode_setup->blockflag, mode_setup->windowtype, mode_setup->transformtype, mode_setup->mapping);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process the whole setup header using the functions above
    
    static int vorbis_parse_setup_hdr(vorbis_context *vc) {
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
    
        if ((get_bits(gb, 8)!='v') || (get_bits(gb, 8)!='o') ||
        (get_bits(gb, 8)!='r') || (get_bits(gb, 8)!='b') ||
        (get_bits(gb, 8)!='i') || (get_bits(gb, 8)!='s')) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (no vorbis signature). \n");
            return 1;
        }
    
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_codebooks(vc)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (codebooks). \n");
            return 2;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_tdtransforms(vc)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (time domain transforms). \n");
            return 3;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_floors(vc)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (floors). \n");
            return 4;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_residues(vc)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (residues). \n");
            return 5;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_mappings(vc)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (mappings). \n");
            return 6;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr_modes(vc)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (modes). \n");
            return 7;
        }
        if (!get_bits1(gb)) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis setup header packet corrupt (framing flag). \n");
            return 8; // framing flag bit unset error
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process the identification header
    
    static int vorbis_parse_id_hdr(vorbis_context *vc){
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast8_t bl0, bl1;
        const float *vwin[8]={ vwin64, vwin128, vwin256, vwin512, vwin1024, vwin2048, vwin4096, vwin8192 };
    
        if ((get_bits(gb, 8)!='v') || (get_bits(gb, 8)!='o') ||
        (get_bits(gb, 8)!='r') || (get_bits(gb, 8)!='b') ||
        (get_bits(gb, 8)!='i') || (get_bits(gb, 8)!='s')) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis id header packet corrupt (no vorbis signature). \n");
            return 1;
        }
    
        vc->version=get_bits_long_le(gb, 32);    //FIXME check 0
        vc->audio_channels=get_bits(gb, 8);   //FIXME check >0
        vc->audio_samplerate=get_bits_long_le(gb, 32);   //FIXME check >0
        vc->bitrate_maximum=get_bits_long_le(gb, 32);
        vc->bitrate_nominal=get_bits_long_le(gb, 32);
        vc->bitrate_minimum=get_bits_long_le(gb, 32);
        bl0=get_bits(gb, 4);
        bl1=get_bits(gb, 4);
        vc->blocksize_0=(1<<bl0);
        vc->blocksize_1=(1<<bl1);
        if (bl0>13 || bl0<6 || bl1>13 || bl1<6) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis id header packet corrupt (illegal blocksize). \n");
            return 3;
        }
        vc->swin=vwin[bl0-6];
        vc->lwin=vwin[bl1-6];
    
        if ((get_bits1(gb)) == 0) {
            av_log(vc->avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, " Vorbis id header packet corrupt (framing flag not set). \n");
            return 2;
        }
    
        vc->channel_residues=(float *)av_malloc((vc->blocksize_1/2)*vc->audio_channels * sizeof(float));
        vc->channel_floors=(float *)av_malloc((vc->blocksize_1/2)*vc->audio_channels * sizeof(float));
        vc->saved=(float *)av_malloc((vc->blocksize_1/2)*vc->audio_channels * sizeof(float));
        vc->ret=(float *)av_malloc((vc->blocksize_1/2)*vc->audio_channels * sizeof(float));
        vc->saved_start=0;
    
        ff_mdct_init(&vc->mdct0, bl0, 1);
        ff_mdct_init(&vc->mdct1, bl1, 1);
    
        AV_DEBUG(" vorbis version %d \n audio_channels %d \n audio_samplerate %d \n bitrate_max %d \n bitrate_nom %d \n bitrate_min %d \n blk_0 %d blk_1 %d \n ",
                vc->version, vc->audio_channels, vc->audio_samplerate, vc->bitrate_maximum, vc->bitrate_nominal, vc->bitrate_minimum, vc->blocksize_0, vc->blocksize_1);
    
