From fb0666392c0f90eeed96ff39d19ff19554e22ffc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2003 19:26:55 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] CBR improvements

Originally committed as revision 2601 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
---
 ffmpeg.c                 |  5 ++++-
 libavcodec/mpegvideo.h   |  2 +-
 libavcodec/ratecontrol.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ffmpeg.c b/ffmpeg.c
index 031def09ed1..e8c557ccdc6 100644
--- a/ffmpeg.c
+++ b/ffmpeg.c
@@ -1567,7 +1567,7 @@ static void opt_video_bitrate_min(const char *arg)
 
 static void opt_video_buffer_size(const char *arg)
 {
-    video_rc_buffer_size = atoi(arg) * 1000;
+    video_rc_buffer_size = atoi(arg) * 1024;
 }
 
 static void opt_video_rc_eq(char *arg)
@@ -2767,6 +2767,7 @@ static void opt_target(const char *arg)
         video_bit_rate = 1150000;
         video_rc_max_rate = 1150000;
         video_rc_min_rate = 1150000;
+        video_rc_buffer_size = 40*1024*8;
 
         audio_bit_rate = 224000;
         audio_sample_rate = 44100;
@@ -2783,6 +2784,7 @@ static void opt_target(const char *arg)
         video_bit_rate = 2040000;
         video_rc_max_rate = 2516000;
         video_rc_min_rate = 1145000;
+        video_rc_buffer_size = 224*1024*8;
 
         audio_bit_rate = 224000;
         audio_sample_rate = 44100;
@@ -2799,6 +2801,7 @@ static void opt_target(const char *arg)
         video_bit_rate = 6000000;
         video_rc_max_rate = 9000000;
         video_rc_min_rate = 1500000;
+        video_rc_buffer_size = 224*1024*8;
 
         audio_bit_rate = 448000;
         audio_sample_rate = 48000;
diff --git a/libavcodec/mpegvideo.h b/libavcodec/mpegvideo.h
index 5aa7e1460da..c47159d77c5 100644
--- a/libavcodec/mpegvideo.h
+++ b/libavcodec/mpegvideo.h
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ typedef struct RateControlContext{
     FILE *stats_file;
     int num_entries;              ///< number of RateControlEntries 
     RateControlEntry *entry;
-    int buffer_index;             ///< amount of bits in the video/audio buffer 
+    double buffer_index;          ///< amount of bits in the video/audio buffer 
     Predictor pred[5];
     double short_term_qsum;       ///< sum of recent qscales 
     double short_term_qcount;     ///< count of recent qscales 
diff --git a/libavcodec/ratecontrol.c b/libavcodec/ratecontrol.c
index be2899e1f45..d86c5aed792 100644
--- a/libavcodec/ratecontrol.c
+++ b/libavcodec/ratecontrol.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * Rate control for video encoders
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2002 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
  *
  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ int ff_rate_control_init(MpegEncContext *s)
         rcc->frame_count[i]= 1; // 1 is better cuz of 1/0 and such
         rcc->last_qscale_for[i]=FF_QP2LAMBDA * 5;
     }
-    rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size/2;
+    rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_initial_buffer_occupancy;
 
     if(s->flags&CODEC_FLAG_PASS2){
         int i;
@@ -202,20 +202,23 @@ static void update_rc_buffer(MpegEncContext *s, int frame_size){
     const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate/fps;
     const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate/fps;
 
+//printf("%f %f %d %f %f\n", buffer_size, rcc->buffer_index, frame_size, min_rate, max_rate);
     if(buffer_size){
+        int left;
+
         rcc->buffer_index-= frame_size;
-        if(rcc->buffer_index < buffer_size/2 /*FIXME /2 */ || min_rate==0){
-            rcc->buffer_index+= max_rate;
-            if(rcc->buffer_index >= buffer_size)
-                rcc->buffer_index= buffer_size-1;
-        }else{
-            rcc->buffer_index+= min_rate;
-        }
-        
-        if(rcc->buffer_index < 0)
+        if(rcc->buffer_index < 0){
             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "rc buffer underflow\n");
-        if(rcc->buffer_index >= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size)
+            rcc->buffer_index= 0;
+        }
+
+        left= buffer_size - rcc->buffer_index - 1;
+        rcc->buffer_index += clip(left, min_rate, max_rate);
+
+        if(rcc->buffer_index > s->avctx->rc_buffer_size){
             av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "rc buffer overflow\n");
+            rcc->buffer_index= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size;
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -385,8 +388,9 @@ static double modify_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q,
     double bits;
     const int pict_type= rce->new_pict_type;
     const double buffer_size= s->avctx->rc_buffer_size;
-    const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate;
-    const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate;
+    const double fps= (double)s->avctx->frame_rate / (double)s->avctx->frame_rate_base;
+    const double min_rate= s->avctx->rc_min_rate / fps;
+    const double max_rate= s->avctx->rc_max_rate / fps;
     
     get_qminmax(&qmin, &qmax, s, pict_type);
 
@@ -406,7 +410,7 @@ static double modify_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q,
             else if(d<0.0001) d=0.0001;
             q*= pow(d, 1.0/s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity);
 
-            q= FFMIN(q, bits2qp(rce, FFMAX((min_rate - buffer_size + rcc->buffer_index)*2, 1)));
+            q= FFMIN(q, bits2qp(rce, FFMAX((min_rate - buffer_size + rcc->buffer_index)*3, 1)));
         }
 
         if(max_rate){
@@ -415,7 +419,7 @@ static double modify_qscale(MpegEncContext *s, RateControlEntry *rce, double q,
             else if(d<0.0001) d=0.0001;
             q/= pow(d, 1.0/s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity);
 
-            q= FFMAX(q, bits2qp(rce, FFMAX(rcc->buffer_index/2, 1)));
+            q= FFMAX(q, bits2qp(rce, FFMAX(rcc->buffer_index/3, 1)));
         }
     }
 //printf("q:%f max:%f min:%f size:%f index:%d bits:%f agr:%f\n", q,max_rate, min_rate, buffer_size, rcc->buffer_index, bits, s->avctx->rc_buffer_aggressivity);
-- 
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