    /*
        BLK=vc->blocksize_0;
        for(i=0;i<BLK/2;++i) {
            vc->swin[i]=sin(0.5*3.14159265358*(sin(((float)i+0.5)/(float)BLK*3.14159265358))*(sin(((float)i+0.5)/(float)BLK*3.14159265358)));
        }
    */
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    // Process the extradata using the functions above (identification header, setup header)
    
    static int vorbis_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avccontext) {
        vorbis_context *vc = avccontext->priv_data ;
        uint8_t *headers = avccontext->extradata;
        int headers_len=avccontext->extradata_size;
    
        uint8_t *header_start[3];
    
        int header_len[3];
        GetBitContext *gb = &(vc->gb);
        int i, j, hdr_type;
    
        vc->avccontext = avccontext;
    
    
        if (!headers_len) {
    
            av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extradata corrupt.\n");
            return -1;
        }
    
    
        if(headers[0] == 0 && headers[1] == 30) {
            for(i = 0; i < 3; i++){
                header_len[i] = *headers++ << 8;
                header_len[i] += *headers++;
                header_start[i] = headers;
                headers += header_len[i];
    
        } else if(headers[0] == 2) {
            for(j=1,i=0;i<2;++i, ++j) {
                header_len[i]=0;
                while(j<headers_len && headers[j]==0xff) {
                    header_len[i]+=0xff;
                    ++j;
                }
                if (j>=headers_len) {
                    av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extradata corrupt.\n");
                    return -1;
                }
                header_len[i]+=headers[j];
    
            header_len[2]=headers_len-header_len[0]-header_len[1]-j;
            headers+=j;
            header_start[0] = headers;
            header_start[1] = header_start[0] + header_len[0];
            header_start[2] = header_start[1] + header_len[1];
        } else {
            av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extradata corrupt.\n");
            return -1;
    
        init_get_bits(gb, header_start[0], header_len[0]*8);
    
        hdr_type=get_bits(gb, 8);
        if (hdr_type!=1) {
            av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "First header is not the id header.\n");
            return -1;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_id_hdr(vc)) {
            av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Id header corrupt.\n");
            vorbis_free(vc);
            return -1;
        }
    
    
        init_get_bits(gb, header_start[2], header_len[2]*8);
    
        hdr_type=get_bits(gb, 8);
        if (hdr_type!=5) {
            av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Third header is not the setup header.\n");
            return -1;
        }
        if (vorbis_parse_setup_hdr(vc)) {
            av_log(avccontext, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Setup header corrupt.\n");
            vorbis_free(vc);
            return -1;
        }
    
        avccontext->channels = vc->audio_channels;
        avccontext->sample_rate = vc->audio_samplerate;
    
        return 0 ;
    }
    
    // Decode audiopackets -------------------------------------------------
    
    // Read and decode floor (type 1 only)
    
    static uint_fast8_t vorbis_floor1_decode(vorbis_context *vc, vorbis_floor *vf, float *vec) {
        GetBitContext *gb=&vc->gb;
        uint_fast16_t range_v[4]={ 256, 128, 86, 64 };
        uint_fast16_t range=range_v[vf->multiplier-1];
        uint_fast16_t floor1_Y[vf->x_list_dim];
        uint_fast16_t floor1_Y_final[vf->x_list_dim];
        uint_fast8_t floor1_flag[vf->x_list_dim];
        uint_fast8_t class_;
        uint_fast8_t cdim;
        uint_fast8_t cbits;
        uint_fast8_t csub;
        uint_fast8_t cval;
        int_fast16_t book;
        uint_fast16_t offset;
        uint_fast16_t i,j;
        uint_fast16_t *floor_x_sort=vf->x_list_order;
        /*u*/int_fast16_t adx, ady, off, predicted; // WTF ? dy/adx= (unsigned)dy/adx ?
        int_fast16_t dy, err;
        uint_fast16_t lx,hx, ly, hy=0;
    
    
        if (!get_bits1(gb)) return 1; // silence
    
    // Read values (or differences) for the floor's points
    
        floor1_Y[0]=get_bits(gb, ilog(range-1));
        floor1_Y[1]=get_bits(gb, ilog(range-1));
    
        AV_DEBUG("floor 0 Y %d floor 1 Y %d \n", floor1_Y[0], floor1_Y[1]);
    
        offset=2;
        for(i=0;i<vf->partitions;++i) {
            class_=vf->partition_class[i];
            cdim=vf->class_dimensions[class_];
            cbits=vf->class_subclasses[class_];
            csub=(1<<cbits)-1;
            cval=0;
    
            AV_DEBUG("Cbits %d \n", cbits);
    
            if (cbits) { // this reads all subclasses for this partition's class
                cval=get_vlc2(gb, vc->codebooks[vf->class_masterbook[class_]].vlc.table,
                V_NB_BITS, vc->codebooks[vf->class_masterbook[class_]].maxdepth);
            }
    
            for(j=0;j<cdim;++j) {
                book=vf->subclass_books[class_][cval & csub];
    
                AV_DEBUG("book %d Cbits %d cval %d  bits:%d \n", book, cbits, cval, get_bits_count(gb));
    
                cval=cval>>cbits;
                if (book>0) {
                    floor1_Y[offset+j]=get_vlc2(gb, vc->codebooks[book].vlc.table,
                    V_NB_BITS, vc->codebooks[book].maxdepth);
                } else {
                    floor1_Y[offset+j]=0;
                }
    
                AV_DEBUG(" floor(%d) = %d \n", vf->x_list[offset+j], floor1_Y[offset+j]);
            }
            offset+=cdim;
        }
    
    // Amplitude calculation from the differences
    
        floor1_flag[0]=1;
        floor1_flag[1]=1;
        floor1_Y_final[0]=floor1_Y[0];
        floor1_Y_final[1]=floor1_Y[1];
    
        for(i=2;i<vf->x_list_dim;++i) {
            uint_fast16_t val, highroom, lowroom, room;
            uint_fast16_t high_neigh_offs;
            uint_fast16_t low_neigh_offs;
    
            low_neigh_offs=vf->low_neighbour[i];
            high_neigh_offs=vf->high_neighbour[i];
            dy=floor1_Y_final[high_neigh_offs]-floor1_Y_final[low_neigh_offs];  // render_point begin
            adx=vf->x_list[high_neigh_offs]-vf->x_list[low_neigh_offs];
            ady= ABS(dy);
            err=ady*(vf->x_list[i]-vf->x_list[low_neigh_offs]);
            off=err/adx;
            if (dy<0) {
                predicted=floor1_Y_final[low_neigh_offs]-off;
            } else {
                predicted=floor1_Y_final[low_neigh_offs]+off;
            } // render_point end
    
            val=floor1_Y[i];
            highroom=range-predicted;
            lowroom=predicted;
            if (highroom < lowroom) {
                room=highroom*2;
            } else {
                room=lowroom*2;   // SPEC mispelling
            }
            if (val) {
                floor1_flag[low_neigh_offs]=1;
                floor1_flag[high_neigh_offs]=1;
                floor1_flag[i]=1;
                if (val>=room) {
                    if (highroom > lowroom) {
                        floor1_Y_final[i]=val-lowroom+predicted;
                    } else {
                        floor1_Y_final[i]=predicted-val+highroom-1;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (val & 1) {
                        floor1_Y_final[i]=predicted-(val+1)/2;
                    } else {
                        floor1_Y_final[i]=predicted+val/2;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                floor1_flag[i]=0;
                floor1_Y_final[i]=predicted;
            }
    
            AV_DEBUG(" Decoded floor(%d) = %d / val %d \n", vf->x_list[i], floor1_Y_final[i], val);
        }
    
    // Curve synth - connect the calculated dots and convert from dB scale FIXME optimize ?
    
        hx=0;
        lx=0;
        ly=floor1_Y_final[0]*vf->multiplier;  // conforms to SPEC
    
        vec[0]=floor1_inverse_db_table[ly];
    
        for(i=1;i<vf->x_list_dim;++i) {
            AV_DEBUG(" Looking at post %d \n", i);
    
            if (floor1_flag[floor_x_sort[i]]) {   // SPEC mispelled
                int_fast16_t x, y, dy, base, sy; // if uncommented: dy = -32 adx = 2  base = 2blablabla ?????
    
                hy=floor1_Y_final[floor_x_sort[i]]*vf->multiplier;
                hx=vf->x_list[floor_x_sort[i]];
    
                dy=hy-ly;